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полоз
Tauschwirtschaft
bar·ter eˈcono·my СУЩ.
Tauschwirtschaft ж. <-> kein pl
I. bar·ter [ˈbɑ:təʳ, америк. ˈbɑ:rtɚ] СУЩ. no pl
Tauschgeschäft ср. <-(e)s, -e>
II. bar·ter [ˈbɑ:təʳ, америк. ˈbɑ:rtɚ] ГЛ. неперех.
1. barter (exchange of goods):
um etw вин. handeln [o. feilschen]
to barter for sth with sth
etw gegen etw вин. tauschen
2. barter (bargain):
III. bar·ter [ˈbɑ:təʳ, америк. ˈbɑ:rtɚ] ГЛ. перех.
to barter sth for sth
etw gegen etw вин. tauschen
econo·my [ɪˈkɒnəmi, америк. -ˈkɑ:n-] СУЩ.
1. economy:
Wirtschaft ж. <-, -en>
Volkswirtschaft ж. <-, -en>
2. economy (thriftiness):
Sparsamkeit ж. <-> kein pl
3. economy no pl (sparing use of sth):
Ökonomie ж. <-, -n>
Größendegression ж. <-, -en>
Запись в OpenDict
economy СУЩ.
weakening economy ЭКОН.
weakening economy ЭКОН.
barter economy СУЩ. РЫН. КОНКУР.
barter СУЩ. РЫН. КОНКУР.
economy СУЩ. РЫН. КОНКУР.
economy СУЩ. ГОСУД.
Present
Ibarter
youbarter
he/she/itbarters
webarter
youbarter
theybarter
Past
Ibartered
youbartered
he/she/itbartered
webartered
youbartered
theybartered
Present Perfect
Ihavebartered
youhavebartered
he/she/ithasbartered
wehavebartered
youhavebartered
theyhavebartered
Past Perfect
Ihadbartered
youhadbartered
he/she/ithadbartered
wehadbartered
youhadbartered
theyhadbartered
PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
The state employed independent merchants to run such commercial activities through a barter system.
en.wikipedia.org
In a number of places, the economy of the eighteenth century was largely a barter system, with little specie circulated on the "hacienda".
en.wikipedia.org
When women did not want to paint the walls themselves, they could barter with other women who would do the work.
en.wikipedia.org
Merchants either stopped producing goods, sold their goods illegally, or used barter.
en.wikipedia.org
If people barter, he pointed out, then they can rarely get what they want in one or two transactions.
en.wikipedia.org
Примеры из интернета (не проверены редакцией PONS)
[...]
Since transactions are practically impossible without money and since interest is paid for money used to intermediate transactions, money interest possibly must be seen as a novel form of transaction cost which does not exist in a barter economy.
userpage.fu-berlin.de
[...]
Weil nun, wie gezeigt, Transaktionen ohne die Verwendung von Geld praktisch unmöglich sind und weil die Zinsen für ein Geld gezahlt werden, das zur Vermittlung von Transaktionen verwendet wird, muß man auch die Geldzinsen womöglich als eine neue Form von Transaktionskosten ansehen, welche wiederum in einer Tauschwirtschaft nicht existiert.
[...]
Hence in the money economy individuals experience novel transaction impediments which are not existent in a barter economy.
[...]
userpage.fu-berlin.de
[...]
So zeigt sich, daß die Menschen in einer Geldwirtschaft neuartige Transaktionshindernisse erfahren, die in einer Tauschwirtschaft nicht existierten.
[...]
[...]
Hence, in a barter economy individuals soon reach a level of transaction costs that makes marginal exchange unprofitable and holds them back in the realm of self-supply.
[...]
userpage.fu-berlin.de
[...]
In einer Tauschwirtschaft erreichen die Individuen also bald ein Niveau von Transaktionskosten, welches weitere Austauschgeschäfte unprofitabel macht und sie insoweit im Bereich der Selbstversorgung gefangen hält.
[...]
[...]
As we have seen above, exchange in the barter economy is cumbersome and costly.
userpage.fu-berlin.de
[...]
Wie wir oben gesehen haben, ist der Tausch in einer Tauschwirtschaft mühsam und kostspielig.
[...]
For centuries, life was based on a barter economy.
[...]
www.saamivillage.fi
[...]
Jahrhundertelang lebte man mit der Tauschwirtschaft.
[...]

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