ROUGH - Перевод английский на испанский

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

английский

испанский

I. rough <rougher roughest> [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] ПРИЛ.

1.1. rough (not smooth):

rough surface/texture/skin: áspero

rough surface/texture/skin: rugoso

rough cloth: basto

rough hands: áspero

rough hands: basto

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

1.2. rough (uneven):

rough ground/road: desigual

rough ground/road: lleno de baches

rough terrain: agreste

rough terrain: escabroso

1.3. rough:

rough sea: agitado

rough sea: picado

rough sea: encrespado

rough weather: tempestuoso

rough weather: tormentoso

we had a rough crossing: el barco se movió mucho durante la travesía

1.4. rough:

rough sound/voice: áspero

rough sound/voice: ronco

rough wine: áspero

2.1. rough разг. (unpleasant, hard):

rough life/existence: duro

she had a rough time of it when she was young: lo pasó muy mal cuando era joven

to be rough on sb: ser duro con alguien

don't be too rough on the kid: no seas duro con el chico

the critics have been rough on her recent work: la crítica ha sido dura con sus últimas obras

it's a bit rough on her to be left with all the responsibility: es un poco injusto que le dejen toda la responsabilidad a ella

2.2. rough разг. (ill):

he feels a bit rough today: hoy no está muy bien

he feels a bit rough today: hoy se siente bastante mal

3. rough (not gentle):

rough child/game: brusco

rough neighborhood: peligroso

you'll break the doll if you're too rough with it: vas a romper la muñeca si no la tratas con más cuidado

she got a rough handling from her interviewers: los entrevistadores le tiraron a matar

we want a clean game, no rough stuff разг.: queremos que jueguen limpio, nada de violencia

4.1. rough (crude, unpolished):

rough peasant: tosco

rough peasant: rudo

a rough sketch: un esbozo

a rough draft: un borrador

all rough working must be shown: se debe entregar todos los borradores

rough paper брит.: papel м. de borrador

rough book брит.: cuaderno м. de borrador

precious stones in their rough state: piedras preciosas en bruto

it was rough justice: el castigo fue duro pero justo or merecido

4.2. rough (approximate):

rough calculation/estimate/translation: aproximado

can you give me a rough idea how much it'll cost?: ¿me puede dar más o menos una idea de lo que costará?

it would take six months, at a rough guess: calculo que llevaría unos seis meses más o menos or aproximadamente

II. rough [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] НАРЕЧ.

1. rough sleep:

rough: a la intemperie o sin las comodidades más básicas

he'd been sleeping rough for over a week: llevaba más de una semana durmiendo donde podía or sin tener donde pasar la noche

2. rough (violently):

if he won't agree, they'll play it rough: si no acepta, se van a poner duros

to cut up rough разг.: ponerse hecho una fiera разг.

III. rough [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] СУЩ.

1.1. rough (in golf):

the rough: el rough

1.2. rough (draft):

rough: borrador м.

in the rough: en borrador

2. rough (hooligan):

rough брит.: matón м. / matona ж.

rough брит.: gamberro м. / gamberra ж. Исп.

she likes a bit of rough разг.: le gustan los machotes rudos разг.

IV. rough [америк. rəf, брит. rʌf] ГЛ. перех.

to rough it разг.: pasar sin comodidades

rough-hewn [ˌrəfˈhjun] ПРИЛ. лит.

rough-hewn: toscamente labrado

rough out ГЛ. [америк. rəf -, брит. rʌf -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

rough out drawing: bosquejar

rough out drawing: esbozar

rough out drawing: hacer un bosquejo de

rough out drawing: hacer un esbozo de

rough out speech/schedule: preparar en borrador

rough up ГЛ. [америк. rəf -, брит. rʌf -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) разг.

rough up: darle una paliza a

rough trade СУЩ. U жарг.

he likes a bit of rough trade: le gustan los machotes rudos разг.

rough in ГЛ. [америк. rəf -, брит. rʌf -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

rough in figures/shapes:

rough in: bosquejar

rough in: esbozar

rough-and-ready [ˌrəfənˈrɛdi] ПРИЛ.

rough-and-ready: improvisado

rough and tumble [америк. rəf ænd ˈtəmbəl, брит.] СУЩ. U

kids enjoy a bit of rough and tumble: a los niños les gustan los juegos bruscos

the rough and tumble of politics: el turbulento mundo de la política

испанский

английский

rough: rough

raf: rough

в словаре PONS

английский

испанский

I. rough [rʌf] ПРИЛ.

1. rough (uneven):

rough road: desigual

rough surface: áspero, -a

2. rough (poorly made):

rough work: chapucero, -a

3. rough (harsh):

rough voice: bronco, -a

4. rough (imprecise):

rough: aproximado, -a

rough idea: impreciso, -a

rough work: borrador м.

5. rough (unrefined):

rough person, manner: tosco, -a

6. rough (stormy):

rough sea: agitado, -a

rough weather: tempestuoso, -a

7. rough (difficult):

rough: difícil

rough treatment: duro, -a

to be rough on sb разг.: ser injusto con alguien

8. rough брит. разг. (unwell):

rough: mal

II. rough [rʌf] СУЩ.

1. rough (sketch):

rough: borrador м.

2. rough брит. (young man):

rough: gamberro м.

3. rough мн. отсут. СПОРТ:

the rough: el rough

Выражения:

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

III. rough [rʌf] ГЛ. перех.

to rough it разг.: pasar sin comodidades

IV. rough [rʌf] НАРЕЧ.

to play rough: jugar duro

to live rough: vivir a la intemperie

rough diamond СУЩ. брит., австрал.

rough diamond: diamante м. en bruto

rough-hewn ПРИЛ.

1. rough-hewn wood:

rough-hewn: desbastado, -a

2. rough-hewn features:

rough-hewn: tosco, -a

rough-spoken [ˌrʌfˈspəʊkən, америк. -ˈspoʊ-] ПРИЛ.

rough-spoken: malhablado, -a

rough-and-tumble СУЩ.

rough-and-tumble: riña ж.

rough-and-tumble перенос.: juegos м. мн. bruscos

rough-and-ready [ˌrʌfəndˈredi] ПРИЛ. (primitive)

rough-and-ready: tosco pero eficaz

Запись в OpenDict

rough up ГЛ.

to rough sb up перех.: darle una paliza a alguien

Запись в OpenDict

rough-and-tumble ПРИЛ.

rough-and-tumble: salvaje

испанский

английский

rasposo (-a): rough

vericueto: rough terrain

в словаре PONS

английский

испанский

I. rough [rʌf] ПРИЛ.

1. rough (uneven):

rough road: desigual

rough surface: áspero, -a

2. rough (poorly made):

rough work: chapucero, -a

3. rough (harsh):

rough voice: bronco, -a

4. rough (imprecise):

rough: aproximado, -a

rough idea: impreciso, -a

rough work: borrador м.

5. rough (unrefined):

rough person, manner: tosco, -a

6. rough (stormy):

rough sea: agitado, -a

rough weather: tempestuoso, -a

7. rough (difficult):

rough: difícil

rough treatment: duro, -a

to be rough on sb разг.: ser injusto con alguien

II. rough [rʌf] СУЩ.

1. rough (sketch):

rough: borrador м.

2. rough СПОРТ:

the rough: el rough

Выражения:

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

III. rough [rʌf] ГЛ. перех.

to rough it разг.: pasar sin comodidades

IV. rough [rʌf] НАРЕЧ.

to play rough: jugar duro

to live rough: vivir a la intemperie

rough-hewn ПРИЛ.

1. rough-hewn wood:

rough-hewn: desbastado, -a

2. rough-hewn features:

rough-hewn: tosco, -a

rough-spoken [ˌrʌf·ˈspoʊ·kən] ПРИЛ.

rough-spoken: malhablado, -a

rough-and-tumble СУЩ.

rough-and-tumble: riña ж.

rough-and-tumble перенос.: juegos м. мн. bruscos

rough-and-ready [ˌrʌf·ənd·ˈred·i] ПРИЛ. (primitive)

rough-and-ready: tosco pero eficaz

испанский

английский

carrasposo (-a): rough

rasposo (-a): rough

fragoso (-a): rough

tosco (-a): rough

diamante en bruto: rough diamond

Present
I	rough
you	rough
he/she/it	roughs
we	rough
you	rough
they	rough

Past
I	roughed
you	roughed
he/she/it	roughed
we	roughed
you	roughed
they	roughed

Present Perfect
I	have	roughed
you	have	roughed
he/she/it	has	roughed
we	have	roughed
you	have	roughed
they	have	roughed

Past Perfect
I	had	roughed
you	had	roughed
he/she/it	had	roughed
we	had	roughed
you	had	roughed
they	had	roughed

See further verb tables

PONS OpenDict

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)

to get rough treatment from sb: recibir un mal trato de alguien

to be rough on sb разг.: ser injusto con alguien

to take the rough with the smooth: estar a las duras y a las maduras

to rough it разг.: pasar sin comodidades

to play rough: jugar duro

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

Knight admitted putting his hand on the student's arm and lecturing him on civility, but denied that he was rough or raised his voice.

en.wikipedia.org

Furthermore, she had a sense of humor that helped her bear heavy tragedies and got her easily over some rough places.

en.wikipedia.org

Sometimes this revolt can be rough-and-ready, sometimes downright nasty.

www.telegraph.co.uk

These include possibly loose seat mounting bolts that could rattle on rough road surfaces and a "request for information" on the rear seat belt buckles.

www.theglobeandmail.com

The interior ice flows slowly over rough bedrock.

en.wikipedia.org