WEAR - Перевод английский на испанский

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

английский

испанский

I. wear [америк. wɛr, брит. wɛː] СУЩ. U

1.1. wear (use):

you should get a good ten years' wear out of that coat

ese abrigo te debería durar por lo menos diez años

there's not much wear left in that jacket

a esa chaqueta no le queda mucha vida

I've had a lot of wear out of these shoes

les he dado mucho uso a estos zapatos

I've had a lot of wear out of these shoes

les he dado mucho trote a estos zapatos разг.

I've had a lot of wear out of these shoes

les he sacado el jugo a estos zapatos

carpets that stand hard wear

alfombras que resisten el uso constante

that part of the carpet gets a lot of wear

esa parte de la alfombra se pisa mucho

1.2. wear (damage):

wear

desgaste м.

you can see the wear on the steps

se ve el desgaste de los peldaños

the sofa's already showing signs of wear

el sofá ya está un poco gastado

he was showing signs of wear after his long journey

tenía cara de cansado después del largo viaje

he was showing signs of wear after his long journey

se veía cansado después del largo viaje лат. америк.

wear and tear

uso м. or desgaste natural

to look the worse for wear , she looked very much the worse for wear after the sleepless night

se le notaban los efectos de la noche en vela

to look the worse for wear , she looked very much the worse for wear after the sleepless night

se veía muy desmejorada tras la noche en vela лат. америк.

the curtains/chairs are looking the worse for wear

las cortinas/sillas están viejas

the curtains/chairs are looking the worse for wear

las cortinas/sillas se ven viejas лат. америк.

2.1. wear (wearing of clothes):

clothes for evening/everyday wear

ropa para la noche/para diario or para todos los días

2.2. wear (clothing):

wear

ropa ж.

children's/evening wear

ropa de niños/para la noche

the correct wear for such an occasion

la vestimenta or ropa apropiada para tal ocasión

II. wear <прош. вр. wore, past part worn> [америк. wɛr, брит. wɛː] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. wear clothes:

she was wearing a black dress

tenía puesto or llevaba un vestido negro

I've got nothing to wear

no tengo qué ponerme

what shall I wear to the party?

¿qué me pongo para ir a la fiesta?

she wears green a lot

se viste mucho de verde

she wears green a lot

tiene mucha ropa verde

she doesn't wear skirts

no usa or no se pone faldas

he wears size 44 shoes

calza (el) 44

gloves aren't worn much nowadays

actualmente no se usan or no se llevan mucho los guantes

to wear the trousers or америк. also pants

llevar los pantalones

1.2. wear jewelry/glasses/makeup:

I'm not wearing my watch

no tengo el reloj puesto

she was wearing a pearl necklace

tenía puesto or llevaba un collar de perlas

why don't you wear your ring?

¿por qué no te pones el anillo?

what perfume are you wearing?

¿qué perfume llevas or tienes puesto?

she doesn't wear mascara

no usa rímmel

he's wearing make-up

está maquillado

she wears her hair long/short

tiene or lleva el pelo largo/corto

he wears his hair in a pony tail

se peina con cola de caballo

do you wear glasses?

¿usa anteojos?

do you wear glasses?

¿usa gafas? esp Исп.

to wear a sword

llevar una espada

to wear the crown

reinar

he was wearing a broad smile

sonreía de oreja a oreja

she wears her age well

se conserva muy bien

she wears her age well

no representa la edad que tiene

2. wear (through use):

constant use had worn the soles very thin

las suelas habían quedado muy delgadas con el uso constante

he had worn the collar threadbare

había gastado el cuello hasta dejarlo raído de tanto uso

the step had been worn smooth

el peldaño se había alisado con el uso

she's worn holes in the soles

les ha hecho agujeros a las suelas

she's worn holes in the soles

se le han agujereado las suelas

they had worn a path through the hills

sus pisadas habían marcado un sendero a través de las colinas

3. wear (tolerate) брит. разг.:

wear usu отриц.

consentir

the tenants wouldn't wear it

los inquilinos no lo consintieron

the tenants wouldn't wear it

no hubo caso con los inquilinos разг.

III. wear <прош. вр. wore, past part worn> [америк. wɛr, брит. wɛː] ГЛ. неперех.

1. wear (through use):

wear collar/carpet/tire/brakes:

gastarse

to wear smooth

alisarse

to wear thin букв. (through use) cloth/metal:

gastarse

to wear thin joke:

perder la gracia

the elbows had worn very thin

los codos estaban muy gastados

that excuse is wearing very thin

esa excusa ya está muy trillada or ya no convence a nadie

her patience began to wear thin

se le empezó a acabar la paciencia

her patience began to wear thin

empezó a perder la paciencia

2. wear (last):

wear + нареч. дополн.

durar

these tiles will wear for years

estas baldosas durarán años

to wear well cloth/clothes:

durar mucho

to wear well cloth/clothes:

dar buen resultado

to wear well person:

conservarse bien

I. wear off ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + adv)

1. wear off (be removed):

wear off paint/gilt:

quitarse

wear off paint/gilt:

salirse

2. wear off (disappear):

wear off distress/stiffness/numbness:

pasarse

wear off distress/stiffness/numbness:

quitarse

the novelty was beginning to wear off

ya estaba dejando de ser una novedad

the pain will soon wear off

pronto se le (or te etc.) pasará or quitará or irá el dolor

II. wear off ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) (remove)

wear off pattern

borrar

wear off paint

quitar

I. wear down ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. wear down (by friction):

wear down heel/tread/pencil

gastar

2. wear down (weaken):

wear down determination/resistance

menoscabar

wear down person

agotar

wear down person

acabar con

II. wear down ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + adv)

wear down heel/tread/pencil:

wear down

gastarse

I. wear away ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) (erode)

wear away rock

desgastar

wear away rock

erosionar

wear away pattern/inscription

borrar

II. wear away ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + adv) (become eroded)

wear away rock:

desgastarse

wear away rock:

erosionarse

wear away pattern/inscription:

borrarse

wear on ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + adv)

wear on winter/years:

pasar

wear on winter/years:

transcurrir (lentamente)

wear on meeting/drought:

continuar

as the months wore on

a medida que iban pasando los meses

the day wore on

seguían pasando las horas

I. wear through ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + adv) (get hole in)

wear through soles/cloth:

agujerearse

the jacket had worn through at the elbows

la chaqueta tenía los codos raídos or tenía agujeros en los codos

II. wear through ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) (wear hole in)

she had worn through the knees of her jeans

se le habían hecho agujeros en las rodillas de los vaqueros

I. wear out ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. wear out (through use):

wear out clothes/shoes/carpet/batteries

gastar

wear out excuse

hacer uso y abuso de

2. wear out (exhaust):

wear out person

agotar

wear out person

dejar rendido

wear out person

dejar de cama лат. америк. разг.

to wear oneself out

agotarse

II. wear out ГЛ. [америк. wɛr -, брит. wɛː -] (v + adv) (through use)

wear out shoes/towel/batteries:

gastarse

wash-and-wear [ˌwɔʃənˈwɛr] ПРИЛ.

wash-and-wear shirt/skirt/fabrics:

wash-and-wear

que no necesita plancha

wash-and-wear

que se lava y no se plancha

wash-and-wear

lavilisto adj inv Ла Плата ®

ready-to-wear [америк. ˈˌrɛdi tə ˈwɛ(ə)r, брит. ˌrɛdɪtəˈwɛː] СУЩ. U

ready-to-wear

ropa ж. de confección

ready-to-wear

prêt-á-porter м.

ready-to-wear определит. clothes

de confección

испанский

английский

pret-a-porter

ready-to-wear

в словаре PONS

английский

испанский

I. wear [weəʳ, америк. wer] ГЛ. перех. wore, worn

1. wear (have on body):

wear clothes, jewellery

llevar

to wear one's hair loose/tied back

llevar el pelo suelto/recogido

2. wear (deteriorate):

wear

desgastar

3. wear брит., австрал. разг. (permit):

wear

permitir

II. wear [weəʳ, америк. wer] ГЛ. неперех. (spoil)

wear clothes, machine parts

desgastarse

to wear thin

raerse

to wear thin перенос.

desgastarse

III. wear [weəʳ, америк. wer] СУЩ.

1. wear (clothing):

wear

ropa ж.

casual/sports wear

ropa informal/deportiva

2. wear (amount of use):

wear

desgaste м.

to be the worse for wear person

estar desmejorado

to be the worse for wear thing

estar desgastado

to take some/a lot of wear and tear

soportar algo de/mucho desgaste

wear down ГЛ. перех.

1. wear down перенос.:

wear down (reduce)

gastar

wear down (tire)

desgastar

to wear down sb's resistance

desgastar la resistencia de alguien

2. wear down (make weak and useless):

wear down

agotar

I. wear away ГЛ. перех.

wear away

desgastar

II. wear away ГЛ. неперех.

wear away

desgastarse

wear away person

consumirse

wear off ГЛ. неперех.

wear off

desaparecer

wear on ГЛ. неперех.

wear on time:

wear on

pasar lentamente

I. wear out ГЛ. неперех.

wear out

gastarse

II. wear out ГЛ. перех.

wear out

gastar

wear out patience

agotar

leisure wear СУЩ.

leisure wear

ropa ж. deportiva

wash-and-wear ПРИЛ.

wash-and-wear

de lava y pon

I. ready-to-wear [ˌreditəˈweəʳ, америк. -ˈwer] ПРИЛ.

ready-to-wear

prêt-à-porter

II. ready-to-wear [ˌreditəˈweəʳ, америк. -ˈwer] СУЩ. мн. отсут.

ready-to-wear

prêt-à-porter м.

испанский

английский

desgaste

wear

desgaste natural

wear and tear

в словаре PONS

I. wear <wore, worn> [wer] ГЛ. перех.

1. wear (have on body):

wear clothes, jewelry

llevar

to wear one's hair loose/tied back

llevar el pelo suelto/recogido

2. wear (deteriorate):

wear

desgastar

II. wear <wore, worn> [wer] ГЛ. неперех. (spoil)

wear clothes, machine parts

desgastarse

to wear thin

raerse

to wear thin перенос.

desgastarse

III. wear <wore, worn> [wer] СУЩ.

1. wear (clothing):

wear

ropa ж.

casual/sports wear

ropa informal/deportiva

2. wear (amount of use):

wear

desgaste м.

to be the worse for wear person

estar desmejorado

to be the worse for wear thing

estar desgastado

wear down ГЛ. перех.

1. wear down перенос.:

wear down (reduce)

gastar

wear down (tire)

desgastar

to wear down sb's resistance

desgastar la resistencia de alguien

2. wear down (make weak and useless):

wear down

agotar

I. wear out ГЛ. неперех.

wear out

gastarse

II. wear out ГЛ. перех.

wear out

gastar

wear out patience

agotar

wear off ГЛ. неперех.

wear off

desaparecer

wear on ГЛ. неперех.

wear on time:

wear on

pasar lentamente

I. wear away ГЛ. перех.

wear away

desgastar

II. wear away ГЛ. неперех.

wear away

desgastarse

wear away person

consumirse

leisure wear СУЩ.

leisure wear

ropa ж. deportiva

wash-and-wear ПРИЛ.

wash-and-wear

de lava y pon

I. ready-to-wear [ˌred·i·tə·ˈwer] ПРИЛ.

ready-to-wear

prêt-à-porter

II. ready-to-wear [ˌred·i·tə·ˈwer] СУЩ.

ready-to-wear

prêt-à-porter м.

wear and tear СУЩ.

wear and tear

deterioro м. [o desgaste] м. (natural)

to take some/a lot of wear and tear

soportar algo de/mucho desgaste

Present

I	wear
you	wear
he/she/it	wears
we	wear
you	wear
they	wear

Past

I	wore
you	wore
he/she/it	wore
we	wore
you	wore
they	wore

Present Perfect

I	have	worn
you	have	worn
he/she/it	has	worn
we	have	worn
you	have	worn
they	have	worn

Past Perfect

I	had	worn
you	had	worn
he/she/it	had	worn
we	had	worn
you	had	worn
they	had	worn

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

A gradual climb improves forward visibility over the nose of the aircraft and decreases wear and tear on engines that rely on air cooling.

en.wikipedia.org

The vast expanse of the front, the wear and tear of machines constantly advancing eastward took its toll.

en.wikipedia.org

This crater has taken a moderate amount of wear and tear as a result of subsequent impacts.

en.wikipedia.org

By the mid-1930s, project facilities began to show a significant amount of wear and tear.

en.wikipedia.org

His duties include greasing points, and generally watching for wear and tear.

en.wikipedia.org