RUB DOWN - Перевод английский на испанский

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

rub down ГЛ. [америк. rəb -, брит. rʌb -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. rub down horse:

rub down

almohazar

rub yourself down well with a towel

séquese bien frotándose or dándose fricciones con una toalla

2. rub down (sandpaper):

rub down wall/paintwork

lijar

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

almohazar

to rub down

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. rub <прич. наст. вр. rubbing; прош. вр., past part rubbed> [америк. rəb, брит. rʌb] ГЛ. перех.

1. rub:

rub (with hand, finger)

frotar

rub (firmly)

restregar

rub (firmly)

refregar

rub (massage)

masajear

rub (massage)

friccionar

she rubbed the glass clean

frotó el cristal hasta que quedó limpio

don't rub your eye!

no te restriegues or refriegues el ojo

to rub one's hands together

frotarse las manos

they will be rubbing their hands together (with glee) as they watch their shares soar

estarán frotándose las manos al ver cómo suben sus acciones

rub the oil into your skin

frótese (la piel) or hágase fricciones con el aceite

rub the cream on your skin

aplíquese frotando la crema en la piel

rub the fat into the flour

mezclar la grasa y la harina con los dedos

rub your hair dry with this towel

sécate el pelo con esta toalla

not to have two farthings or halfpennies or pennies to rub together брит.

no tener donde caerse muerto разг.

to rub sb the wrong way америк.

caerle mal a alguien

2. rub (clean, polish):

rub

frotar

she rubbed the silver until it shone

frotó la plata hasta que quedó reluciente

II. rub <прич. наст. вр. rubbing; прош. вр., past part rubbed> [америк. rəb, брит. rʌb] ГЛ. неперех.

to rub against/on sth these shoes rub against or on my heels

estos zapatos me rozan los talones

the cat rubbed against my legs

el gato se me restregó contra las piernas

III. rub [америк. rəb, брит. rʌb] СУЩ.

1.1. rub (act):

he gave his knee a good rub

se frotó bien la rodilla

give your hair a quick rub

sécate un poco el pelo con la toalla

give my feet a rub

masajéame los pies

1.2. rub (polish):

give it a rub to make it shine

frótalo (con un paño) para sacarle brillo

2. rub (difficulty):

the rub

el problema

there's the rub

ahí está el problema

there's the rub

esa es la cuestión

I. down¹ [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] НАРЕЧ. down often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (back down, clamp down, tone down, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (back, clamp, tone, etc).

1.1. down (in downward direction):

I ran all the way down to the bottom

corrí hasta abajo

the path that goes down into the valley

el sendero que baja hasta el valle

to help sb down

ayudar a alguien a bajar

don't look down!

¡no mires (hacia or para) abajo!

from the waist/neck down

desde la cintura/el cuello para abajo

jump down!

¡salta!

he flopped down exhausted

se dejó caer agotado

down, boy!

¡abajo!

wind the window down

baja la ventanilla

down with Smith/tyranny!

¡abajo Smith/la tiranía!

1.2. down (downstairs):

can you come down?

¿puedes bajar?

run down and fetch the hammer

baja rápido a buscarme el martillo

we can walk down

podemos bajar andando

2.1. down (of position):

down

abajo

down in the basement/valley

abajo en el sótano/el valle

500m/two floors down

500m/dos pisos más abajo

further down on the same page

más abajo en la misma página

down here/there

aquí/allí (abajo)

it was down at the bottom of the rucksack

estaba en el fondo de la mochila

the sun/moon is down

el sol/la luna se ha puesto

2.2. down (downstairs):

I'll be down right away

enseguida bajo

2.3. down (lowered, pointing downward):

down

bajado

with the blinds down

con las persianas bajadas

face/head down

boca abajo

I had my foot down on the accelerator

tenía el pie en or estaba pisando el acelerador

2.4. down (in position):

the carpet isn't down yet

aún no han puesto or colocado la alfombra

I had newspaper down

había puesto periódicos (en el suelo)

2.5. down (prostrate):

the champ is down!

¡el campeón ha caído en la lona!

I was down with flu all last week

estuve con gripe toda la semana pasada

3.1. down (of numbers, volume, intensity):

with the volume down low

con el volumen al mínimo

my temperature is down to 38°C

la fiebre me ha bajado a 38°C

attendance/circulation is down

la asistencia/circulación ha bajado

sterling closed half a cent down

al cierre la libra había bajado medio centavo

they were two goals down

iban perdiendo por dos goles

3.2. down (in league, table, hierarchy):

still down at the bottom of the league

todavía en el último lugar de la clasificación

from the president down

desde el presidente para abajo

4.1. down (in, toward the south):

to go/come down south/to London

ir/venir al sur/a Londres

people down south/in Mexico

la gente del sur/de México

4.2. down (at, to another place) esp брит. :

down on the farm

en la granja

he's down at the bar

está en el bar

I'm going down to Anne's/the library

voy a casa de Anne/a la biblioteca

4.3. down (away from university, major city) esp брит. :

they're sending a detective down from Scotland Yard

van a enviar un detective de Scotland Yard

he went down from Oxford in 1967

terminó sus estudios en Oxford en 1967

he went down from Oxford in 1967

egresó de Oxford en 1967 лат. америк.

5.1. down (dismantled, removed):

the Christmas decorations should be down by now

ya deberían haber quitado las decoraciones de Navidad

the room looks bare with the pictures down

la habitación queda desnuda sin los cuadros

once this wall is down

una vez que hayan derribado esta pared

5.2. down (out of action):

the telephone lines are down

las líneas de teléfono están cortadas

the system is down again ИНФОРМ.

otra vez el sistema no funciona

5.3. down (deflated):

one of your tires is down

tienes un neumático desinflado

6. down (in writing):

did you get down what she said?

¿tomaste nota de lo que dijo?

did you get down what she said?

¿apuntaste or anotaste lo que dijo?

he's down for tomorrow at ten

está apuntado or anotado para mañana a las diez

she's down as unemployed

consta or figura como desempleada

7. down (in cash):

he's demanding $150 down

exige un depósito de $150

8. down (hostile):

to be down on sb разг., my teacher's down on me at the moment

la maestra me tiene ojeriza

to be down on sb разг., my teacher's down on me at the moment

la maestra la ha agarrado conmigo лат. америк. разг.

9.1. down (as far as):

down

hasta

from the roof down to the foundations

desde el tejado hasta los cimientos

right down to the present day

hasta nuestros días

9.2. down (reduced to):

when the liquid is down to half its volume

cuando el líquido se haya reducido a la mitad de su volumen

we're down to our last tin of tomatoes

nos queda solo una lata de tomates

9.3. down (dependent on) брит.:

it's all down to luck

todo es cuestión de suerte

9.4. down (to be done by):

the rest is down to you

el resto depende de ti

it's down to the owner to take precautions

es responsabilidad del propietario tomar precauciones

II. down¹ [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ

1.1. down (in downward direction):

we ran down the slope

corrimos cuesta abajo

to come down the stairs

bajar por la escalera

it fell down a hole

se cayó por un agujero

to tip sth down the sink

tirar algo por el fregadero

you've spilled wine down your shirt

te has manchado la camisa de vino

she looked down the list

recorrió la lista con la mirada

1.2. down (at lower level):

halfway down the hill

a mitad de camino ladera abajo

line 26, halfway down the page

línea 26, hacia la mitad de la página

2.1. down (along):

we drove on down the coast/the Mississippi

seguimos por la costa/a lo largo del Misisipí

as I strolled down the street

cuando paseaba por la calle

2.2. down (further along):

the library is just down the street

la biblioteca está un poco más allá or más adelante

15 miles down the road

a 15 millas siguiendo la carretera

there's a butcher's 100 yards down the road

hay una carnicería unas 100 yardas más adelante

2.3. down (to, in) брит. разг.:

I've got to go down the shops

tengo que ir de compras

I saw her down the pub yesterday

ayer la vi en el bar

3. down (through):

down the ages/centuries

a través de los tiempos/los siglos

III. down¹ [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ПРИЛ.

1.1. down определит. (going downward):

the down escalator

la escalera mecánica de bajada or para bajar

1.2. down определит. брит. (from London):

the down train

el tren de Londres

2. down (depressed) разг.:

down pred

deprimido

to feel down

andar deprimido or разг. con un bajón

to feel down

estar con la depre разг.

IV. down¹ [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ.

1. down (dislike):

to have a down on sb брит. разг.

tenerle ojeriza a alguien

2. down (in US football):

down

down м.

down

oportunidad ж.

V. down¹ [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. down (drink down):

down drink

beberse rápidamente

down drink

tomarse rápidamente

he downed it in one

se lo bebió or se lo tomó de un trago

1.2. down (knock down):

down person/opponent

tumbar

down person/opponent

derribar

1.3. down (shoot down):

down aircraft

derribar

down aircraft

abatir

1.4. down (put down):

to down tools

dejar de trabajar

2. down (defeat) америк.:

down разг.

derrotar

fall down ГЛ. [америк. fɔl -, брит. fɔːl -] (v + adv)

1. fall down (to the ground):

fall down person/tree/picture:

caerse

fall down house/wall:

venirse abajo

fall down house/wall:

derrumbarse

I fell down the stairs

me caí por la escalera

he fell down on his knees and prayed

se arrodilló y se puso a rezar

2. fall down (fail):

fall down plan:

fracasar

fall down plan:

fallar

where the book falls down is in …

donde el libro falla es en …

to fall down on sth брит.

fallar en algo

I tend to fall down on my biology

donde suelo fallar or donde no estoy muy fuerte es en biología

I. cut down ГЛ. [америк. kət -, брит. kʌt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. cut down (fell):

cut down tree

cortar

cut down tree

talar

2. cut down (kill):

cut down

matar

he was cut down in his prime лит.

su vida fue segada en flor лит.

3. cut down (reduce):

cut down expenditure

reducir

cut down expenditure

recortar

cut down consumption

reducir

cut down consumption

disminuir

cut down article

acortar

II. cut down ГЛ. [америк. kət -, брит. kʌt -] (v + adv) (make reductions)

cigarette? — no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down

¿un cigarrillo? — no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos

to cut down on sth you should cut down on carbohydrates

debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono

I. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn down

incendiar

II. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn down

incendiarse

burn down

quedar reducido a cenizas

down² [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ. U

1. down (on bird):

down

plumón м.

2. down:

down (on face, body)

vello м.

down (on face, body)

pelusilla ж.

down (on upper lip)

bozo м.

down (on upper lip)

pelusilla ж.

3. down (on plant, fruit):

down

pelusa ж.

down³ <downs, pl> [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ. esp брит. ГЕОГР.

down

colinas ж. мн.

в словаре PONS

rub down ГЛ. перех.

1. rub down (smooth):

rub down

pulir

rub down horse

almohazar

2. rub down (dry):

rub down

secar frotando

rub-down [ˈrʌbdaʊn] СУЩ.

rub-down

fricción ж.

в словаре PONS

mandil

cloth (used to rub down a horse)

в словаре PONS

I. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- СУЩ.

1. rub (act of rubbing):

rub

frotamiento м.

to give sth a rub

frotar algo

2. rub лит. (difficulty):

rub

dificultad ж.

there's the rub

ahí está el quid de la cuestión

II. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- ГЛ. перех.

rub

frotar

rub one's eyes

restregarse

rub one's hands

frotarse

to rub sth clean

lustrar algo

III. rub [rʌb] -bb- -bb- ГЛ. неперех.

rub

rozar

down¹ [daʊn] СУЩ.

down (feathers)

plumón м.

down (hairs)

pelusa ж.

down on body

vello м.

down on face

bozo м.

I. down² [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.

1. down (movement):

down

abajo

to fall down

caerse

to lie down

acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Brighton/the sea

bajar a Brighton/al mar

down South

hacia el sur

3. down (less volume or intensity):

to be worn down

estar gastado

the wind died down

el viento se calmó

the sun is down

se ha puesto el sol

the fire is burning down

el fuego se está consumiendo

the tyres are down

los neumáticos están desinflados

the price is down

el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present

desde 1900 hasta el presente

down through the ages

a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down

escribir/anotar algo

Выражения:

to be down on sb

tener manía a alguien

down with the dictator!

¡abajo el dictador!

II. down² [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs

bajar las escaleras

to run down the slope

correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street

ir por la calle

в словаре PONS

rub down ГЛ. перех.

1. rub down (smooth):

rub down

pulir

rub down horse

almohazar

2. rub down (dry):

rub down

secar frotando

в словаре PONS

mandil

cloth (used to rub down a horse)

в словаре PONS

I. rub [rʌb] СУЩ.

1. rub (act of rubbing):

rub

frotamiento м.

to give sth a rub

frotar algo

2. rub лит. (difficulty):

rub

dificultad ж.

there's the rub

ahí está el quid de la cuestión

II. rub <-bb-> [rʌb] ГЛ. перех.

rub

frotar

rub one's eyes

restregarse

rub one's hands

frotarse

to rub sth clean

lustrar algo

III. rub <-bb-> [rʌb] ГЛ. неперех.

rub

rozar

down¹ [daʊn] СУЩ.

down (feathers)

plumón м.

down (hairs)

pelusa ж.

down on body

vello м.

down on face

bozo м.

I. down² [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.

1. down (movement):

down

abajo

to fall down

caerse

to lie down

acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Washington/the lake

bajar a Washington/al lago

down South

hacia el sur

3. down (less in volume or intensity):

to be worn down

estar gastado

the wind died down

el viento se calmó [o amainó]

the sun is down

se ha puesto el sol

the fire is burning down

el fuego se está consumiendo

the price is down

el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present

desde 1900 hasta el presente

down through the ages

a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down

escribir/anotar/apuntar algo

6. down (not functioning):

to be down computer

no funcionar

to be down server

estar caído

to be down telephone lines

estar cortado

7. down (as deposit):

to put $100/10% down on sth

pagar 100 dólares/el 10% de entrada para algo

to put $100/10% down on sth

abonar 100 dólares/un abono del 10% para algo

Выражения:

to be down on sb

tener manía a alguien

down with the dictator!

¡abajo el dictador!

II. down² [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs

bajar las escaleras

to run down the slope

correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street

ir por la calle

Present

I	rub down
you	rub down
he/she/it	rubs down
we	rub down
you	rub down
they	rub down

Past

I	rubbed down
you	rubbed down
he/she/it	rubbed down
we	rubbed down
you	rubbed down
they	rubbed down

Present Perfect

I	have	rubbed down
you	have	rubbed down
he/she/it	has	rubbed down
we	have	rubbed down
you	have	rubbed down
they	have	rubbed down

Past Perfect

I	had	rubbed down
you	had	rubbed down
he/she/it	had	rubbed down
we	had	rubbed down
you	had	rubbed down
they	had	rubbed down

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

A good rub down with sandpaper and a generous massage of varnish!

afloat.ie

You'll also want to rub down wooden handles with a bit of linseed oil.

lifehacker.com

Besides, not enforcing it has so many benefits -- gives the bowlers a chance to get off the ground for a shower and a rub down, maybe even some decent sleep.

www.theroar.com.au

He's grimacing a bit (a lot, actually) as one of his team gives the knee a rub down.

au.eurosport.com

Crucially, though, it makes no mention of the room service operator's later claims the 58-year-old star hugged him while naked before asking for a rub down.

www.dailymail.co.uk