BY - Перевод английский на португальский

I. by [baɪ] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. by (near):

by

perto de

close by ...

por perto ...

by the sea

à beira-mar

2. by (during):

by day/night

de dia/noite

by moonlight

ao luar

3. by (not later than):

by

até

by tomorrow/midnight

até amanhã/meia-noite

by then/now

até então/agora

4. by (doer, cause):

by

por

a novel by Joyce

um romance de Joyce

to be killed by sth/sb

ser morto por a. c./alguém

struck by lightening

atingido por um raio

5. by (by means of):

by rail/plane

de trem/avião

made by hand

feito à mão

to hold sb by the arm

segurar alguém pelo braço

by chance/mistake

por acaso/engano

6. by (according to):

by

por

he's royalty by birth

ele é de origem nobre

we're related by marriage

somos parentes por afinidade

to be sth by profession

ser a. c. por profissão

to call sb by his name

tratar alguém pelo nome

it's all right by me

por mim, está tudo bem

7. by (alone):

to be by oneself

estar só

to do sth by oneself

fazer a. c. sozinho

8. by (as promise to):

to swear by God

jurar por Deus

9. by (in measurement, arithmetic):

to buy by the kilo

comprar por quilo

to divide by 6

dividir por 6

to increase by 10%

aumentar em 10%

to multiply by 4

multiplicar por 4

paid by the hour

pago por hora

little by little

pouco a pouco

Выражения:

by the way, ...

a propósito, ...

II. by [baɪ] НАРЕЧ.

by and by

daqui a pouco

to go by

passar

by and large

de modo geral

by-law СУЩ. (regional law)

by-law

legislação ж.

by-law of organization

regulamento м.

by-product СУЩ.

by-product

subproduto м.

by-product перенос.

resultado м.

get by ГЛ. неперех.

get by

sobreviver

how does she get by on such a small salary?

como ela sobrevive com um salário tão pequeno?

go by ГЛ. неперех. (pass)

go by

passar

in days gone by офиц.

em dias passados

lay by ГЛ. перех.

lay by

guardar

lay-by СУЩ. брит.

lay-by

acostamento м. (de estrada)

I. pass by ГЛ. неперех.

1. pass by (elapse):

pass by

decorrer

pass by

passar

2. pass by (go past):

pass by

passar por

II. pass by ГЛ. перех.

1. pass by (go past):

to pass by sth by

passar por a. c.

2. pass by (miss):

to pass by sb by

não aproveitar

life is passing you by

você não está aproveitando a vida

put by неправ. ГЛ. перех.

put by

economizar

roll by ГЛ. неперех.

roll by time:

roll by

passar

scrape by ГЛ. неперех.

to scrape by on sth

virar-se (para viver) com a. c.

I. stand by ГЛ. неперех. (be ready to take action)

stand by

estar a postos

II. stand by ГЛ. перех. (support)

stand by

apoiar

stop by ГЛ. неперех.

stop by

visitar

sell-by date СУЩ. брит. ТОРГ.

sell-by date

(data de) validade ж.

Present

I	get by
you	get by
he/she/it	gets by
we	get by
you	get by
they	get by

Past

I	got by
you	got by
he/she/it	got by
we	got by
you	got by
they	got by

Present Perfect

I	have	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
you	have	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
he/she/it	has	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
we	have	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
you	have	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
they	have	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by

Past Perfect

I	had	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
you	had	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
he/she/it	had	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
we	had	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
you	had	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by
they	had	got by / америк. ткж. gotten by

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

There have actually been 3 characters, all virtually identical in appearance and ability, to go by this title.

en.wikipedia.org

They go by many names: corporate cards, company cards, travel cards and purchase cards.

abcnews.go.com

Above thy deep and dreamless sleep the silent stars go by.

news.bbc.co.uk

As weeks go by, she moves inexplicably from violence to catatonia -- but a last-minute intervention by one doctor finally gives her a diagnosis and hope to rebuild her life.

www.scannain.com

It's also a great place to watch the world go by from the outside seating area in high summer.

www.irishcentral.com