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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
привешиваемый
Número de referencia:

nr брит.

nr → near

I. near <nearer nearest> [америк. ˈnɪr, брит. nɪə] ПРИЛ.

1.1. near (in position):

near
cercano
near
próximo
several of the nearer constellations
varias de las constelaciones más cercanas or próximas
the nearest store
la tienda más cercana
these binoculars make everything look very near
con estos prismáticos parece que todo está muy cerca

1.2. near (in time):

near
cercano
near
próximo

1.3. near (in approximation):

near
parecido
the two shades were very near
los dos tonos eran muy parecidos
that's the nearest thing to an apology you can expect from him
eso es lo más parecido a una disculpa que se puede esperar de él

1.4. near (closely related):

near relative
cercano

2. near брит.:

near АВТО. ТЕХ., КОНН.
izquierdo
the near front wheel
la rueda delantera izquierda

3. near (virtual) определит.:

there was near panic when the alarms sounded
casi se produjo el pánico cuando sonaron las alarmas
in a state of near exhaustion
prácticamente en estado de agotamiento

II. near <nearer nearest> [америк. ˈnɪr, брит. nɪə] НАРЕЧ.

1.1. near (in position):

near
cerca
I go home for lunch as I live quite near
voy a almorzar a casa porque vivo muy cerca
I've got a cold, so don't come any nearer
estoy resfriado, así que no te (me) acerques
don't go any nearer to the edge
no te acerques más al borde
from near and far
de todas partes

1.2. near (in time):

your birthday's getting near now
se acerca tu cumpleaños
we're getting near to Christmas
ya falta poco para Navidad
we'll have another rehearsal nearer to the actual day
haremos otro ensayo cuando estemos más cerca de la fecha

1.3. near (in approximation):

it's not exactly the same, but it comes pretty near
no es exactamente igual pero se le parece mucho
it's not exactly the same, but it comes pretty near
no es exactamente igual pero le anda cerca разг.
her work is very near to perfect
su trabajo es casi perfecto
the total will be nearer to $1, 000 than $500
el total va a estar más cerca de 1.000 que de 500 dólares
this is the nearest to what you want
esto es lo más parecido a lo que tú quieres

1.4. near (on the verge of):

near to sth/-ing she was near to tears
estaba al borde de las lágrimas or a punto de echarse a llorar
management and unions are near to an agreement
la empresa y los sindicatos están a punto de llegar a un acuerdo
I came very near to hitting him
estuve a punto de pegarle
I came very near to hitting him
por poco le pego

2. near (nearly):

near
casi
are you anywhere near finished? разг.
¿ya estás por terminar?
are you anywhere near finished? разг.
¿te falta poco para terminar?
that's nowhere near enough разг.
con eso no alcanza, ni mucho menos
are you ready? — nowhere near! разг.
¿estás listo? — ¡ni soñar!
are you ready? — nowhere near! разг.
¿estás listo? — ¡ni miras! Ла Плата
it'll cost $1, 000, near enough разг.
costará 1.000 dólares, o por ahí разг.
it's near enough complete now разг.
ya está casi or prácticamente terminado

III. near <nearer nearest> [америк. ˈnɪr, брит. nɪə] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. near (in position):

near
cerca de
I live near the station
vivo cerca de la estación
the room nearest the entrance
la habitación que está más cerca de la entrada
don't go too near the fire
no te acerques demasiado al fuego
is there a pay phone near here?
¿hay algún teléfono público por aquí cerca or cerca de aquí?
she won't let anyone near the kitchen
no quiere que nadie se meta en la cocina

2. near (in time):

we're getting very near Christmas
falta muy poco para Navidad
we'll discuss it again nearer the time
lo discutiremos de nuevo más cerca de la fecha
the Monday nearest New Year's Day
el lunes más próximo al día de Año Nuevo

3. near (in approximation):

damage was estimated at somewhere near $2, 000
los daños se calcularon en cerca de 2.000 dólares
I'd say he's nearer 70 than 60
yo diría que está más cerca de los 70 que de los 60
the carpet is nearer orange than yellow
la alfombra es más bien naranja que amarilla
no one comes near her in stamina
los deja a todos muy atrás en resistencia

4. near (on the verge of):

to be/come near sth/-ing , the project is now near completion
el proyecto está a punto de acabarse
we are no nearer an agreement
seguimos sin llegar a un acuerdo
I came very near giving up
estuve a punto de desistir

IV. near [америк. ˈnɪr, брит. nɪə] ГЛ. перех.

near
acercarse a
we are nearing our destination
nos estamos acercando a nuestro destino
he must be nearing his 80th birthday
debe faltarle poco para cumplir los 80
the project is nearing completion
falta poco para terminar el proyecto

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

He got hold of the rocket launcher which was near him, and fired at one of the tanks.
en.wikipedia.org
In many areas of applied statistics, it is common for data to be log-transformed to make them near symmetrical.
en.wikipedia.org
Two workers near the top felt the heat and rushed to the safety of scaffolding outside.
en.wikipedia.org
Hospitals and ambulance services near to where the jellyfish live possess it, and must be contacted as soon as possible.
en.wikipedia.org
Two particularly poignant examples are the sixty-fourth note runs near the beginning, and the trembling half-step figure that appears at the beginning and end.
en.wikipedia.org

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