SWEEP - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

английский

французский

I. sweep [брит. swiːp, америк. swip] СУЩ.

1. sweep:

sweep, a. sweep out: coup м. de balai

to give sth a (good/quick) sweep: donner un (bon/petit) coup de balai à qc

2. sweep (movement):

with a sweep of the scythe/the paintbrush: d'un coup de faux/de pinceau

with a sweep of his arm: d'un grand geste du bras

to make a wide sweep south to avoid the mountains: faire un grand crochet vers le sud pour éviter les montagnes

3. sweep (tract, stretch):

sweep (of land, woods, hills, cliffs): étendue ж.

sweep (of lawn): surface ж.

sweep (of fabric): drapé м.

4. sweep (scope, range):

sweep (of events, history, novel, country): ampleur ж.

sweep (of opinion): éventail м.

sweep (of telescope, gun): champ м.

the broad sweep of left-wing opinion: le large éventail d'opinions qui composent la gauche

5. sweep (search):

sweep (on land): exploration ж.

sweep (on land): fouille ж.

sweep (by air): survol м.

sweep (attack): sortie ж.

sweep (to capture): ratissage м.

to make a sweep of (search) (on land): explorer, fouiller

to make a sweep of (by air): survoler

to make a sweep of (to capture): ratisser

a sweep for bugs: une fouille à la recherche de micros

a sweep for mines: un dragage des mines

6. sweep:

sweep, a. chimney sweep: ramoneur м.

7. sweep (of electron beam):

sweep: balayage м.

8. sweep → sweepstake

II. sweep <прош. вр., part passé swept> [брит. swiːp, америк. swip] ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep (clean):

sweep floor, room, path: balayer

sweep chimney: ramoner

to sweep the carpet (with vacuum cleaner): passer l'aspirateur (sur le tapis)

to sweep a channel clear: dégager un chenal

to sweep sth free of mines: déminer qc

2. sweep (clear away, remove with brush):

to sweep sth up or away dust, leaves, glass: balayer

to sweep leaves into a corner/a heap: balayer des feuilles et les pousser dans un coin/et en faire un tas

to sweep the crumbs onto the floor: balayer les miettes sur le sol

to sweep the crumbs off a table: ramasser les miettes d'une table

3. sweep (move, push):

to sweep sth off the table: faire tomber qc de la table (d'un grand geste de la main)

to sweep sb into one's arms: prendre qn dans ses bras

to sweep sb off his/her feet sea, wave:: emporter qn, faire perdre pied à qn

to sweep sb off his/her feet (romantically) перенос.: faire perdre la tête à qn

to sweep sb overboard/out to sea: entraîner qn par-dessus bord/vers le large

to be swept over a waterfall: être entrainé dans une chute d'eau

a wave of nationalism which sweeps all before it: une vague de nationalisme qui balaye tout devant elle

a wave of public euphoria swept him into office: une vague d'euphorie générale l'a amené à ses fonctions

to be swept into power: être porté au pouvoir avec une majorité écrasante

4. sweep (spread through):

sweep disease, crime, panic, fashion, craze:: déferler sur

sweep storm, fire:: ravager

sweep rumour:: se répandre dans

cold winds are sweeping the country: des vents froids balayent le pays

the party swept the country ПОЛИТ.: le parti a remporté un immense succès dans le pays

5. sweep (search, survey):

sweep beam, searchlight:: balayer

sweep person:: parcourir [qc] des yeux

sweep ВОЕН. vessel, submarine:: sillonner

sweep police:: ratisser (for à la recherche de)

to sweep sth for mines: déminer qc

to sweep sth for bugs: fouiller qc à la recherche de micros

III. sweep <прош. вр., part passé swept> [брит. swiːp, америк. swip] ГЛ. неперех.

1. sweep (clean) → sweep up

2. sweep (move with sweeping motion) букв., перенос.:

to sweep in/out (quickly): entrer/sortir rapidement

to sweep in/out (majestically): entrer/sortir majestueusement

the plane swept (down) low over the fields: l'avion survolait les champs à basse altitude

the wind swept in from the east: le vent soufflait de l'est

to sweep into person: room: entrer majestueusement dans

to sweep into invaders, enemy: region: envahir

to sweep (in)to power ПОЛИТ.: être porté au pouvoir (avec une majorité écrasante)

to sweep to victory: remporter une victoire écrasante

to sweep through disease, crime, panic, fashion, craze, change, democracy:: déferler sur

to sweep through fire, storm:: ravager

to sweep through rumour:: se répandre dans

to sweep over beam, searchlight:: balayer

to sweep over gaze:: parcourir

fear/pain swept over him: la peur/la douleur l'a envahi

the feeling swept over me that …: j'ai été pris de la sensation que …

3. sweep (extend):

the road sweeps north/around the lake: la route décrit une large courbe vers le nord/autour du lac

the river sweeps north/around the town: la rivière continue vers le nord/contourne la ville en décrivant une large boucle

the mountains sweep down to the sea: les montagnes descendent majestueusement jusqu'à la mer

a flight of steps sweeps up to the entrance: un perron majestueux mène à l'entrée

IV. sweep [брит. swiːp, америк. swip]

to sweep sth under the carpet брит. or rug америк.: escamoter qc, occulter qc

sweepstake [брит. ˈswiːpsteɪk, америк. ˈswipsteɪk] СУЩ.

sweepstake: sweepstake м.

I. sweep up ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep up)

sweep up: balayer

II. sweep up ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep up [sth], sweep [sth] up)

1. sweep up (with broom):

sweep up leaves, litter: balayer

2. sweep up (with arms):

sweep up: ramasser [qc] d'un geste large

3. sweep up перенос.:

to be swept up in revolution: être entraîné dans

to be swept up in wave of nationalism, of enthusiasm: être entraîné par

I. sweep along ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep [sb/sth] along)

sweep along current, water:

sweep along: entraîner

to be swept along by crowd: être emporté par

to be swept along by public opinion: être entraîné par

I. sweep away ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep [sb/sth] away, sweep away [sb/sth])

1. sweep away букв. river, flood person, bridge:

sweep away: emporter

2. sweep away перенос.:

sweep away restrictions, limits: éliminer, faire disparaître

sweep away obstacle, difficulty: balayer

to be swept away by enthusiasm, optimism: se laisser entraîner par

to be swept away by passion: être emporté par

chimney sweep СУЩ.

chimney sweep: ramoneur м.

I. sweep up ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep up)

sweep up: balayer

II. sweep up ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep up [sth], sweep [sth] up)

1. sweep up (with broom):

sweep up leaves, litter: balayer

2. sweep up (with arms):

sweep up: ramasser [qc] d'un geste large

3. sweep up перенос.:

to be swept up in revolution: être entraîné dans

to be swept up in wave of nationalism, of enthusiasm: être entraîné par

sweep hand СУЩ. (on clock)

sweep hand: trotteuse ж.

I. sweep aside ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep [sb/sth] aside, sweep aside [sb/sth]) букв., перенос.

sweep aside person, objection, protest: écarter

sweep aside offer: repousser

sweep aside inhibition: balayer

I. sweep out ГЛ. [брит. swiːp -, америк. swip -] (sweep [sth] out, sweep out [sth])

sweep out room, garage:

sweep out: balayer

французский

английский

ramoneur: chimney sweep

ramoner: to sweep

в словаре PONS

английский

французский

I. sweep <swept, swept> [swi:p] СУЩ.

1. sweep no мн. (clean with a brush):

sweep: coup м. de balai

2. sweep → chimney sweep

3. sweep (movement):

sweep: large mouvement м.

with a sweep of the hand: d'un geste large

with a sweep of his sword: d'un grand coup d'épée

4. sweep (area):

sweep: étendue ж.

5. sweep (curve):

sweep: courbe ж.

6. sweep (range):

sweep a. перенос.: étendue ж.

7. sweep (search):

sweep: recherche ж.

8. sweep разг. (form of gambling) → sweepstake

Выражения:

to make a clean sweep of sth (start afresh): faire table rase

to make a clean sweep of sth (win everything): tout rafler

II. sweep <swept, swept> [swi:p] ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep (clean):

sweep floor, chimney: balayer

2. sweep (take in powerful manner):

sweep: emporter

3. sweep америк. разг. (win):

sweep: remporter

Выражения:

to sweep the board: tout rafler

to sweep sth under the carpet [or a. америк. rug] [or a. австрал. mat]: faire comme si qc n'existait pas

rumours swept through the village: des rumeurs ont parcouru tout le village

III. sweep <swept, swept> [swi:p] ГЛ. неперех.

1. sweep (clean):

sweep: balayer

2. sweep (move):

to sweep past sb: passer fièrement devant qn

to sweep into power: être propulsé au pouvoir

3. sweep (look round):

sweep: scruter

Выражения:

a new broom sweeps clean посл.: un nouveau dirigeant impose de nouvelles méthodes

sweepstake [ˈswi:psteɪk] СУЩ.

sweepstake: sweepstake м.

chimney sweep, chimneysweeper СУЩ.

chimney sweep: ramoneur м.

sweep aside ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep aside (cause to move):

sweep aside: repousser

2. sweep aside перенос. (dismiss):

sweep aside: rejeter

sweep up ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep up (brush and gather):

sweep up: balayer

2. sweep up (gather):

sweep up: ramasser

to sweep up a baby: prendre un bébé dans ses bras

sweep away ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep away (remove):

sweep away: repousser

sweep away objections: rejeter

2. sweep away (carry away):

sweep away a. перенос.: emporter

I. sweep out ГЛ. перех.

sweep out: balayer

II. sweep out ГЛ. неперех.

sweep out: sortir fièrement

chimney sweep, chimneysweeper СУЩ.

chimney sweep: ramoneur м.

французский

английский

ramoneur (-euse): chimney sweep

fumiste: chimney sweep

trotteuse: (sweep) second hand

ramoner cheminée: to sweep

в словаре PONS

английский

французский

I. sweep [swip] СУЩ.

1. sweep (clean with broom):

sweep: coup м. de balai

2. sweep (chimney sweep):

sweep: ramoneur м.

3. sweep (movement):

sweep: large mouvement м.

with a sweep of the hand: d'un geste large

with a sweep of his sword: d'un grand coup d'épée

4. sweep (area):

sweep: étendue ж.

5. sweep (curve):

sweep: courbe ж.

6. sweep (range):

sweep a. перенос.: étendue ж.

7. sweep (search):

sweep: recherche ж.

Выражения:

to make a clean sweep (start afresh): faire table rase

to make a clean sweep (win everything): tout rafler

II. sweep <swept, swept> [swip] ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep (clean):

sweep floor, chimney: balayer

2. sweep (take in powerful manner):

sweep: emporter

3. sweep разг. (win):

sweep: remporter

Выражения:

to sweep the board: tout rafler

to sweep sth under the carpet [or rug]: faire comme si qc n'existait pas

III. sweep <swept, swept> [swip] ГЛ. неперех.

1. sweep (clean):

sweep: balayer

2. sweep (move):

to sweep past sb: passer fièrement devant qn

to sweep into power: être propulsé au pouvoir

rumors swept through the village: des rumeurs ont parcouru tout le village

3. sweep (look around):

sweep: scruter

Выражения:

a new broom sweeps clean посл.: un nouveau dirigeant impose de nouvelles méthodes

sweep away ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep away (remove):

sweep away: repousser

sweep away objections: rejeter

2. sweep away (carry away):

sweep away a. перенос.: emporter

sweep aside ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep aside (cause to move):

sweep aside: repousser

2. sweep aside перенос. (dismiss):

sweep aside: rejeter

I. sweep out ГЛ. перех.

sweep out: balayer

II. sweep out ГЛ. неперех.

sweep out: sortir fièrement

sweep up ГЛ. перех.

1. sweep up (clean up with broom):

sweep up: balayer

2. sweep up (gather):

sweep up: ramasser

to sweep up a baby: prendre un bébé dans ses bras

chimney sweep, chimneysweeper СУЩ.

chimney sweep: ramoneur м.

французский

английский

ramoneur (-euse): chimney sweep

balayer: to sweep up

balayer: to sweep

balayer qc faisceau lumineux: to sweep over sth

balayer qc vent: to sweep across sth

balayer doute: to sweep away

fumiste: chimney sweep

ramoner cheminée: to sweep

Present
I	sweep
you	sweep
he/she/it	sweeps
we	sweep
you	sweep
they	sweep

Past
I	swept
you	swept
he/she/it	swept
we	swept
you	swept
they	swept

Present Perfect
I	have	swept
you	have	swept
he/she/it	has	swept
we	have	swept
you	have	swept
they	have	swept

Past Perfect
I	had	swept
you	had	swept
he/she/it	had	swept
we	had	swept
you	had	swept
they	had	swept

See further verb tables

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)

with a sweep of the hand: d'un geste large

with a sweep of his sword: d'un grand coup d'épée

to make a clean sweep of sth (start afresh): faire table rase

to make a clean sweep of sth (win everything): tout rafler

to sweep sth under the carpet [or a. америк. rug] [or a. австрал. mat]: faire comme si qc n'existait pas

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

They can then sweep aside the concerns of the majority, as well as the priorities of women.

www.nationalobserver.com

Religion tends to sweep aside personal and cultural differences; youths tend to take that very personally.

www.themalaymailonline.com

As it turns out, it's not at all uncommon to sweep aside the uncertainty of imaginative meandering in favor of the certainty of hard science.

www.theatlantic.com

These data-driven advances will sweep aside established work patterns.

www.bbc.co.uk

He said the changes, which will have to be formally approved by the affected nations, would sweep aside "outdated rules that just don't make sense to us any more".

www.abc.net.au