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assault
Sistema di spoils

в итальянском словаре Oxford-Paravia

spoils system [брит., америк. spɔɪlz ˈsɪstɪm]

spoils system → Spoils system СУЩ. америк. ПОЛИТ.

spoils system
spoils system м.

Spoils system Info

Spoils system
È un metodo di appropriazione delle cariche in uso negli Stati Uniti. Quando un partito vince le elezioni, circa 4000 dei suoi rappresentanti vengono nominati in tutte le cariche amministrative e i posti di potere della nazione.

Spoils system Info

Spoils system
È un metodo di appropriazione delle cariche in uso negli Stati Uniti. Quando un partito vince le elezioni, circa 4000 dei suoi rappresentanti vengono nominati in tutte le cariche amministrative e i posti di potere della nazione.
в итальянском словаре Oxford-Paravia

I. spoil [брит. spɔɪl, америк. spɔɪl] СУЩ. U (from excavation)

spoil
detriti м. мн.

II. spoils СУЩ. npl

1. spoils (of war, victory):

spoils
spoglia ж.
spoils
bottino м. (of di)
to get a share of the spoils ВОЕН.
spartirsi il bottino
to get a share of the spoils перенос.
spartirsi la torta

2. spoils:

spoils (political)
vantaggi м.
spoils (political)
benefici м.
spoils (political)
agevolazioni ж.
spoils (commercial)
guadagni м.
spoils (commercial)
profitti м. (of di)
spoils (sporting)
vittorie ж.

III. spoil <pass./p.pass. spoiled or spoilt брит.> [брит. spɔɪl, америк. spɔɪl] ГЛ. перех.

1. spoil (mar):

spoil event, evening, game
rovinare, guastare
spoil view
deturpare (by doing facendo)
spoil place, taste, effect
rovinare
it will spoil your appetite
ti rovinerà l'appetito
to spoil sth for sb
rovinare qc a qn
it'll spoil the film for us
ci toglierà il piacere di vedere il film
they spoil it or things for other people
sono dei guastafeste
to spoil sb's enjoyment of sth
rovinare il divertimento a qn
why did you go and spoil everything?
perché hai rovinato tutto?
to spoil sb's fun (thwart)
guastare la festa a qn

2. spoil (ruin):

spoil garment
sciupare
spoil toy
guastare
spoil crop, food
danneggiare (by doing facendo)
his lack of English spoiled his chances of getting the job
non sapendo l'inglese, si giocò la possibilità di ottenere il lavoro
to spoil sb's plans
mandare a rotoli i piani di qn

3. spoil (pamper, indulge):

spoil person, pet
viziare (by doing facendo)
to spoil sb rotten разг.
viziare troppo qn
to spoil sb with gift, trip
viziare qn con
we've been spoiled living so close to the sea
siamo stati abituati troppo bene a vivere così vicino al mare

4. spoil ПОЛИТ.:

spoil vote, ballot paper
annullare, rendere nullo

IV. spoil <pass./p.pass. spoiled or spoilt брит.> [брит. spɔɪl, америк. spɔɪl] ГЛ. неперех.

spoil product, foodstuff, meat:

spoil
guastarsi, andare a male, deteriorarsi
your dinner will spoil!
si fredda la cena!

V. to spoil oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to spoil oneself <pass./p.pass. spoiled or spoilt брит. >:

to spoil oneself
trattarsi bene
to spoil oneself
coccolarsi
let's spoil ourselves and eat out!
trattiamoci bene a andiamo a mangiare fuori!

VI. spoil [брит. spɔɪl, америк. spɔɪl]

to be spoiling for a fight
avere voglia di menare le mani

system [брит. ˈsɪstəm, америк. ˈsɪstəm] СУЩ.

1. system АДМИН. (way of organizing):

system
sistema м.
system
metodo м. (for doing, to do per fare)
filing system
metodo di classificazione
we need a system
dobbiamo trovare un sistema
to lack system
non avere metodo

2. system ИНФОРМ.:

system
sistema м.

3. system (set of principles):

system ЭКОН., ЮРИД., ЛИНГВ., ФИЛОС., ПОЛИТ.
sistema м.
banking, educational system
sistema bancario, educativo

4. system (electrical, mechanical):

system
impianto м.
public address system
sistema di altoparlanti
stereo system
impianto stereo
braking system
sistema frenante

5. system ПОЛИТ. (established structures):

the system
il sistema
to work within the system
muoversi all'interno del sistema
to beat the system
sconfiggere il sistema

6. system (network):

system
rete ж.
telephone, road system
rete telefonica, stradale
traffic system
rete di circolazione

7. system:

system АНАТ., МЕД. (digestive, respiratory)
apparato м.
system (nervous)
sistema м.

8. system ФИЗИОЛ. (human, animal):

system
organismo м.
to damage the system
nuocere all'organismo
to get into the system
penetrare nell'organismo
to get sth out of one's system
scrollarsi qc di dosso or eliminare qc
to get sth out of one's system перенос.
sfogarsi, togliersi un peso dallo stomaco

9. system (of features):

system ГЕОГР., ГЕОЛ., МЕТЕО.
sistema м.
river system
rete fluviale

10. system (for classification, measurement):

system
sistema м.

в словаре PONS

I. spoil <spoiled [or spoilt], spoiled [or spoilt]> [spɔɪl] ГЛ. перех.

1. spoil (ruin):

spoil
rovinare

2. spoil child:

spoil
viziare

II. spoil <spoiled [or spoilt], spoiled [or spoilt]> [spɔɪl] ГЛ. неперех.

spoil
andare a male

III. spoil [spɔɪl] СУЩ.

1. spoil pl (profits):

spoil
bottino м.

2. spoil (debris):

spoil
macerie ж. pl

system [ˈsɪs·təm] СУЩ.

1. system (set):

system
sistema м.
music system
impianto м. musicale

2. system (method of organization) a. ПОЛИТ.:

system
sistema м.

3. system (order):

system
metodo м. (di classificazione)

Выражения:

to get something out of one's system разг.
scaricarsi
Present
Ispoil
youspoil
he/she/itspoils
wespoil
youspoil
theyspoil
Past
Ispoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
youspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
he/she/itspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
wespoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
youspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
theyspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
Present Perfect
Ihavespoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
youhavespoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
he/she/ithasspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
wehavespoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
youhavespoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
theyhavespoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
Past Perfect
Ihadspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
youhadspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
he/she/ithadspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
wehadspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
youhadspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
theyhadspoiled / брит. ткж. spoilt
See further verb tables

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

Some politicians make friends with corrupt businessmen who sponsor them to power so that they can start engaging in logrolling, horse-trading and the spoils systems.
www.ghanaweb.com
Calls for a merit based civil service system to replace the old spoils system of political appointment swept the country on both federal and state levels of government.
www.huffingtonpost.com
This so-called spoils system ensured a rough equity between members of the two language groups.
en.wikipedia.org

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