SCRATCH - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] СУЩ.

1. scratch (wound):

scratch (gen): égratignure ж.

scratch (from a claw, fingernail): griffure ж.

to escape without a scratch: s'en tirer sans une égratignure

to get a scratch from a cat: se faire griffer par un chat

2. scratch (mark):

scratch (on metal, furniture): éraflure ж.

scratch (on record, disc, glass): rayure ж.

3. scratch (action to relieve an itch):

to have a scratch: se gratter

to give one's arm/foot a scratch: se gratter le bras/pied

4. scratch (sound):

scratch: grattement м.

5. scratch (satisfaction, standard) разг.:

he/his work is not up to scratch: il/son travail n'est pas à la hauteur

to keep sth up to scratch: maintenir qc au niveau voulu

6. scratch (zero):

to start from scratch: partir de zéro

to plan/study sth from scratch: concevoir/étudier qc en partant de zéro

7. scratch СПОРТ:

to play off scratch: jouer scratch

II. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] ПРИЛ.

scratch team: de fortune

scratch meal: improvisé

he's a scratch golfer: il joue scratch

III. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] ГЛ. перех.

1. scratch (cancel):

scratch race, meeting: supprimer

2. scratch ИНФОРМ. (delete):

scratch file: effacer

3. scratch (trace):

to scratch one's initials on sth: graver ses initiales sur qc

to scratch a line in the soil: tracer une ligne dans la terre

4. scratch (wound):

scratch cat, person: person: griffer

scratch thorns, rosebush: person: égratigner

to get scratched (by cat): se faire griffer

to get scratched (by thorns): être égratigné

to scratch sb's eyes out: arracher les yeux à quelqu'un

5. scratch (react to itch):

scratch spot: gratter

to scratch one's arm/chin: se gratter le bras/menton

to scratch an itch: se gratter

to scratch sb's back: gratter le dos de qn

to scratch one's head букв.: se gratter la tête

to scratch one's head перенос.: être perplexe

6. scratch (damage):

scratch person, branch: car: érafler

scratch cat: furniture: se faire les griffes sur

scratch person, toy: furniture, wood: érafler

scratch record: rayer

the table is all scratched: la table est toute éraflée

7. scratch СПОРТ (withdraw):

scratch horse, competitor: retirer, scratcher

IV. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. scratch (relieve itch):

scratch person:: se gratter

2. scratch (inflict injury):

scratch person, cat:: griffer

V. to scratch oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to scratch oneself возвр. гл. dog, person:

to scratch oneself: se gratter

VI. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ]

to scratch a living from the soil: tirer une maigre subsistance du sol

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours: un service en vaut un autre

scratch a translator and you'll find a writer underneath!: dans tout traducteur il y a un écrivain qui sommeille!

scratch card СУЩ.

scratch card (game): carte ж. à gratter

scratch card (card): ticket м. (de jeu de grattage)

scratch file СУЩ.

scratch file: fichier м. de travail

scratch test СУЩ. МЕД.

scratch test: test м. cutané

scratch mark СУЩ.

scratch mark: éraflure ж.

scratch pad СУЩ.

scratch pad: bloc-notes м.

scratch video СУЩ.

scratch video: cassette ж. de montage

scratch around ГЛ. [брит. skratʃ -, америк. skrætʃ -]

scratch around hen:

scratch around: gratter (in dans)

to scratch around to find the money: gratter un peu partout pour trouver l'argent nécessaire

I. scratch at ГЛ. [брит. skratʃ -, америк. skrætʃ -] (scratch at [sth])

scratch at door:

scratch at: gratter à

scratch tape СУЩ.

scratch tape: bande ж. de travail

в словаре PONS

английский

французский

I. scratch [skrætʃ] СУЩ.

1. scratch (small cut on skin):

scratch: égratignure ж.

scratch: griffe ж. Бельг.

2. scratch no мн. (acceptable standard):

scratch: bon état м.

to come up to scratch: correspondre à une attente

to bring sb/sth up to scratch: remettre qn à sa place/qc en état

3. scratch (beginning state):

scratch: début м.

to start (again) from scratch: recommencer depuis le début

II. scratch [skrætʃ] ПРИЛ.

scratch: improvisé(e)

III. scratch [skrætʃ] ГЛ. перех.

1. scratch (cut slightly):

scratch: égratigner

2. scratch (relieve an itch):

scratch: gratter

to scratch one's arm/head: se gratter le bras/la tête

3. scratch (erase, remove):

scratch: effacer

4. scratch (write hastily):

scratch: griffonner

Выражения:

to scratch the surface of sth: effleurer qc

IV. scratch [skrætʃ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. scratch (scraping a surface):

scratch: gratter

2. scratch брит. (scribble):

scratch: gribouiller

3. scratch (reunite):

to scratch up: réunir

scratch about, scratch around ГЛ. неперех. брит.

scratch about: essayer de dénicher

to scratch about for sth: fouiller du regard pour trouver qc

scratch card СУЩ.

scratch card: carte ж. à gratter

scratch paper СУЩ. no мн. америк. (rough paper)

scratch paper: (feuille ж. de) brouillon м.

scratch out ГЛ. перех.

scratch out: gratter

scratch out line, word: rayer

Выражения:

to scratch sb's eyes out: arracher les yeux à qn

французский

английский

éraflure: scratch

égratignure: scratch

écorchure: scratch

griffure: scratch

griffer: to scratch

в словаре PONS

английский

французский

I. scratch [skrætʃ] СУЩ.

1. scratch (cut on skin):

scratch: égratignure ж.

scratch: griffe ж. Бельг.

2. scratch (acceptable standard):

scratch: bon état м.

to come up to scratch: correspondre à une attente

to bring sb/sth up to scratch: remettre qn à sa place/qc en état

3. scratch (beginning state):

scratch: début м.

to start (over) from scratch: (tout) recommencer depuis le début

II. scratch [skrætʃ] ПРИЛ.

scratch: improvisé(e)

III. scratch [skrætʃ] ГЛ. перех.

1. scratch (cut slightly):

scratch: égratigner

2. scratch (relieve itch):

scratch: gratter

to scratch one's arm/head: se gratter le bras/la tête

3. scratch разг.:

scratch (erase, remove): effacer

scratch (cancel): annuler

4. scratch (write hastily):

scratch: griffonner

Выражения:

to scratch the surface of sth: effleurer qc

IV. scratch [skrætʃ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. scratch (scrape surface):

scratch: gratter

2. scratch (in billiards):

scratch: blouser une boule

scratch out ГЛ. перех.

scratch out: gratter

scratch out line, word: rayer

Выражения:

to scratch sb's eyes out: arracher les yeux à qn

scratch paper СУЩ.

scratch paper: (feuille ж. de) brouillon м.

scratch ticket СУЩ.

scratch ticket: carte ж. à gratter

scratch around ГЛ. неперех.

scratch around: essayer de dénicher

to scratch around for sth: fouiller du regard pour trouver qc

французский

английский

griffure: scratch

écorchure: scratch

égratignure: scratch

éraflure: scratch

griffer: to scratch

Present
I	scratch
you	scratch
he/she/it	scratches
we	scratch
you	scratch
they	scratch

Past
I	scratched
you	scratched
he/she/it	scratched
we	scratched
you	scratched
they	scratched

Present Perfect
I	have	scratched
you	have	scratched
he/she/it	has	scratched
we	have	scratched
you	have	scratched
they	have	scratched

Past Perfect
I	had	scratched
you	had	scratched
he/she/it	had	scratched
we	had	scratched
you	had	scratched
they	had	scratched

See further verb tables

PONS OpenDict

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