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Translations for „pentose“ in the English » Arabic Dictionary (Go to Arabic » English)

pentose CHEM

pentose

بنتوز سكر بسيط خماسي الكربون

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English

The last step of the oxidative reactions in the pentose phosphate pathway is the production of ribulose 5-phosphate. en.wikipedia.org

Major metabolic pathways that occur in the cytosol in animals are protein biosynthesis, the pentose phosphate pathway, glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. en.wikipedia.org

Two glycolaldehydes condense to form erythrose 4-phosphate, which goes to the pentose phosphate shunt again. en.wikipedia.org

This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: pentose phosphate pathway, ascorbate and aldarate metabolism, and caprolactam degradation. en.wikipedia.org

This new role is associated with the balance of the oxidative and non-oxidative branches of the pentose pathway in cells. en.wikipedia.org

Use of maltose via maltose phosphorylase and the pentose phosphate shunt with fructose as co-substrate results in a higher energy yield than homofermentative maltose degradation. en.wikipedia.org

However, conversion of xylose, the pentose sugar of hemicellulose hydrolyzate, is a limiting factor, especially in the presence of glucose. en.wikipedia.org

Moreover, there is a third alternative sugar-catabolic pathway used by some bacteria, the pentose phosphate pathway. en.wikipedia.org

Some species can metabolize pentose sugars such as ribose, alcohols, and organic acids. en.wikipedia.org

It is a castalagin glycoside by binding of the pentose lyxose. en.wikipedia.org

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