GROUND - Перевод английский на итальянский

в итальянском словаре Oxford-Paravia

I. ground¹ [брит. ɡraʊnd, америк. ɡraʊnd] СУЩ.

1. ground (surface underfoot):

ground

suolo м.

ground

terreno м.

ground

terra ж.

to put, throw sth on the ground

mettere, buttare qc in or a terra

to sit, lie (down) on the ground

sedersi, coricarsi per terra

to fall to the ground

cadere in or a terra

to pick sth up off the ground

raccogliere qc da terra

get up off the ground

alzati da terra

to get off the ground plane:

decollare

to get off the ground перенос. idea:

decollare or prendere piede

to get sth off the ground plan, undertaking, campaign

fare decollare or mettere in moto

to burn to the ground

incenerire

above (the) ground

in superficie

below (the) ground

sottoterra

to prepare the ground

preparare il terreno also перенос. (for per)

to clear the ground

sgombrare il terreno also перенос.

on the ground

sul terreno or sul posto

2. ground (area, territory):

ground

terreno м. also перенос.

ground

territorio м. also перенос.

a piece of ground

un terreno

built on high, rocky ground

costruito in altura, su un'area rocciosa

holy, neutral ground

territorio sacro, neutrale

to cover a lot of ground

fare molta strada

to cover a lot of ground перенос.

andare molto avanti or trattare molti argomenti

to cover the same ground teachers, speakers, articles:

trattare gli stessi argomenti

to go over the same ground

ripetersi or trattare di nuovo gli stessi argomenti

to break fresh or new ground

fare importanti scoperte or aprire nuove strade (by or in doing facendo)

to break new political, legal ground

iniziare un nuovo percorso politico, legale or apportare innovazione in campo politico, legale

it breaks no new ground

non apporta alcuna innovazione

on neutral ground

in campo or in territorio neutro

on my, her own ground перенос.

sul mio, sul suo terreno

to be on sure or firm ground

essere su un terreno sicuro

to be on shaky ground

essere su un terreno pericoloso or in una posizione delicata

to be sure of one's ground

essere sicuro del fatto proprio or di ciò che si fa e si dice

(to be) on dangerous ground (in discussion)

(essere) su un terreno minato

(to be) on dangerous ground (in dealings)

(essere) in una posizione delicata

on safe ground

sul sicuro

the ground is shifting

il clima sta cambiando

familiar, new ground

situazione familiare, nuova

3. ground СПОРТ (for specific activity):

ground

terreno м.

ground

campo м.

4. ground (reason):

ground

motivo м.

ground

fondamento м.

ground

ragione ж. also ЮРИД.

5. ground (in contest, discussion) перенос.:

to gain ground

guadagnare terreno (on, over su, nei confronti di)

to lose ground

perdere terreno (to nei confronti di)

to give or yield ground

cedere terreno (to a; on, over su)

to make up or regain lost ground

recuperare il terreno perduto

to hold or stand (one's) ground

tenere duro or non cedere

to change or shift one's ground

cambiare la propria posizione or cambiare le carte in tavola (on riguardo a)

6. ground америк. ЭЛЕКТР.:

ground

terra ж.

ground

massa ж.

7. ground ИСК.:

ground

campo м.

ground

sfondo м.

8. ground МОР.:

to touch ground

toccare il fondo

9. ground:

ИНЖЕНЕР. also ground coat

mano ж. di fondo

II. grounds СУЩ. npl

1. grounds (of house, institution):

grounds

terreno м.

grounds

terreni м. (of di)

private grounds

terreni privati or proprietà privata

2. grounds (reasons):

on ethical grounds

per motivi etici

on compassionate grounds

per motivi personali or familiari

grounds for divorce, appeal, extradition, arrest, opposition, criticism, hope

fondamenti or motivi per

to have grounds for complaint, for suspicion

avere motivo or ragione di lamentarsi, sospettare

to give sb grounds for anxiety

dare a qn motivi per agitarsi

grounds for doing

motivi per fare

there are reasonable grounds, there are no grounds for supposing that …

ci sono motivi ragionevoli, non c'è alcun motivo per supporre che …

to give sb good grounds for doing

dare a qn buone ragioni per fare

to have grounds to do

avere buone ragioni per fare

on (the) grounds of cost, public interest

a causa di or per motivi di

on (the) grounds of adultery, negligence, insufficient evidence

in ragione di or a causa di

on (the) grounds of ill health

per motivi di salute

to lodge an appeal on the grounds of insanity

fare ricorso in appello sostenendo l'infermità mentale

on the grounds that …

per il fatto che …

III. ground¹ [брит. ɡraʊnd, америк. ɡraʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. ground АВИА.:

ground aircraft

impedire il decollo a

ground crew, pilot

tenere, costringere a terra

2. ground МОР.:

ground vessel

fare arenare, fare incagliare (on in)

to be grounded

arenarsi or incagliarsi

3. ground (base):

to ground sth on or in

basare or fondare qc su

to be grounded on principle, fact, experience

essere fondato su or essere motivato da

to be grounded in right, truth, understanding

essere basato or fondato su

4. ground (punish) разг.:

ground teenager

proibire di uscire

5. ground америк. ЭЛЕКТР.:

ground

mettere a terra, a massa

6. ground ВОЕН.:

to ground arms

posare le armi a terra

ground arms!

pied'arm!

IV. ground¹ [брит. ɡraʊnd, америк. ɡraʊnd]

to be thick on the ground брит.

essercene a bizzeffe or a iosa

to be thin on the ground

essercene pochissimi or essere più unico che raro

to go to ground

rintanarsi or nascondersi

to run sb, sth to ground

scovare or stanare qn, qc

to run or drive oneself into the ground

ammazzarsi or sfiancarsi di lavoro

to run sth into the ground business

mandare a rotoli

to run a car into the ground

usare una macchina finché non cade a pezzi

that suits me down to the ground method, job etc.:

questo mi si addice perfettamente or è perfetto per le mie esigenze

I. ground² [брит. ɡraʊnd, америк. ɡraʊnd] ГЛ. прош. вр., прич. прош. вр.

ground → grind II, III

II. ground² [брит. ɡraʊnd, америк. ɡraʊnd] ПРИЛ.

ground coffee, pepper:

ground

macinato

I. grind [брит. ɡrʌɪnd, америк. ɡraɪnd] СУЩ.

1. grind (hard work):

grind разг.

sfacchinata ж.

grind разг.

sgobbata ж.

grind разг.

faticaccia ж.

the daily grind

il solito tran tran

back to the grind!

si ritorna al solito tran tran!

marking exam papers is an awful grind

correggere gli esami è una gran rottura

it was a long hard grind cycling up the hill

è stata una bella faticata pedalare su per la collina

it'll be a long hard grind

sarà una bella sfacchinata

2. grind (harsh sound):

grind

stridore м.

grind

stridio м.

3. grind америк. (hardworking student):

grind разг., уничиж.

secchione м. / secchiona ж.

grind разг., уничиж.

sgobbone м. / sgobbona ж.

II. grind <прош. вр./прич. прош. вр. ground> [брит. ɡrʌɪnd, америк. ɡraɪnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. grind (crush):

grind corn, coffee beans, pepper

macinare

grind seeds, grain

schiacciare, pestare

grind pebbles, stone

triturare, stritolare

grind meat

tritare

to grind sth to dust, to a powder

ridurre qc in polvere

to grind corn into flour

macinare il grano per fare la farina

to grind one's teeth

digrignare i denti

to grind sth into the ground

schiacciare qc per terra

2. grind:

grind (sharpen) knife, blade

affilare, arrotare

grind (polish) lenses

molare

grind gems

levigare

3. grind (turn):

grind handle

girare

grind МУЗ. barrel organ

suonare

III. grind <прош. вр./прич. прош. вр. ground> [брит. ɡrʌɪnd, америк. ɡraɪnd] ГЛ. неперех.

1. grind (make harsh sound):

grind machine, engine:

stridere

to grind to a halt vehicle, train:

fermarsi con stridore di ruote or di freni

to grind to a halt machine:

fermarsi or arrestarsi

to grind to a halt перенос. factory, economy, industry, production:

fermarsi

2. grind (be crushed):

grind corn, coffee beans:

macinarsi

3. grind америк. (swot):

grind разг.

sgobbare

grind разг.

sfacchinare

4. grind америк. разг. dancer:

grind

ballare in modo provocante (muovendo le anche)

ground almonds [ˌɡraʊndˈaːməndz] СУЩ. npl

ground almonds

mandorle ж. tritate

training ground [ˈtreɪnɪŋˌɡraʊnd] СУЩ. СПОРТ

training ground

campo м. di allenamento

training ground перенос.

palestra ж.

middle ground [брит., америк. ˈmɪdl ɡraʊnd] СУЩ.

middle ground

compromesso м.

middle ground (in argument, disagreement)

neutralità ж.

middle ground (in argument, disagreement)

compromesso м.

middle ground ПОЛИТ.

area ж. moderata

ground rent [брит.] СУЩ.

ground rent

canone corrisposto al proprietario di un suolo su cui si edifica

ground plan [брит., америк. ˈɡraʊn(d) ˈˌplæn] СУЩ.

1. ground plan АРХИТ.:

ground plan

pianta ж. del pianterreno

2. ground plan перенос.:

ground plan

schema м. di base, di massima

fishing ground [ˈfɪʃɪŋˌɡraʊnd] СУЩ.

fishing ground

zona ж. di pesca

eye-ground [ˈaɪɡraʊnd] СУЩ.

eye-ground

fondo м. dell'occhio

eye-ground

fondo м. oculare

в словаре PONS

I. ground¹ [graʊnd] СУЩ.

1. ground (the Earth's surface):

ground

terra ж.

above/below ground

in superficie/sottoterra

2. ground (soil):

ground

suolo м.

3. ground (area of land):

ground

terreno м.

breeding ground

zona ж. di riproduzione

waste ground

terreno м. abbandonato

4. ground (reason):

ground

motivo м.

to have grounds to do sth

avere validi motivi per fare qc

on the grounds that …

perché …

5. ground (area of knowledge):

ground

argomento м.

to be on one's own ground

essere nel proprio elemento

to give ground

cedere terreno

to stand one's ground

tenere duro

II. ground¹ [graʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. ground АВИА.:

ground

tenere a terra

to be grounded

non poter decollare

2. ground (unable to move):

to be grounded

essere incagliato, -a

3. ground перенос. разг.:

ground

non fare uscire (per punizione)

I. ground² [graʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

ground прош. вр. от grind

II. ground² [graʊnd] ПРИЛ. (glass)

ground

tritato, -a

III. ground² [graʊnd] СУЩ. pl

ground

sedimenti м. pl

common ground СУЩ.

common ground

punti м. pl in comune

to be on common ground with sb

concordare con qu

stamping ground СУЩ.

stamping ground → stomping ground

stomping ground СУЩ.

stomping ground

posto м. preferito

ground speed СУЩ.

ground speed

velocità ж. a terra

parade ground СУЩ. ВОЕН.

parade ground

piazza ж. d'armi

proving ground СУЩ.

proving ground

terreno м. di prova

ground rules СУЩ. pl

1. ground rules (guidelines):

ground rules

principi м. di base pl

2. ground rules (in baseball):

ground rules

regole ж. del gioco pl

ground crew СУЩ.

ground crew

personale м. di terra

ground ball СУЩ. СПОРТ

ground ball

palla ж. rimbalzante

Present

I	ground
you	ground
he/she/it	grounds
we	ground
you	ground
they	ground

Past

I	grounded
you	grounded
he/she/it	grounded
we	grounded
you	grounded
they	grounded

Present Perfect

I	have	grounded
you	have	grounded
he/she/it	has	grounded
we	have	grounded
you	have	grounded
they	have	grounded

Past Perfect

I	had	grounded
you	had	grounded
he/she/it	had	grounded
we	had	grounded
you	had	grounded
they	had	grounded

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

At the end of 2004 central banks and official organizations held 19 percent of all above-ground gold as official gold reserves.

en.wikipedia.org

Inside the fort were wooden barracks two stories high, built around the parade ground.

en.wikipedia.org

I persuaded her to have dinner with me, a meal during which we didn't so much talk as gabble, covering a lot of ground in a big hurry.

www.dailymail.co.uk

Because of the damp, boggy ground the streets were covered with wooden planks.

en.wikipedia.org

The young fruit bodies first appear as white cylinders emerging from the ground, then the bell-shaped caps open out.

en.wikipedia.org