BRAIN DRAIN - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

brain drain СУЩ.

brain drain

fuite ж. des cerveaux

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

exode ou fuite des cerveaux

brain drain

exode des cerveaux

brain drain

le drainage des cerveaux vers les États-Unis

the brain drain to the United States

la fuite des cerveaux aux États-Unis

the brain drain to the US

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. drain [брит. dreɪn, америк. dreɪn] СУЩ.

1. drain (in street):

drain

canalisation ж.

to unblock the drains

déboucher les canalisations

to drop sth down a drain

faire tomber qc dans une bouche d'égout

2. drain (in building):

drain (sewer)

canalisation ж. d'évacuation

drain (waste water pipe)

descente ж. d'eau

3. drain:

drain (ditch)

fossé м. d'écoulement

drain (on marshland)

fossé м. d'assainissement

4. drain (loss):

drain (of people, skills, money)

hémorragie ж. (of de)

to be a drain on profits, funds, resources

représenter une ponction sur

it's a drain on the nation's resources

cela épuise les ressources du pays

5. drain МЕД.:

drain

drain м.

II. drain [брит. dreɪn, америк. dreɪn] ГЛ. перех.

1. drain:

drain land, lake

drainer

drain radiator, boiler

purger

2. drain КУЛИН.:

drain pasta, canned food, dishes

égoutter

3. drain (sap):

drain strength, energy, resources, funds

épuiser

to drain sb of strength/energy

vider qn de ses forces/son énergie

to drain sth of resources/funds

épuiser les ressources/les fonds de qc

4. drain (drink):

drain glass

vider

drain contents, drink

boire [qc] jusqu'à la dernière goutte

5. drain river area, basin:

drain

collecter les eaux de

6. drain МЕД.:

drain wound

drainer

III. drain [брит. dreɪn, америк. dreɪn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. drain (empty):

drain water, liquid:

s'écouler (out of, from de)

drain bath, radiator, sink:

se vider

to drain into sea, river, gutter, ditch

s'écouler dans

to drain into soil, rock

s'infiltrer dans

the blood or colour drained from her face

le sang reflua de son visage

I can see the life draining out of him

je vois la vie le quitter peu à peu

2. drain (become dry):

drain dishes, food:

(s')égoutter

to leave sth to drain

laisser qc (s')égoutter

IV. drain [брит. dreɪn, америк. dreɪn]

to go down the drain разг., перенос.

tomber à l'eau разг.

that's £100 down the drain разг.

ça fait 100 livres sterling de fichues en l'air разг.

to laugh like a drain разг.

être mort de rire разг.

I. brain [брит. breɪn, америк. breɪn] СУЩ.

1. brain АНАТ. (living organ):

brain

cerveau м.

brain определит. cell, tissue

du cerveau, cérébral

brain tumour

au cerveau

brain haemorrhage

cérébral

2. brain:

brain, a. brains (substance) brains

cervelle ж.

to blow one's brains out разг.

se faire sauter la cervelle разг.

3. brain КУЛИН.:

brain

cervelle ж.

calves' brains

cervelle de veau

4. brain (mind):

to have a good brain

être intelligent

to have football on the brain разг.

ne penser qu'au football

5. brain (intelligent person):

brain разг.

tête ж. разг.

II. brains СУЩ.

brains только мн. (intelligence):

brains

intelligence ж.

to have brains

être intelligent

he's the brains of the family

c'est lui le cerveau de la famille

to use one's brains

faire marcher ses cellules grises

she was the brains behind the operation

c'était elle le cerveau de l'affaire

III. brain [брит. breɪn, америк. breɪn] ГЛ. перех. разг. (knock out)

brain

assommer, estourbir разг.

IV. brain [брит. breɪn, америк. breɪn]

brain → rack

to dance/study one's brains out разг. америк.

danser/travailler jusqu'à épuisement

to beat sb's brains out

défoncer le crâne de qn разг.

to pick sb's brains

avoir recours aux lumières de qn

I need to pick your brains

j'ai besoin de vos lumières

I. rack [брит. rak, америк. ræk] СУЩ.

1. rack (stand):

rack (for plates)

égouttoir м.

rack (in dishwasher)

panier м.

rack (for luggage on train etc)

compartiment м. à bagages

rack (for clothes)

portant м.

rack (for cakes)

grille ж. (à gâteau)

rack (for bottles)

casier м.

rack (for newspapers)

porte-revues м. неизм.

rack (shelving)

étagère ж.

2. rack (torture):

rack

chevalet м.

to put sb on the rack

mettre qn sur le chevalet

to be on the rack перенос.

être au supplice

3. rack КУЛИН.:

rack of lamb

carré м. d'agneau

II. rack [брит. rak, америк. ræk] ГЛ. перех.

1. rack (torment) перенос.:

rack pain, guilt, fear:

torturer

rack cough, sobs:

secouer

to be racked with guilt/with sobs

être torturé par le remords/secoué de sanglots

an industry racked by crisis

une industrie très éprouvée par la crise

2. rack (draw off from sediment):

rack wine

siphonner

III. rack [брит. rak, америк. ræk]

to rack one's brains

se creuser la cervelle разг.

в словаре PONS

brain drain СУЩ.

brain drain

exode м. des cerveaux

Запись в OpenDict

brain drain СУЩ.

brain drain

fuite des cerveaux ж.

в словаре PONS

the brain drain

la fuite des cerveaux

в словаре PONS

I. drain [dreɪn] ГЛ. перех.

1. drain (remove liquid from) a. БОТАН., С.-Х., МЕД.:

drain

drainer

2. drain офиц. (empty by drinking):

drain

vider

3. drain (tire out):

drain

épuiser

II. drain [dreɪn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. drain (flow away):

drain

s'écouler

2. drain БОТАН., С.-Х. (permit drainage):

drain

être drainé

3. drain (vanish gradually):

drain

se vider

III. drain [dreɪn] СУЩ.

1. drain ТЕХН. (pipe for removing liquid):

drain

drain м.

2. drain мн. ТЕХН.:

drain

canalisation ж.

3. drain (constant expenditure):

drain

fuite ж.

4. drain перенос. СОЦИОЛ., ЭКОН.:

the brain drain

la fuite des cerveaux

I. brain [breɪn] СУЩ.

1. brain (organ):

brain

cerveau м.

use your brain(s)!

réfléchis!

2. brain (intelligence):

brain

intelligence ж.

to have brains [or a good brain]

être intelligent

3. brain разг. (person):

brain

cerveau м.

the best brains

les meilleurs talents

Выражения:

to blow sb's brains out

faire sauter la cervelle à qn

to pick sb's brains разг.

sonder les connaissances de qn

to have sth on the brain уничиж. разг.

être obsédé par qc

II. brain [breɪn] ГЛ. перех. разг.

brain

assommer

to brain oneself

se cogner

III. brain [breɪn] ПРИЛ.

brain

cérébral(e)

в словаре PONS

brain drain СУЩ.

brain drain

exode м. des cerveaux

в словаре PONS

brain drain

fuite ж. des cerveaux

в словаре PONS

I. drain [dreɪn] ГЛ. перех.

1. drain (remove liquid from) a. БОТАН., С.-Х., МЕД.:

drain

drainer

2. drain (empty):

drain

vider

3. drain (tire out):

drain

épuiser

II. drain [dreɪn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. drain (become empty):

drain

se vider

drain liquid, water

s'écouler

2. drain БОТАН., С.-Х. (permit drainage):

drain

être drainé(e)

3. drain (vanish gradually):

drain energy

s'épuiser

III. drain [dreɪn] СУЩ.

1. drain ТЕХН. (pipe for removing liquid):

drain

drain м.

2. drain (constant expenditure):

drain

fuite ж.

3. drain перенос. СОЦИОЛ., ЭКОН.:

brain drain

fuite ж. des cerveaux

4. drain МЕД.:

drain

drain м.

5. drain мн. (plumbing system):

drain

canalisation ж.

Выражения:

to be down the drain

être tombé à l'eau

I. brain [breɪn] СУЩ.

1. brain (organ):

brain

cerveau м.

use your brain(s)!

réfléchis!

2. brain (intelligence):

brain

intelligence ж.

to have brains [or a good brain]

être intelligent

3. brain разг. (person):

brain

cerveau м.

the best brains

les meilleurs talents mpl

Выражения:

to blow sb's brains out

faire sauter la cervelle à qn

to pick sb's brains разг.

sonder les connaissances de qn

to have sth on the brain уничиж. разг.

être obsédé par qc

II. brain [breɪn] ГЛ. перех. разг.

brain

assommer

to brain oneself

se cogner

III. brain [breɪn] ПРИЛ.

brain

cérébral(e)

Present

I	drain
you	drain
he/she/it	drains
we	drain
you	drain
they	drain

Past

I	drained
you	drained
he/she/it	drained
we	drained
you	drained
they	drained

Present Perfect

I	have	drained
you	have	drained
he/she/it	has	drained
we	have	drained
you	have	drained
they	have	drained

Past Perfect

I	had	drained
you	had	drained
he/she/it	had	drained
we	had	drained
you	had	drained
they	had	drained

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

Open emigration policies would create a brain drain, forcing the state to readjust its wage structure at a cost to other economic priorities.

en.wikipedia.org

It was believed in the 1980s that the brain drain by the retirement of experienced officers may be mitigated by computer programs.

en.wikipedia.org

Therefore, reverse brain drain is no longer limited to the commonly perceived migration from a developed to a developing country by a first generation individual.

en.wikipedia.org

Additional criteria may include a country's political management or the extent to which a country suffers from brain drain.

en.wikipedia.org

Many more fled the country, leading to a brain drain.

en.wikipedia.org