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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
taffe
insistir en que alguien debería hacer algo

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

английский
английский
испанский
испанский

should1 [америк. ʃʊd, ʃəd, брит. ʃʊd] past shall

shall <прош. вр. should> [америк. ʃæl, ʃəl, брит. ʃal, ʃ(ə)l] ГЛ. модал.

1.1. shall with 1st person (in statements about the future):

I/we shall be very interested to see what happens
tendré/tendremos mucho interés en ver qué sucede
I said we should have to economize
dije que tendríamos que economizar
we shan't be able to come брит.
no podremos or no vamos a poder venir
Jenny, pick up your toys — shan't! брит.
Jenny, recoge los juguetes — ¡no quiero!

1.2. shall with 1st person (making suggestions, asking for assent) The present tense is used in this type of question in Spanish:

shall I open/close the window?
¿abro/cierro la ventana?
shall I open/close the window?
¿quieres (or quiere etc.) que abra/cierre la ventana?
shall we go out tonight?
¿qué te (or le etc.) parece si salimos esta noche?
shall we dance?
¿bailamos?
I'll ask him, shall I?
le pregunto ¿sí? or ¿te (or le etc.) parece?
let's try again, shall we?
intentémoslo otra vez ¿sí? or ¿te (or le etc.) parece?
whatever shall we do? брит.
¿qué podemos hacer?

2. shall with 2nd and 3rd persons (in commands, promises etc):

they shall not pass
no pasarán
thou shalt not steal БИБЛ.
no robarás

should2 ГЛ. модал.

1. should (expressing desirability):

should
debería
should
debiera
you should be studying
deberías or debieras estar estudiando
you should be studying
tendrías que estar estudiando
she shouldn't treat her friends like that
no debería or debiera tratar así a sus amigos
you should have thought of that before
deberías or debieras haber pensado en eso antes
you should have thought of that before
tendrías or tenías que haber pensado en eso antes
I've brought you some flowers — oh, you shouldn't have
te he traído unas flores — ¡no te deberías or debieras haber molestado! or ¡no te tenías or tendrías que haber molestado!
shall I invite them? — I think you should
¿los invito? — creo que deberías hacerlo
that is as it should be
así es como debe ser
you should've seen the look on her face!
¡tenías or tendrías que haber visto la cara que puso!
I didn't have any breakfast — you should've said!
no desayuné — ¡me lo hubieras dicho! or ¡habérmelo dicho!

2. should (indicating probability, logical expectation):

should
debería (de)
should
debiera (de)
it should add up to 100
tendría que or debería (de) or debiera (de) dar or sumar 100
how should I know?
¿cómo quieres que sepa?
how should I know?
¿cómo voy a saber (yo)?
why should they want to come here?
¿por qué han or habrían de querer venir aquí?

3.1. should with first person only (conditional use) брит. офиц.:

I should like to see her
me gustaría verla
I shouldn't have mentioned it if he hadn't asked me to
no lo habría or hubiera mencionado si él no me hubiera preguntado
I shouldn't be surprised if they didn't turn up
no me sorprendería que no aparecieran
I should be grateful if you would send me the details
le agradecería (que) tuviera la gentileza de enviarme la información

3.2. should with first person only (venturing a guess) брит.:

I shouldn't think the chairs are very old
no me parece que las sillas sean muy antiguas
I should think she must be over 80
yo diría que debe tener más de 80
will they be finished by Friday? — I shouldn't think so
¿terminarán antes del viernes? — no creo or no me parece
she's a little upset — I should think she is, poor thing
está un poco disgustada — y es lógico, pobrecita

3.3. should with first person only (expressing indignation):

he said he was sorry — I should think so too!
pidió perdón — ¡faltaría más! or ¡era lo menos que podía hacer!
she won't be asking us for any money — I should think not!
no nos va a pedir dinero — ¡faltaría más! or ¡sería el colmo!

4. should (subjunctive use) with all persons:

it is essential that you should be present
es indispensable que estés presente
it's natural that he should want to go with her
es natural or lógico que quiera ir con ella
I'm sorry he should see it like that
siento que él lo vea de esa manera
if you should happen to pass a bookshop …
si pasaras or si llegaras a pasar por una librería …

5.1. should (expressing amused surprise):

and who should turn up but her ex-husband!
¿y quién te parece que apareció? ¡su exmarido!
what should she come out with at the critical moment but … ?
¿y no va y en el momento crítico sale con que … ?

5.2. should (in exclamations) ирон.:

he said she drinks too much — he should talk!
dijo que ella bebe demasiado — ¡mira quién habla!
they should complain! I was waiting twice as long as them
¡yo sí que me puedo quejar, que estuve esperando el doble que ellos!
the document should be single-spaced
el documento debe ser mecanografiado a espacio simple or sencillo
how should I know? he snapped grumpily
—¡yo qué sé! —gruñó
we should try to become less inward-looking
deberíamos mirarnos menos el ombligo
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
la solicitud deberá hacerse por cuadruplicado
you should submit four copies of the application form
la solicitud deberá hacerse por cuadruplicado
applications should be submitted in quadruplicate офиц.
nos han invitado varias veces, tenemos que reciprocar
they've asked us round several times, we should reciprocate o we should have them back here
la solicitud se debe presentar por duplicado
applications should be made in duplicate
los niños deben obediencia a sus padres
children should obey their parents
deben ser juzgados con benevolencia
they should be judged leniently

в словаре PONS

английский
английский
испанский
испанский

should [ʃʊd] ГЛ. вспом. гл.

1. should (expression of advisability):

to insist that sb should do sth
insistir en que alguien debería hacer algo

2. should (asking for advice):

should I/we ...?
¿debería/deberíamos...?

3. should (expression of expectation):

I should be so lucky! разг.
¡ojalá!

4. should офиц. (expressing a condition):

I should like to see her
me gustaría verla

5. should (rhetorical expression):

why should I/you ...?
¿por qué debería/deberías...?

6. should брит. офиц.:

I prefer that Anna should do it
prefiero que lo haga Anna

7. should офиц. (would):

we should like to invite you
nos gustaría invitarte/invitaros
should the need arise
si fuera necesario
should doubt arise
en caso de presentarse la duda
you should get some netting for those windows
deberías comprar un visillo para esas ventanas
the cobbler should stick to his last посл.
zapatero, a tus zapatos посл.
I didn't do it lest he should come
no lo hice por si venía
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
cabe destacar que... напр.
it should be pointed out that...
¿qué procedimiento se puede seguir aquí?
what procedure should be followed here?
debes educar tu oído
you should train your ear
eso te servirá de vacuna перенос.
that should teach you a lesson
le estaría muy agradecido que me contestara lo antes posible
I should be very grateful if you would reply as soon as possible
в словаре PONS
английский
английский
испанский
испанский

should [ʃʊd] ГЛ. вспом. гл.

1. should (expression of advisability):

to insist that sb should do sth
insistir en que alguien debería hacer algo

2. should (asking for advice):

should I/we...?
¿debería/deberíamos...?

3. should (expression of expectation):

I should be so lucky! разг.
¡ojalá!

4. should офиц. (expressing a condition):

I should like to see her
me gustaría verla

5. should (rhetorical expression):

why should I/you...?
¿por qué debería/deberías...?

6. should офиц. (would):

we should like to invite you
nos gustaría invitarte/invitaros
should the need arise
si fuera necesario
should doubt arise
en caso de presentarse la duda
I didn't do it lest he should come
no lo hice por si venía
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
debes educar tu oído
you should train your ear
eso te servirá de vacuna перенос.
that should teach you a lesson
¿te tomo la lección? разг.
should I test you?
¡con la mitad vas que pitas!
half of it should be more than enough!
¿qué/cuánto apostamos?
what/how much should we bet?
¡ya lo creo!
I should think so!
tienes que tratar más con la gente
you should spend more time with other people

PONS OpenDict

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)

I should like to see her
me gustaría verla
I prefer that Anna should do it
prefiero que lo haga Anna
we should like to invite you
nos gustaría invitarte/invitaros
that I should live to see this!
¡que tenga que vivir para ver algo así!
the cobbler should stick to his last посл.
zapatero, a tus zapatos посл.

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

It is typically charged monthly and should be itemised.
www.bbc.co.uk
The first retorted that the second should fly off his ground.
en.wikipedia.org
Clean-outs should be placed in accessible locations at regular intervals throughout a drainage system, often including outside the building, because clean-out augers have limited length.
en.wikipedia.org
At the restarts, there were a number of cars 5 car lengths behind the car in front which should mean a stop-go penalty but these incidents went unpunished.
en.wikipedia.org
The government should adopt advanced coal conversion technology to transform inefficient gas-based and dual-fuel fired power plants to coal-fired power plants, he said.
nation.com.pk

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английский
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