NEAREST AND DEAREST - Перевод английский на испанский

and [америк. ænd, (ə)n, брит. ənd, (ə)n, and] СОЮЗ The usual translation of and, y, becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi, or y.
and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to: let's wait and see esperemos para ver qué or lo que pasa.

1.1. and:

and: y

black and white: blanco y negro

father and son: padre e hijo

ham and eggs: huevos con jamón

bread and butter: pan con mantequilla

to mix business and pleasure: mezclar los negocios con el placer

so we decided to leave — and?: así que decidimos irnos — ¿y?

during June and/or July: durante junio y/o julio

but there are journalists and journalists!: ¡pero hay periodistas y periodistas!

1.2. and:

and so on or and so forth: etcétera

and so on, and so forth: etcétera, etcétera

2. and (in numbers):

one and a half: uno y medio

two hundred and twenty: doscientos veinte

an hour and five minutes: una hora y cinco minutos

five and forty устар. or лит.: cuarenta y cinco

3. and (showing continuation, repetition):

faster and faster: cada vez más rápido

it gets easier and easier: se hace cada vez más fácil

he just eats and eats: no hace más que comer

weeks and weeks passed: pasaron muchas semanas

weeks and weeks passed: pasaron semanas y más semanas

4. and with inf:

try and finish this today: trata de terminar esto hoy

we must wait and see what she does: tenemos que esperar a ver lo que hace

come/go and help your father: ven/anda a ayudar a tu padre

5.1. and (implying a result):

and: y

a minute longer and he would have drowned разг.: un minuto más y se habría ahogado разг.

5.2. and (adding emphasis):

and: y

something should be done, and quickly: habría que hacer algo, y rápido

those who refuse, and there are many …: los que se niegan, y son muchos …

a near and dear friend: un amigo íntimo

I. near [nɪəʳ, америк. nɪr] ПРИЛ.

1. near (spatial):

near: cercano, -a

2. near (temporal):

near: próximo, -a

in the near future: en un futuro próximo

3. near (dear):

a near and dear friend: un amigo íntimo

4. near (similar):

near portrait: parecido, -a

the nearest thing to sth: lo más parecido a algo

5. near (almost true):

to have a near accident: tener por poco un accidente

that was a near miss [or thing]: faltó poco

II. near [nɪəʳ, америк. nɪr] НАРЕЧ.

1. near (spatial or temporal):

near: cerca

to be near: estar cerca

to come near: aproximarse

to come near: acercarse

to live quite near: vivir bastante cerca

near at hand: a mano

to come nearer to sb/sth: acercarse más a alguien/algo

2. near (almost):

near to tears: a punto de llorar

as near as I can guess: que yo sepa

III. near [nɪəʳ, америк. nɪr] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. near (in proximity to):

near (to): cerca de

near (to) the house: cerca de la casa

near the end of the film: hacia el final de la película

2. near (almost):

it's near midnight: es casi medianoche

it's nowhere near enough: no basta ni con mucho

3. near (about ready to):

to be near to doing sth: estar a punto de hacer algo

4. near (like):

the copy is near to the original: la copia es parecida al original

IV. near [nɪəʳ, америк. nɪr] ГЛ. перех.

near: acercarse a

it is nearing completion: está casi terminado

he is nearing his goal: está alcanzando su meta

I. dear [dɪəʳ, америк. dɪr] ПРИЛ.

1. dear (much loved):

dear: querido, -a

it is dear to me: le tengo mucho cariño

2. dear (in letters):

dear: estimado, -a

Dear Sarah: Querida Sarah

Dear Sir: Muy señor mío

3. dear (expensive):

dear: caro, -a

II. dear [dɪəʳ, америк. dɪr] НАРЕЧ.

dear: caro

III. dear [dɪəʳ, америк. dɪr] МЕЖД. разг.

oh dear!: ¡Dios mío!

IV. dear [dɪəʳ, америк. dɪr] СУЩ.

dear: encanto м.

she is a dear: es encantadora

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] СОЮЗ

1. and:

and (also): y

and (before ‘i’ or ‘hi’): e

black and white: blanco y negro

food and drink: comida y bebida

parents and children: padres e hijos

2. and МАТЕМ.:

and: y

2 and 3 is 5: 2 más 3 son 5

four hundred and twelve: cuatrocientos doce

3. and (then):

he left and everybody was relieved: todo el mundo se alivió cuando él se fue

4. and (increase):

more and more: cada vez más

better and better: cada vez mejor

5. and (repetition):

I tried and tried: lo intenté una y otra vez [o repetidas veces]

6. and (continuation):

he cried and cried: lloraba sin parar

Выражения:

and so on [or forth]: etcétera

a near and dear friend: un amigo íntimo

be a dear and...: ten la gentileza de...

be a dear and...: hazme el favor de...

I. near [nɪr] ПРИЛ.

1. near (spatial):

near: cercano, -a

2. near (temporal):

near: próximo, -a

in the near future: en un futuro próximo

3. near (dear):

a near and dear friend: un amigo íntimo

4. near (similar):

near portrait: parecido, -a

the nearest thing to sth: lo más parecido a algo

5. near (almost true):

to have a near accident: tener por poco un accidente

that was a near miss [or thing]: faltó poco

II. near [nɪr] НАРЕЧ.

1. near (spatial or temporal):

near: cerca

to be near: estar cerca

to come near: aproximarse

to come near: acercarse

to live quite near: vivir bastante cerca

near at hand: a mano

to come nearer to sb/sth: acercarse más a alguien/algo

2. near (almost):

near to tears: a punto de llorar

as near as I can guess: que yo sepa

III. near [nɪr] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. near (in proximity to):

near (to): cerca de

near (to) the house: cerca de la casa

near the end of the film: hacia el final de la película

2. near (almost):

it's near midnight: es casi medianoche

it's nowhere near enough: no basta ni con mucho

3. near (about ready to):

to be near to doing sth: estar a punto de hacer algo

4. near (like):

the copy is near to the original: la copia es parecida al original

IV. near [nɪr] ГЛ. перех.

near: acercarse a

it is nearing completion: está casi terminado

he is nearing his goal: está alcanzando su meta

I. dear [dɪr] ПРИЛ.

1. dear (much loved):

dear: querido, -a

it is dear to me: le tengo mucho cariño

2. dear (in letters):

dear: estimado, -a

Dear Sarah: Querida Sarah

Dear Sir: Muy señor mío

3. dear (expensive):

dear: caro, -a

II. dear [dɪr] НАРЕЧ.

dear: caro

III. dear [dɪr] МЕЖД. разг.

oh dear!: ¡Dios mío!

IV. dear [dɪr] СУЩ.

dear: encanto м.

she is a dear: es encantadora

be a dear and...: hazme el favor de...

be a dear and...: ten la gentileza de...

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] СОЮЗ

1. and:

and (also): y

and (before ‘iʼ or ‘hiʼ): e

black and white: blanco y negro

food and drink: comida y bebida

parents and children: padres e hijos

2. and math:

and: y

2 and 3 is 5: 2 más 3 son 5

four hundred and twelve: cuatrocientos doce

3. and (then):

he left and everybody was relieved: todo el mundo se alivió cuando él se fue

4. and (increase):

more and more: cada vez más

better and better: cada vez mejor

5. and (repetition):

I tried and tried: lo intenté una y otra vez [o repetidas veces]

6. and (continuation):

he cried and cried: lloraba sin parar

Выражения:

and so on [or forth]: etcétera

Present
I	near
you	near
he/she/it	nears
we	near
you	near
they	near

Past
I	neared
you	neared
he/she/it	neared
we	neared
you	neared
they	neared

Present Perfect
I	have	neared
you	have	neared
he/she/it	has	neared
we	have	neared
you	have	neared
they	have	neared

Past Perfect
I	had	neared
you	had	neared
he/she/it	had	neared
we	had	neared
you	had	neared
they	had	neared

See further verb tables

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

He got hold of the rocket launcher which was near him, and fired at one of the tanks.

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In many areas of applied statistics, it is common for data to be log-transformed to make them near symmetrical.

en.wikipedia.org

Two workers near the top felt the heat and rushed to the safety of scaffolding outside.

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Hospitals and ambulance services near to where the jellyfish live possess it, and must be contacted as soon as possible.

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Two particularly poignant examples are the sixty-fourth note runs near the beginning, and the trembling half-step figure that appears at the beginning and end.

en.wikipedia.org

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