DRAFT RULING - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

draft ruling СУЩ. ЮРИД.

draft ruling (gen)

décision ж. préliminaire

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. rule [брит. ruːl, америк. rul] СУЩ.

1. rule (regulation):

rule (of game, sport, language, religion)

règle ж.

rule (of school, company, organization)

règlement м.

the rules of the game букв., перенос.

les règles or la règle du jeu

school/EU rules

le règlement de l'école/de la UE

to obey/break/bend the rules

obéir à/violer/contourner les règles or le règlement

to be against the rules

être contraire aux règles or au règlement (to do de faire)

it is a rule that …

il est de règle que …

under this rule

selon cette règle or le règlement

rules and regulations

réglementation ж.

I make it a rule always/never to do

j'ai pour règle de toujours/de ne jamais faire

2. rule (usual occurrence):

rule

règle ж.

hot summers are the rule here

les étés chauds sont la règle ici

as a rule

généralement

as a general rule

en règle générale

3. rule U (authority):

rule

domination ж.

rule

gouvernement м.

colonial rule

domination coloniale

under Tory rule

sous un gouvernement conservateur

under the rule of a tyrant

sous la domination d'un tyran

4. rule (for measuring):

rule

règle ж.

a metre rule

une règle d'un mètre

II. rule [брит. ruːl, америк. rul] ГЛ. перех.

1. rule ПОЛИТ.:

rule ruler, law, convention:

gouverner

rule monarch:

régner sur

rule party:

diriger

rule army:

commander

2. rule (control):

rule money, appetite: life, character

dominer

rule person, consideration: behaviour

diriger

rule factor: strategy

dicter

to be ruled by sb устар.

se laisser diriger par qn

to let one's heart rule one's head

laisser son cœur dominer sa raison

3. rule (draw):

rule line

faire, tirer

ruled paper

papier réglé

4. rule tribunal, court, judge, umpire:

to rule that …

décréter que …

to rule sth unlawful

décréter que qc est illégal

III. rule [брит. ruːl, америк. rul] ГЛ. неперех.

1. rule (gen) ПОЛИТ.:

rule monarch:

régner

rule government:

gouverner

anarchy rules

l'anarchie règne

Leeds United rule OK разг.!

vive Leeds United!

2. rule tribunal, court, judge, umpire:

rule

statuer (against contre)

I. ruling [брит. ˈruːlɪŋ, америк. ˈrulɪŋ] СУЩ.

ruling

décision ж. (against à l'encontre de, by de, on sur)

to give a ruling

rendre une décision

a ruling that he must pay

une décision selon laquelle il doit payer

II. ruling [брит. ˈruːlɪŋ, америк. ˈrulɪŋ] ПРИЛ.

1. ruling (in power):

ruling circle, class, body, group, party

dirigeant

2. ruling (dominant):

ruling idea, passion, principle

dominant

I. draft [брит. drɑːft, америк. dræft] СУЩ.

1. draft:

draft (of letter, article, speech)

brouillon м.

draft (of novel, play)

ébauche ж.

draft (of contract, law, plan)

avant-projet м.

2. draft определит. ЮРИД.:

draft (gen) (preliminary) agreement, resolution, version

préliminaire

draft legislation/report

avant-projet м. de loi/de rapport

3. draft ФИНАНС.:

draft

traite ж. (on sur)

to make a draft on a bank

tirer sur une banque

4. draft америк. ВОЕН. (conscription):

draft

service м. militaire

5. draft (intake) ВОЕН.:

draft

contingent м.

6. draft америк. → draught

II. draft [брит. drɑːft, америк. dræft] ГЛ. перех.

1. draft:

draft letter, article, speech

faire le brouillon de

draft contract, law, plan

faire l'avant-projet de

2. draft америк. ВОЕН. (conscript):

draft

incorporer (into dans)

3. draft брит. (transfer):

draft personnel

détacher (to auprès de, from de)

he's been drafted to India

il a été détaché pour l'Inde

4. draft СПОРТ:

draft

sélectionner

5. draft америк. (choose):

to draft sb to do

charger qn de faire

I. draught брит., draft америк. [брит. drɑːft, америк. dræft] СУЩ.

1. draught (cold air):

draught

courant м. d'air

2. draught (in fireplace):

draught

tirage м.

3. draught:

on draught beer etc

à la pression

4. draught (of liquid, air):

draught

trait м.

in a single draught

d'un seul trait

taking long draughts of cool air

aspirant l'air frais à longs traits

5. draught (potion):

draught archaic

potion ж.

6. draught (of ship):

draught

tirant м. d'eau

7. draught брит. ИГРА (piece):

draught

pion м. (de jeu de dames)

II. draught брит., draft америк. [брит. drɑːft, америк. dræft] ПРИЛ. определит.

1. draught beer, cider:

draught

(à la) pression

2. draught animal, horse:

draught

de trait

III. draught брит., draft америк. [брит. drɑːft, америк. dræft]

to feel the draught разг.

en ressentir les effets

bank draft СУЩ. ФИНАНС.

bank draft

traite ж. bancaire

в словаре PONS

I. ruling ПРИЛ.

1. ruling (governing):

ruling

dirigeant(e)

ruling party

au pouvoir

2. ruling (primary):

ruling

premier(-ère)

II. ruling СУЩ.

ruling

décision ж.

to give a ruling

rendre une décision

I. rule [ru:l] СУЩ.

1. rule (instruction):

rule

règle ж.

to play by the rules

jouer d'après les règles

the school rules

le règlement scolaire

to make it a rule to +infin

avoir pour règle de +infin

2. rule no мн. (control):

rule

autorité ж.

under Conservative rule

sous les conservateurs

3. rule (ruler):

rule

règle ж.

Выражения:

as a rule of thumb

en général

as a general rule

en règle générale

rules are made to be broken посл.

les règles sont faites pour être violées

to be the rule

être la règle

II. rule [ru:l] ГЛ. перех.

1. rule (govern):

rule

gouverner

2. rule (control):

rule

mener

3. rule (draw):

rule line

tirer

rule paper

tracer des lignes sur

4. rule (decide):

rule

décider

rule ЮРИД.

déclarer

Выражения:

to rule the roost

faire la loi

to be ruled by sb

écouter les conseils de qn

III. rule [ru:l] ГЛ. неперех.

rule (control):

rule

régner

Выражения:

to rule supreme

régner en maître absolu

I. draft [drɑ:ft, америк. dræft] СУЩ.

1. draft (preliminary version):

draft

ébauche ж.

2. draft no мн. америк. ВОЕН. (military conscription):

the draft

l'incorporation ж. militaire м.

3. draft брит. ФИНАНС., ЭКОН. (bank order):

draft

lettre ж. de change

4. draft америк. → draught

II. draft [drɑ:ft, америк. dræft] ГЛ. перех.

1. draft (prepare a preliminary version):

draft

esquisser

draft a plan

ébaucher

2. draft америк. ВОЕН. (conscript):

draft

recruter

III. draft [drɑ:ft, америк. dræft] ПРИЛ.

1. draft (preliminary):

draft

en préparation

2. draft америк. ВОЕН.:

draft

appelé(e)

I. draught [drɑ:ft, америк. dræft] СУЩ.

1. draught (air current):

draught

courant м. d'air

2. draught офиц. (gulp):

draught

ingestion ж. de liquide

3. draught МЕД.:

draught

dose ж.

4. draught КУЛИН.:

draught

pression ж.

on draught

à la pression

5. draught МОР. (water depth):

draught

tirant м. d'eau

6. draught брит. ИГРА:

draught

dames fpl

to play draught

jouer aux dames

II. draught [drɑ:ft, америк. dræft] ПРИЛ.

1. draught КУЛИН. (in a cask):

draught

(à la) pression

2. draught (used for pulling):

draught animal

de trait

в словаре PONS

I. rule [rul] СУЩ.

1. rule (instruction):

rule

règle ж.

to play by the rules

jouer d'après les règles

the school rules

le règlement scolaire

to make it a rule to +infin

avoir pour règle de +infin

2. rule (control):

rule

autorité ж.

under Conservative rule

sous les conservateurs

3. rule (ruler):

rule

règle ж.

Выражения:

as a rule of thumb

en général

as a general rule

en règle générale

rules are made to be broken посл.

les règles sont faites pour être violées

to be the rule

être la règle

II. rule [rul] ГЛ. перех.

1. rule (govern):

rule

gouverner

2. rule (control):

rule

mener

3. rule (draw):

rule line

tirer

rule paper

tracer des lignes sur

4. rule (decide):

rule

décider

rule ЮРИД.

déclarer

Выражения:

to rule the roost

faire la loi

to be ruled by sb

écouter les conseils de qn

III. rule [rul] ГЛ. неперех.

1. rule (control):

rule

régner

2. rule жарг. (be great):

skateboarding/rap rules!

c'est trop cool le skate/rap!

I. ruling ПРИЛ.

1. ruling (governing):

ruling

dirigeant(e)

ruling party

au pouvoir

2. ruling (primary):

ruling

premier(-ère)

II. ruling СУЩ.

ruling

décision ж.

to give a ruling

rendre une décision

I. draft [dræft] СУЩ.

1. draft (air current):

draft

courant м. d'air

2. draft (preliminary version):

draft

ébauche ж.

3. draft ВОЕН. (military conscription):

draft

contingent м.

4. draft sports (player selection process):

draft

sélection ж.

5. draft ФИНАНС., ЭКОН. (bank order):

draft

lettre ж. de change

6. draft culin:

draft

pression ж.

beer on draft

bière à la pression

7. draft МОР. (water depth):

draft

tirant м. d'eau

8. draft офиц. (gulp):

draft

ingestion ж. de liquide

II. draft [dræft] ГЛ. перех.

1. draft ВОЕН. (conscript):

draft

recruter

2. draft sports (select):

draft player

sélectionner

3. draft (prepare a preliminary version):

draft

esquisser

draft plan

ébaucher

III. draft [dræft] ПРИЛ.

1. draft culin (in a cask):

draft

(à la) pression

2. draft (used for pulling):

draft animal

de trait

Present

I	rule
you	rule
he/she/it	rules
we	rule
you	rule
they	rule

Past

I	ruled
you	ruled
he/she/it	ruled
we	ruled
you	ruled
they	ruled

Present Perfect

I	have	ruled
you	have	ruled
he/she/it	has	ruled
we	have	ruled
you	have	ruled
they	have	ruled

Past Perfect

I	had	ruled
you	had	ruled
he/she/it	had	ruled
we	had	ruled
you	had	ruled
they	had	ruled

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

This ruling held that tetanus vaccine caused a particular case of optic neuritis even though no scientific evidence supported the petitioner's claim.

en.wikipedia.org

The court ruling was a blanket order to restore the interim federal health-care program or something equivalent to it.

www.cbc.ca

They believe that the ruling class is well-organised and control the state, media, judiciary and military, so the movements need to be just as organised.

en.wikipedia.org

It makes possible an initial accumulation of wealth, which in turn enables the formation of an elite or ruling class.

en.wikipedia.org

Although they are not ruling monarchs, they are still highly revered and look upon in the society.

en.wikipedia.org