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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
ACT
nr

nr abrév écrite

nr → near

I. near [брит. nɪə, америк. ˈnɪr] НАРЕЧ.

1. near (nearby):

to live/work quite near
habiter/travailler tout près
to move or draw near
approcher (to de)
to move or draw nearer
s'approcher davantage (to de)
to bring sth nearer
approcher qc

2. near (close in time):

the exams are drawing near
les examens approchent
the time is near when…
dans peu de temps, …
how near are they in age?
combien ont-ils de différence d'âge?

3. near (nearly):

as near perfect as it could be
aussi proche de la perfection que possible
nowhere near finished/ready
loin d'être fini/prêt
he's not anywhere near as bright as her
il est loin d'être aussi intelligent qu'elle

II. near enough НАРЕЧ.

1. near enough (approximately):

near enough
à peu près
there were 20 yachts near enough
il y avait à peu près 20 yachts

2. near enough (sufficiently close):

that's near enough (not any closer)
tu es assez près
that's near enough (acceptable as quantity)
ça ira
to be near enough/come near enough to do
être assez près/s'approcher suffisamment pour faire

III. near [брит. nɪə, америк. ˈnɪr] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. near (in space):

near place, person, object
près de
near here/there
près d'ici/de là
don't go near the fire
ne t'approche pas trop du feu
don't come near me
ne t'approche pas de moi

2. near (in time):

nearer the time
quand la date approchera
it's getting near Christmas
Noël approche
on or near the 12th
autour du 12
their anniversary is near ours
leur anniversaire de mariage est à quelques jours du nôtre
nearer 40 than 30
plus proche or plus près de 40 ans que de 30

3. near (in degree):

near
proche de
nearer the truth
plus proche de la vérité
nearer this colour than that
plus proche de cette couleur-ci que de celle-là
nearer what I'm looking for
plus proche de ce que je cherche
near the beginning/end of the article
presque au début/à la fin de l'article
near the climax of the play
à l'approche du point culminant de la pièce
I'm no nearer (finding) a solution than I was yesterday
je n'ai pas plus de solution que je n'en avais hier
he's no nearer (making) a decision
il n'est pas plus décidé
she's nowhere near finishing
elle est loin d'avoir fini
£400? it cost nearer £600
400 livres? je dirais plutôt 600
nobody comes anywhere near her перенос.
personne ne lui arrive à la cheville

IV. near to ПРЕДЛОГ

1. near to (in space):

near to place, person, object
près de
near to where
près de l'endroit où
nearer to
plus près de
how near are we to Dijon?
à quelle distance sommes-nous de Dijon?

2. near to (on point of):

near to tears, hysteria, collapse
au bord de
to be near to doing
être sur le point de faire
how near are you to completing…?
est-ce que vous êtes sur le point de finir…?

3. near to (in degree):

to come nearest to ideal, conception
s'approcher le plus de
to come near to doing
faillir faire
he came near to giving up
il a failli abandonner

V. near [брит. nɪə, америк. ˈnɪr] ПРИЛ.

1. near (close in distance, time):

near
proche
the nearest tree
l'arbre le plus proche
our nearest neighbours
nos voisins les plus proches
in the near future
dans un avenir proche

2. near (in degree):

in the near darkness
dans la pénombre
he's the nearest thing to an accountant we've got
c'est lui qui a le plus de connaissances en comptabilité parmi nos employés
it's the nearest thing (to article, colour required)
c'est ça le plus approchant
to calculate sth to the near whole number МАТЕМ.
arrondir un résultat

3. near (short):

the nearest route
le chemin le plus court

VI. near+ В СОСТ. СЛ.

near+
presque
a near-catastrophic blunder
une gaffe presque catastrophique
a near-perfect exam paper
un examen presque parfait or proche de la perfection

VII. near [брит. nɪə, америк. ˈnɪr] ГЛ. перех.

1. near (draw close to):

near place
approcher de
as we neared the city/the harbour
comme nous approchions de la ville/du port

2. near перенос. peak, record high:

near
approcher de
to near the end of season, term
approcher de la fin de
to near the end of one's life букв., перенос.
approcher de sa fin
to near completion project, book:
toucher à sa fin
to near retirement
partir bientôt à la retraite

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