I'm [брит. ʌɪm, америк. aɪm]
I'm → I am
I'm [aɪm]
I'm = I am, am
I. be <was, been> [bi:] ГЛ. неперех. + прил. or сущ.
1. be (expresses identity, position, place):
- he's be English/a dentist
- il est anglais/dentiste
- it's a key
- c'est une clef
- to be in Spain
- être en Espagne
- the statues are in the Louvre
- les statues se trouvent au Louvre
2. be (expresses a state, situation):
- I'm cold/hungry
- j'ai froid/faim
- my hands are cold
- j'ai froid aux mains
- how are you? — I'm fine
- comment vas-tu/allez-vous? — je vais bien
- be quiet!
- reste(z) tranquille!
- to be on a diet
- faire un régime
- to be on the pill
- prendre la pilule
- to be on benefit [or welfare америк.]
- toucher des allocations
3. be (expresses calculation/price):
- two and two is four
- deux et deux font quatre
- this book is 50p
- ce livre fait 50 pence
4. be (indicates age):
- how old is he? — he's twenty
- quel âge a-t-il? — il a vingt ans
5. be (take place):
- the meeting is next Tuesday
- la réunion a lieu mardi prochain
6. be (exist):
- there is/are ...
- il y a ...
- let her be!
- laisse-la tranquille!
7. be (impersonal use):
- what is it?
- qu'est-ce que c'est?
- it's three
- il est trois heures
- it's cold/windy
- il fait froid/du vent
- it's rainy
- il pleut
- it's fair
- c'est juste
- what's it to be?
- ce sera?
- as it were
- pour ainsi dire
Выражения:
- the be-all and end-all
- le but suprême
- be that as it may
- malgré cela
- so be it
- soit
- far be it from sb to +infin
- loin de qn l'idée de +infin
II. be <was, been> [bi:] ГЛ. вспом. гл.
1. be (expresses continuation):
- he's breathing
- il respire
- she's still sleeping
- elle est encore en train de dormir
- it's raining
- il pleut
2. be (expresses possibility):
- can it be that ...? офиц.
- est-ce possible que +subj ?
- the exhibition is to be seen at the gallery
- on peut voir l'exposition à la galerie
- what is he to do?
- qu'est-il censé faire?
- may I be of service?
- je peux vous aider?
3. be (expresses passive):
- to be discovered by sb
- être découvert par qn
- to be left speechless
- rester bouche bée
- I'm asked to come at seven
- on me demande de venir à sept heures
4. be (expresses future):
- she's leaving tomorrow
- elle part demain
- you are to wait here
- vous devez attendre ici
- we are to meet at seven
- on est censé se rencontrer à sept heures
5. be (expresses future in past):
- she was never to see her brother again
- elle n'allait jamais plus revoir son frère
6. be (in conditionals):
- if sb were [or was] were to +infin, ...
- si qn devait +infin , ...
- if he were to work harder, he'd get better grades
- s'il travaillait plus, il aurait de meilleures notes
- were sb to +infin, ... офиц.
- si qn devait +infin , ...
am [əm] ГЛ.
am 1st лицо ед. of be
I'm [aɪm]
I'm = I am, am
I. be <was, been> [bi] ГЛ. неперех. + прил. or сущ.
1. be (expresses identity, position, place):
- he's American/a dentist
- il est Américain/dentiste
- it's a key
- c'est une clef
- to be in Spain
- être en Espagne
- the statues are in the Louvre
- les statues fpl se trouvent au Louvre
2. be (expresses a state, situation):
- I'm cold/hungry
- j'ai froid/faim
- my hands are cold
- j'ai froid aux mains
- how are you? – I'm fine
- comment vas-tu/allez-vous? – je vais bien
- be quiet!
- reste(z) tranquille!
- to be on a diet
- faire un régime
- to be on the pill
- prendre la pilule
- to be on welfare
- toucher des allocations
3. be (expresses calculation/price):
- two and two is four
- deux et deux font quatre
- this book is 50¢
- ce livre fait 50 cents
4. be (indicates age):
- how old is he? – he's twenty
- quel âge a-t-il? – il a vingt ans
5. be (take place):
- the meeting is next Tuesday
- la réunion a lieu mardi prochain
6. be (exist):
- there is/are ...
- il y a ...
- let her be!
- laisse-la tranquille!
7. be (impersonal use):
- what is it?
- qu'est-ce que c'est?
- it's three
- il est trois heures
- it's cold/windy
- il fait froid/il y a du vent
- it's rainy
- il pleut
- it's fair
- c'est juste
- what's it to be?
- ce sera?
- as it were
- pour ainsi dire
Выражения:
- the be-all and end-all
- le but suprême
- be that as it may
- malgré cela
- so be it
- soit
- far be it from sb to +infin
- loin de qn l'idée de +infin
II. be <was, been> [bi] ГЛ. вспом. гл.
1. be (expresses continuation):
- he's breathing
- il respire
- she's still sleeping
- elle est encore en train de dormir
- it's raining
- il pleut
2. be (expresses possibility):
- can it be that ...? офиц.
- est-il possible que +subj ?
- the exhibition is to be seen at the gallery
- on peut voir l'exposition à la galerie
- what is he to do?
- qu'est-il censé faire?
- may I be of service?
- je peux vous aider?
3. be (expresses passive):
- to be discovered by sb
- être découvert par qn
- to be left speechless
- rester bouche bée
- I'm asked to come at seven
- on me demande de venir à sept heures
4. be (expresses future):
- she's leaving tomorrow
- elle part demain
- you are to wait here
- vous devez attendre ici
- we are to meet at seven
- on est censé se rencontrer à sept heures
5. be (expresses future in past):
- she was never to see her brother again
- elle n'allait jamais plus revoir son frère
6. be (in conditionals):
- if sb were [or was] to +infin , ...
- si qn devait +infin , ...
- if he were to work harder, he'd get better grades
- s'il travaillait plus, il aurait de meilleures notes
- were sb to +infin , ... офиц.
- si qn devait +infin , ...
am [əm] ГЛ.
am 1st лицо ед. of be
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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)
Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
He recalls being amazed to find that telephones were fitted in every house.
en.wikipedia.org Everyone who knew him was amazed he was such a good scientist.
en.wikipedia.org Still amazed by her lover, the female protagonist sings that she feels happy their relationship has lasted through good and bad times over the years.
en.wikipedia.org The doctors were amazed at the size of the spur; they said it was the biggest they had ever seen.
en.wikipedia.org I was amazed to see how famous he was.
en.wikipedia.org