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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
vermerk
roughing

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

английский
английский
испанский
испанский

I. rough <rougher roughest> [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] ПРИЛ.

1.1. rough (not smooth):

rough surface/texture/skin
áspero
rough surface/texture/skin
rugoso
rough cloth
basto
rough hands
áspero
rough hands
basto
to take the rough with the smooth
estar a las duras y a las maduras

1.2. rough (uneven):

rough ground/road
desigual
rough ground/road
lleno de baches
rough terrain
agreste
rough terrain
escabroso

1.3. rough:

rough sea
agitado
rough sea
picado
rough sea
encrespado
rough weather
tempestuoso
rough weather
tormentoso
we had a rough crossing
el barco se movió mucho durante la travesía

1.4. rough:

rough sound/voice
áspero
rough sound/voice
ronco
rough wine
áspero

2.1. rough разг. (unpleasant, hard):

rough life/existence
duro
she had a rough time of it when she was young
lo pasó muy mal cuando era joven
to be rough on sb
ser duro con alguien
don't be too rough on the kid
no seas duro con el chico
the critics have been rough on her recent work
la crítica ha sido dura con sus últimas obras
it's a bit rough on her to be left with all the responsibility
es un poco injusto que le dejen toda la responsabilidad a ella

2.2. rough разг. (ill):

he feels a bit rough today
hoy no está muy bien
he feels a bit rough today
hoy se siente bastante mal

3. rough (not gentle):

rough child/game
brusco
rough neighborhood
peligroso
you'll break the doll if you're too rough with it
vas a romper la muñeca si no la tratas con más cuidado
she got a rough handling from her interviewers
los entrevistadores le tiraron a matar
we want a clean game, no rough stuff разг.
queremos que jueguen limpio, nada de violencia

4.1. rough (crude, unpolished):

rough peasant
tosco
rough peasant
rudo
a rough sketch
un esbozo
a rough draft
un borrador
all rough working must be shown
se debe entregar todos los borradores
rough paper брит.
papel м. de borrador
rough book брит.
cuaderno м. de borrador
precious stones in their rough state
piedras preciosas en bruto
it was rough justice
el castigo fue duro pero justo or merecido

4.2. rough (approximate):

rough calculation/estimate/translation
aproximado
can you give me a rough idea how much it'll cost?
¿me puede dar más o menos una idea de lo que costará?
it would take six months, at a rough guess
calculo que llevaría unos seis meses más o menos or aproximadamente

II. rough [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] НАРЕЧ.

1. rough sleep:

rough
a la intemperie o sin las comodidades más básicas
he'd been sleeping rough for over a week
llevaba más de una semana durmiendo donde podía or sin tener donde pasar la noche

2. rough (violently):

if he won't agree, they'll play it rough
si no acepta, se van a poner duros
to cut up rough разг.
ponerse hecho una fiera разг.

III. rough [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] СУЩ.

1.1. rough (in golf):

the rough
el rough

1.2. rough (draft):

rough
borrador м.
in the rough
en borrador

2. rough (hooligan):

rough брит.
matón м. / matona ж.
rough брит.
gamberro м. / gamberra ж. Исп.
she likes a bit of rough разг.
le gustan los machotes rudos разг.

IV. rough [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] ГЛ. перех.

to rough it разг.
pasar sin comodidades

rough-hewn [ˌrəfˈhjun] ПРИЛ. лит.

rough-hewn
toscamente labrado

rough out ГЛ. [америк. rəf -, брит. rʌf -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

rough out drawing
bosquejar
rough out drawing
esbozar
rough out drawing
hacer un bosquejo de
rough out drawing
hacer un esbozo de
rough out speech/schedule
preparar en borrador

rough up ГЛ. [америк. rəf -, брит. rʌf -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) разг.

rough up
darle una paliza a

rough trade СУЩ. U жарг.

he likes a bit of rough trade
le gustan los machotes rudos разг.

rough in ГЛ. [америк. rəf -, брит. rʌf -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

rough in figures/shapes:

rough in
bosquejar
rough in
esbozar

rough-and-ready [ˌrəfənˈrɛdi] ПРИЛ.

rough-and-ready
improvisado

rough and tumble [америк. rəf ænd ˈtəmbəl, брит.] СУЩ. U

kids enjoy a bit of rough and tumble
a los niños les gustan los juegos bruscos
the rough and tumble of politics
el turbulento mundo de la política
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
desbaste (a un metal)
roughing-down
desbaste (a madera)
rough-hewing
rough
rough

в словаре PONS

английский
английский
испанский
испанский

I. rough [rʌf] ПРИЛ.

1. rough (uneven):

rough road
desigual
rough surface
áspero, -a

2. rough (poorly made):

rough work
chapucero, -a

3. rough (harsh):

rough voice
bronco, -a

4. rough (imprecise):

rough
aproximado, -a
rough idea
impreciso, -a
rough work
borrador м.

5. rough (unrefined):

rough person, manner
tosco, -a

6. rough (stormy):

rough sea
agitado, -a
rough weather
tempestuoso, -a

7. rough (difficult):

rough
difícil
rough treatment
duro, -a
to be rough on sb разг.
ser injusto con alguien

8. rough брит. разг. (unwell):

rough
mal

II. rough [rʌf] СУЩ.

1. rough (sketch):

rough
borrador м.

2. rough брит. (young man):

rough
gamberro м.

3. rough мн. отсут. СПОРТ:

the rough
el rough

Выражения:

to take the rough with the smooth
estar a las duras y a las maduras

III. rough [rʌf] ГЛ. перех.

to rough it разг.
pasar sin comodidades

IV. rough [rʌf] НАРЕЧ.

to play rough
jugar duro
to live rough
vivir a la intemperie

rough diamond СУЩ. брит., австрал.

rough diamond
diamante м. en bruto

rough-hewn ПРИЛ.

1. rough-hewn wood:

rough-hewn
desbastado, -a

2. rough-hewn features:

rough-hewn
tosco, -a

rough-spoken [ˌrʌfˈspəʊkən, америк. -ˈspoʊ-] ПРИЛ.

rough-spoken
malhablado, -a

rough-and-tumble СУЩ.

rough-and-tumble
riña ж.
rough-and-tumble перенос.
juegos м. мн. bruscos

rough-and-ready [ˌrʌfəndˈredi] ПРИЛ. (primitive)

rough-and-ready
tosco pero eficaz
Запись в OpenDict

rough up ГЛ.

to rough sb up перех.
darle una paliza a alguien
Запись в OpenDict

rough-and-tumble ПРИЛ.

rough-and-tumble
salvaje
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
rasposo (-a)
rough
vericueto
rough terrain
в словаре PONS
английский
английский
испанский
испанский

I. rough [rʌf] ПРИЛ.

1. rough (uneven):

rough road
desigual
rough surface
áspero, -a

2. rough (poorly made):

rough work
chapucero, -a

3. rough (harsh):

rough voice
bronco, -a

4. rough (imprecise):

rough
aproximado, -a
rough idea
impreciso, -a
rough work
borrador м.

5. rough (unrefined):

rough person, manner
tosco, -a

6. rough (stormy):

rough sea
agitado, -a
rough weather
tempestuoso, -a

7. rough (difficult):

rough
difícil
rough treatment
duro, -a
to be rough on sb разг.
ser injusto con alguien

II. rough [rʌf] СУЩ.

1. rough (sketch):

rough
borrador м.

2. rough СПОРТ:

the rough
el rough

Выражения:

to take the rough with the smooth
estar a las duras y a las maduras

III. rough [rʌf] ГЛ. перех.

to rough it разг.
pasar sin comodidades

IV. rough [rʌf] НАРЕЧ.

to play rough
jugar duro
to live rough
vivir a la intemperie

rough-hewn ПРИЛ.

1. rough-hewn wood:

rough-hewn
desbastado, -a

2. rough-hewn features:

rough-hewn
tosco, -a

rough-spoken [ˌrʌf·ˈspoʊ·kən] ПРИЛ.

rough-spoken
malhablado, -a

rough-and-tumble СУЩ.

rough-and-tumble
riña ж.
rough-and-tumble перенос.
juegos м. мн. bruscos

rough-and-ready [ˌrʌf·ənd·ˈred·i] ПРИЛ. (primitive)

rough-and-ready
tosco pero eficaz
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
carrasposo (-a)
rough
rasposo (-a)
rough
fragoso (-a)
rough
tosco (-a)
rough
diamante en bruto
rough diamond
Present
Irough
yourough
he/she/itroughs
werough
yourough
theyrough
Past
Iroughed
youroughed
he/she/itroughed
weroughed
youroughed
theyroughed
Present Perfect
Ihaveroughed
youhaveroughed
he/she/ithasroughed
wehaveroughed
youhaveroughed
theyhaveroughed
Past Perfect
Ihadroughed
youhadroughed
he/she/ithadroughed
wehadroughed
youhadroughed
theyhadroughed
See further verb tables

PONS OpenDict

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