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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
проницательный
lutte des classes

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

class struggle СУЩ.

class struggle
lutte ж. des classes
Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. struggle [брит. ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l, америк. ˈstrəɡəl] СУЩ.

1. struggle (battle, fight):

struggle букв., перенос.
lutte ж. (against contre, between entre, for pour, over au sujet de, to do pour faire)
the struggle for democracy/for survival
la lutte pour la démocratie/pour survivre
armed/non-violent struggle
lutte ж. armée/non violente
to give up or abandon the struggle
abandonner la lutte or la partie
to put up a (fierce) struggle
se défendre (avec acharnement)
they gave up without a struggle букв. ВОЕН.
ils ont abandonné sans opposer de résistance
they gave up without a struggle перенос.
ils ont abandonné sans lutter

2. struggle (scuffle):

struggle
rixe ж.
struggle
bagarre ж. разг.
two people were injured in or during the struggle
deux personnes ont été blessées pendant la rixe
two people were injured in or during the struggle
deux personnes ont été blessées pendant la bagarre разг.

3. struggle (difficult task, effort):

it was a struggle but it was worth it
on a eu du mal or cela a été dur mais cela en valait la peine
learning to read was a great struggle for him
apprendre à lire lui a coûté de gros efforts
he finds everything a real struggle
il trouve que tout est très dur
I find it a real struggle to do or doing
il m'est très difficile de faire
they had a struggle to do or doing
ils ont eu du mal à faire
to succeed after years of struggle
réussir après des années d'efforts
after a long struggle he managed to contact her
après s'être donné beaucoup de mal il est parvenu à la joindre
she managed it but not without a struggle
elle a réussi mais non sans mal

II. struggle [брит. ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l, америк. ˈstrəɡəl] ГЛ. неперех.

1. struggle букв.:

struggle (put up a fight) person, animal:
se débattre (to do pour faire)
struggle (tussle, scuffle) people, animals:
lutter, se battre
struggle armies, forces:
se battre
he struggled with his attacker
il s'est débattu pour se dégager de l'emprise de son agresseur
they struggled with each other
ils ont lutté or se sont battus (for pour)
they struggled for the gun
ils se sont battus pour le revolver
to struggle free
se dégager

2. struggle перенос.:

struggle (try hard)
se battre, lutter
struggle (stronger)
se démener
a young artist struggling for recognition
un jeune artiste qui lutte or se démène pour faire reconnaître son talent
to struggle to do sth
lutter or se battre pour faire
the firm has had to struggle to survive (try hard)
la société a dû lutter or se battre pour survivre
to struggle with a problem/one's conscience
être aux prises avec un problème/sa conscience

3. struggle (have difficulty) (at school, with job, in market):

struggle person, company:
éprouver des difficultés
to struggle to keep up/to survive/with one's homework
avoir du mal à suivre/à survivre/à faire ses devoirs

4. struggle (move with difficulty):

he struggled into/out of his jeans
il a enfilé/enlevé péniblement son jean
to struggle to one's feet
se lever avec peine
we struggled up the steep path
nous avons monté péniblement la côte raide

I. class [брит. klɑːs, америк. klæs] СУЩ.

1. class СОЦИОЛ.:

class
classe ж.
the working classes
la classe ouvrière

2. class:

class ШКОЛА, УНИВЕР. (group of students)
classe ж.
class (lesson)
cours м. (in de)
in class
en cours or classe
to give a class
assurer un cours
to take a class брит.
assurer un cours
to take a class америк.
suivre un cours

3. class америк. (year group):

class ШКОЛА, УНИВЕР.
promotion ж.
class ШКОЛА, УНИВЕР.
classe ж.

4. class (category):

class (gen)
classe ж.
class (gen)
catégorie ж.
class ЮРИД. (of offence)
type м.
class (of vehicle)
catégorie ж.
class МОР. (of ship, submarine)
classe ж.
to be in a class of one's own or by oneself
être hors catégorie
she's in a different class from
il n'y a aucune comparaison possible entre elle et
he's not in the same class as
il n'arrive pas à la cheville de

5. class (elegance):

class разг.
classe ж.
to have class
avoir de la classe
to add a touch of class to sth
donner un peu de distinction à qc

6. class ТРАНС.:

class
classe ж.
to travel first/second class
voyager en première/deuxième classe
a first/second class seat
une place de première/deuxième classe

7. class брит. УНИВЕР.:

class
≈ mention ж.
what was the class of your degree?
≈ est-ce que vous avez eu votre licence avec mention?
a first-/second-class degree
≈ licence avec mention très bien/bien

8. class:

class БИОЛ., МАТЕМ.
classe ж.

II. class [брит. klɑːs, америк. klæs] ПРИЛ. разг. (excellent)

class
de classe

III. class [брит. klɑːs, америк. klæs] ГЛ. перех.

1. class:

to class among, to class with
classer parmi
to class among, to class with
classer avec

Выражения:

to class as
assimiler à

в словаре PONS

class struggle, class war СУЩ. брит.

class struggle
lutte ж. des classes
в словаре PONS
lutte des classes
class struggle
в словаре PONS

I. struggle [ˈstrʌgl] СУЩ.

1. struggle (great effort):

struggle
lutte ж.
without a struggle
sans résistance

2. struggle (skirmish):

struggle
conflit м.

II. struggle [ˈstrʌgl] ГЛ. неперех.

1. struggle (exert oneself):

struggle
lutter
to struggle to one's feet
se lever avec difficulté
to struggle to +infin
avoir de la difficulté à +infin

2. struggle (fight):

struggle
se débattre
to struggle with sb/sth
être aux prises avec qn/qc
to struggle with sb/sth перенос.
avoir des difficultés avec qn/qc

3. struggle (resist):

struggle
résister

I. class [klɑ:s, америк. klæs] СУЩ.

1. class (student group):

class
classe ж.

2. class (lesson):

class
cours м.

3. class америк. УНИВЕР. (graduates):

class
promotion ж.

4. class (quality):

the middle/working class
la classe moyenne/ouvrière
the upper class
la haute société

5. class (grade):

class
classe ж.
to send sth first/second class
envoyer qc en première/seconde classe

6. class брит., австрал. (type of degree):

class
mention ж.
a first class honours degree
une licence avec mention très bien

Выражения:

to be in a class of one's own
être le meilleur dans sa catégorie
to be out of sb's class
ne pas être aussi bon que qn

II. class <inv> [klɑ:s, америк. klæs] ПРИЛ.

class
de classe
a world-class champion
un champion hors pair

III. class [klɑ:s, америк. klæs] ГЛ. перех.

class
classer
to class sb as sth
considérer qn à qc
в словаре PONS
lutte des classes
class struggle
в словаре PONS

I. struggle [ˈstrʌg·l] СУЩ.

1. struggle (great effort):

struggle
lutte ж.
without a struggle
sans résistance

2. struggle (skirmish):

struggle
conflit м.

II. struggle [ˈstrʌg·l] ГЛ. неперех.

1. struggle (exert oneself):

struggle
lutter
to struggle to one's feet
se lever avec difficulté
to struggle to +infin
avoir de la difficulté à +infin

2. struggle (fight):

struggle
se débattre
to struggle with sb/sth
être aux prises avec qn/qc
to struggle with sb/sth перенос.
avoir des difficultés avec qn/qc

3. struggle (resist):

struggle
résister

I. class [klæs] СУЩ.

1. class (student group):

class
classe ж.

2. class (lesson):

class
cours м.

3. class УНИВЕР. (graduates):

class
promotion ж.
the class of 2007
la promotion de 2007

4. class (quality):

the middle/working class
la classe moyenne/ouvrière
the upper class
la haute société

5. class (grade):

class
classe ж.

Выражения:

to be in a class of one's own
être le meilleur dans sa catégorie

II. class <inv> [klæs] ПРИЛ.

class
de classe
world-class champion
champion м. hors pair

III. class [klæs] ГЛ. перех.

class
classer
to class sb as sth
considérer qn comme qc
Present
Istruggle
youstruggle
he/she/itstruggles
westruggle
youstruggle
theystruggle
Past
Istruggled
youstruggled
he/she/itstruggled
westruggled
youstruggled
theystruggled
Present Perfect
Ihavestruggled
youhavestruggled
he/she/ithasstruggled
wehavestruggled
youhavestruggled
theyhavestruggled
Past Perfect
Ihadstruggled
youhadstruggled
he/she/ithadstruggled
wehadstruggled
youhadstruggled
theyhadstruggled
See further verb tables

PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

However, as he was called on to play more minutes, he struggled.
en.wikipedia.org
After his death in 1856, his sons struggled over the succession.
en.wikipedia.org
The club struggled in the league over the following years, never finishing in the top half of the table.
en.wikipedia.org
The club however struggled for the league survival in the 20002001 season, and finished 14th in the table, just four points short of relegation.
en.wikipedia.org
Its early years in the series were marked by struggles.
en.wikipedia.org

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