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английский)

galactose [брит. ɡəˈlaktəʊz, ɡəˈlaktəʊs, америк. ɡəˈlæktoʊs] СУЩ.

galactose

galattosio м.

Дополнительные переводы и характерные словосочетания с ключевым словом

galactose

английский

The main sugars making up the carbohydrate are galactose and glucose while other sugars such as xylose, arabinose and mannose are also present in smaller quantities. en.wikipedia.org

Simple sugars are called monosaccharides and include glucose (also known as dextrose), fructose and galactose. en.wikipedia.org

However, galactose concentration must be fairly high before the enzyme, aldose reductase, will convert significant amounts of the sugar to its galactitol form. en.wikipedia.org

There is no problem with the metabolism of glucose or galactose, but fructose and glycerol can not be used as fuels. en.wikipedia.org

In contrast to cellulose, hemicellulose is derived from several sugars in addition to glucose, especially xylose but also including mannose, galactose, rhamnose, and arabinose. en.wikipedia.org

The sugar composition after hydrolysis: 9.0% 4-0-methylglucuronic acid, 23.2% glucuronic acid, 56% galactose, 10% arabinose, and 2% rhamnose. en.wikipedia.org

Sucrose is broken down into glucose and another simple sugar called fructose, and lactose is broken down into glucose and galactose. en.wikipedia.org

In general, galactose does not occur in the free state but is a constituent with glucose of the disaccharide lactose or milk sugar. en.wikipedia.org

The reason for long-term complications despite a discontinuation of the galactose diet is vaguely understood. en.wikipedia.org

The growth was observed on yeast extract, peptone, extract of meat, but not on galactose, glucose, maltose, starch glycogen, ethanol, methanol, formamide, formate, malate, propionate, lactate, acetate, and casamino acids. en.wikipedia.org

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английский