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required reading
Pflichtlektüre
re·quired ˈread·ing СУЩ.
Pflichtlektüre ж. <-> kein pl
Pflichtlektüre ж. <-> kein pl
I. read·ing [ˈri:dɪŋ] СУЩ.
1. reading no pl (activity):
Lesen ср. <-s; kein Pl>
reading of a legal document
Verlesen ср.
Lesen ср. und Schreiben ср.
2. reading no pl (material to be read):
Lesestoff м. <-(e)s, -e>
3. reading no pl (with indication of quality):
Bettlektüre ж. <-, -n>
Pflichtlektüre ж. <-> kein pl
4. reading офиц. (literacy):
Belesenheit ж. <->
5. reading (recital):
Lesung ж. <-, -en>
Dichterlesung ж. <-, -en>
6. reading РЕЛИГ.:
Lesung ж. <-, -en>
7. reading (interpretation):
reading of a literary work, a passage, a sentence
Deutung ж. <-, -en>
reading of a literary work, a passage, a sentence
Interpretation ж. <-, -en>
reading of a situation, the facts
Einschätzung ж. <-, -en>
8. reading (amount shown):
Anzeige ж. <-, -n>
Zählerstand м. <-(e)s, -stände>
9. reading ПОЛИТ.:
Lesung ж. <-, -en>
10. reading ИНФОРМ.:
II. read·ing [ˈri:dɪŋ] СУЩ. modifier (relating to reading)
Lesestoff м. <-(e)s, -e>
Lektüre ж. <-, -n>
Lesefähigkeit ж. kein pl
re·quire [rɪˈkwaɪəʳ, америк. -ɚ] ГЛ. перех.
1. require (need):
für etw вин. erforderlich sein
2. require (demand):
to require sth [of sb]
etw [von jdm] verlangen [o. erfordern]
3. require (officially order):
to require sth [of sb]
[jdm] etw vorschreiben
to require sb to do sth
von jdm verlangen, etw zu tun
4. require (wish to have):
to require[or be requiring] sth офиц.
re·quired [rɪˈkwaɪəd, америк. -ɚd] ПРИЛ. определит., неизм.
I. read1 [ri:d] СУЩ. usu ед.
1. read брит., австрал. (act of reading):
Lesen ср. <-s; kein Pl>
to have a quiet read разг.
in etw вин. hineinschauen разг.
einen Blick in etw вин. werfen
2. read разг. (book):
sich вин. gut lesen [lassen]
3. read америк. (interpretation):
Lesart ж.
II. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] ГЛ. перех.
1. read (understand written material):
to read sth
etw lesen
to read sth handwriting
2. read МУЗ.:
3. read (speak aloud):
to read sth aloud [or out loud]
to read sb sth [or sth to sb]
jdm etw vorlesen
4. read (discern):
to read sb's face
to read sth in sb's face
5. read (interpret):
6. read (substitute):
7. read (proof-read):
to read sth
8. read ПОЛИТ., ЮРИД.:
9. read (inspect and record):
to read sth
10. read (show information):
to read sth
11. read брит. УНИВЕР. офиц.:
to read sth chemistry, English, history
12. read ИНФОРМ.:
Festwertspeicher м. <-s, ->
13. read РАДИО, ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
to read sb
to read sb перенос. (understand sb's meaning)
14. read (prophesy):
to read sb's palm
Выражения:
to read sb a lecture офиц.
jdm die Leviten lesen разг.
to read sb's lips
to read sb's mind [or thoughts]
jdm gehörig die Leviten lesen разг.
to read the runes брит.
III. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] ГЛ. неперех.
1. read (understand written material):
lesen <liest, las, gelesen>
to read about [or of] sb/sth
über jdn/etw lesen
2. read (speak aloud):
to read aloud [or out loud] [to sb]
3. read (create impression):
to read well book, letter, article, magazine
sich вин. gut lesen
4. read (have wording):
5. read ТЕАТР., КИНО.:
6. read esp брит. УНИВЕР. офиц.:
to read for sth
Jura [o. австр. Jus] studieren
7. read (be interpreted as):
to read as sth
Выражения:
I. read2 [red] ГЛ. перех., неперех.
read прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. of read
II. read2 [red] ПРИЛ.
to take sth as read
I. read1 [ri:d] СУЩ. usu ед.
1. read брит., австрал. (act of reading):
Lesen ср. <-s; kein Pl>
to have a quiet read разг.
in etw вин. hineinschauen разг.
einen Blick in etw вин. werfen
2. read разг. (book):
sich вин. gut lesen [lassen]
3. read америк. (interpretation):
Lesart ж.
II. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] ГЛ. перех.
1. read (understand written material):
to read sth
etw lesen
to read sth handwriting
2. read МУЗ.:
3. read (speak aloud):
to read sth aloud [or out loud]
to read sb sth [or sth to sb]
jdm etw vorlesen
4. read (discern):
to read sb's face
to read sth in sb's face
5. read (interpret):
6. read (substitute):
7. read (proof-read):
to read sth
8. read ПОЛИТ., ЮРИД.:
9. read (inspect and record):
to read sth
10. read (show information):
to read sth
11. read брит. УНИВЕР. офиц.:
to read sth chemistry, English, history
12. read ИНФОРМ.:
Festwertspeicher м. <-s, ->
13. read РАДИО, ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
to read sb
to read sb перенос. (understand sb's meaning)
14. read (prophesy):
to read sb's palm
Выражения:
to read sb a lecture офиц.
jdm die Leviten lesen разг.
to read sb's lips
to read sb's mind [or thoughts]
jdm gehörig die Leviten lesen разг.
to read the runes брит.
III. read1 <read, read> [ri:d] ГЛ. неперех.
1. read (understand written material):
lesen <liest, las, gelesen>
to read about [or of] sb/sth
über jdn/etw lesen
2. read (speak aloud):
to read aloud [or out loud] [to sb]
3. read (create impression):
to read well book, letter, article, magazine
sich вин. gut lesen
4. read (have wording):
5. read ТЕАТР., КИНО.:
6. read esp брит. УНИВЕР. офиц.:
to read for sth
Jura [o. австр. Jus] studieren
7. read (be interpreted as):
to read as sth
Выражения:
Запись в OpenDict
require ГЛ.
Запись в OpenDict
read ГЛ.
Present
Irequire
yourequire
he/she/itrequires
werequire
yourequire
theyrequire
Past
Irequired
yourequired
he/she/itrequired
werequired
yourequired
theyrequired
Present Perfect
Ihaverequired
youhaverequired
he/she/ithasrequired
wehaverequired
youhaverequired
theyhaverequired
Past Perfect
Ihadrequired
youhadrequired
he/she/ithadrequired
wehadrequired
youhadrequired
theyhadrequired
PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
This then restricts the magma from rising further because more energy is required to push it upwards.
en.wikipedia.org
All hands would be required for the task at hand.
en.wikipedia.org
It requires both countries to act to meet the common danger.
en.wikipedia.org
It required 1920 tubes to be bolted together.
en.wikipedia.org
It means a total of 28 points are available with 14 points required for victory.
en.wikipedia.org
Примеры из интернета (не проверены редакцией PONS)
[...]
an absolute “must have” and required reading for entrepreneurs, executives and opinion leaders.
[...]
peterabruck.researchstudio.at
[...]
Ein absolutes „Must Have“ und Pflichtlektüre für Unternehmer, Führungskräfte und Meinungsführer.
[...]
[...]
It's required reading for all Ausländer and for Germans who sometimes have the feeling they don't understand their own country.
www.learn-german.com
[...]
Pflichtlektüre für alle little foreigners wie für all diejenigen Deutschen, die ihr eigenes Land immer noch nicht so ganz verstanden haben.
[...]
It was a huge challenge for me to be confronted with this required reading from my schooling in the Soviet Union again.
[...]
www.pittore.de
[...]
Die erneute Konfrontation mit der Pflichtlektüre meiner Schuljahre in der Sowjetunion war eine richtige Herausforderung.
[...]
[...]
Moreover, fundamental articles by renowned regional historians were published in this journal, which articles still form part of every history student s required reading.
www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de
[...]
Die Zeitschrift veröffentlichte grundlegende Aufsätze bekannter Landeshistoriker, die auch heute noch für jeden Studierenden der Geschichte zur Pflichtlektüre gehören.