comunidad autónoma в словаре Oxford Spanish Dictionary

Переводы comunidad autónoma в словаре испанский»английский

comunidad autónoma Info

comunidad autónoma

Spain has long been been a diverse country, made up of different kingdoms and territories with their own languages, political institutions and legal systems. Periods of central control and uniformity, such as the Franco era, nurtured nationalist and separatist feeling in the Basque Country, Catalonia and Galicia. The 1978 Constitution changed Spain into a country consisting of 19 autonomous regions, known as comunidades autónomas or autonomías. These replaced the old regiones. Each of them has its own parliament and government, and its relationship with the central government is governed by an estatuto. Some have more autonomy than others.
The comunidades autónomas are: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, the Balearic Islands, the Basque Country , the Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Valencia and the North African cities of Ceuta and Melilla. Estatuto/Estatut

Смотри также regiones, Estatuto/Estatut

regiones Info

regiones

Before the formation of the present-day comunidades autónomas comunidad autónoma, Spain was divided into regiones. While they were broadly similar geographically, there was greater centralization of power. Unlike the new autonomous regions, they had no self-government.
Another country divided into regions is Chile, which has twelve.

Estatuto/Estatut Info

Estatuto/Estatut

Spain's 1978 Constitution granted of areas of competence competencias to each of the autonomous regions it created. It also established that these could be modified by agreements, called estatutos de autonomía or just estatutos, between central government and each of the autonomous regions. The latter do not affect the competencias of central government which controls the army, etc. For example, Navarre, the Basque Country and Catalonia have their own police forces and health services, and collect taxes on behalf of central government. Navarre has its own civil law system, fueros, and can levy taxes which are different to those in the rest of Spain. In 2006, Andalusia, Valencia and Catalonia renegotiated their estatutos. The Catalan Estatut was particularly contentious.

Переводы comunidad autónoma в словаре испанский»английский

autónomo¹ (autónoma) ПРИЛ.

1. autónomo (independiente):

autónomo (autónoma) departamento/entidad

autonomous

2. autónomo ПОЛИТ. (en España):

autónomo (autónoma) región

autonomous

autónomo (autónoma) región

self-governing

3. autónomo:

autónomo (autónoma) trabajador

self-employed

autónomo (autónoma) fotógrafo/periodista

freelance

autónomo² (autónoma) СУЩ. м. (ж.)

autónomo (autónoma) (trabajador)

self-employed person

autónomo (autónoma) (fotógrafo, periodista)

freelancer

comunidad СУЩ. ж.

1.1. comunidad (sociedad):

comunidad

community

para el bien de la comunidad

for the good of the community

1.2. comunidad (grupo delimitado):

comunidad

community

la comunidad polaca

the Polish community

vivir en comunidad

to live with other people

1.3. comunidad РЕЛИГ.:

comunidad

community

1.4. comunidad (asociación):

comunidad

association

2. comunidad (coincidencia):

comunidad

community

no existe comunidad de ideales/objetivos entre ambos grupos

there is no community of ideals/objectives between the two groups

no existe comunidad de ideales/objetivos entre ambos grupos

the two groups do not share common ideals/objectives

3. comunidad <Comunidades fpl > ИСТ.:

la sublevación de las Comunidades

the Revolt of the Comuneros

Смотри также comunidad autónoma

comunidad autónoma Info

comunidad autónoma

Spain has long been been a diverse country, made up of different kingdoms and territories with their own languages, political institutions and legal systems. Periods of central control and uniformity, such as the Franco era, nurtured nationalist and separatist feeling in the Basque Country, Catalonia and Galicia. The 1978 Constitution changed Spain into a country consisting of 19 autonomous regions, known as comunidades autónomas or autonomías. These replaced the old regiones. Each of them has its own parliament and government, and its relationship with the central government is governed by an estatuto. Some have more autonomy than others.
The comunidades autónomas are: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, the Balearic Islands, the Basque Country , the Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Valencia and the North African cities of Ceuta and Melilla. Estatuto/Estatut

comunidad autónoma в словаре PONS

Переводы comunidad autónoma в словаре испанский»английский

comunidad autónoma

autonomous region

la comunidad autónoma de Galicia

the autonomous region of Galicia

Переводы comunidad autónoma в словаре испанский»английский

comunidad СУЩ. ж.

comunidad

community

comunidad de vecinos

residents' association

comunidad autónoma

autonomous region

autónomo (-a) ПРИЛ.

1. autónomo ПОЛИТ.:

autónomo (-a)

autonomous

la comunidad autónoma de Galicia

the autonomous region of Galicia

2. autónomo (trabajador):

autónomo (-a)

self-employed

trabajar de autónomo

to be self-employed

¿cuánto pagas de autónomos?

how much do you pay for your private health insurance?