TEAR - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. tear¹ [брит. tɛː, америк. tɛr] СУЩ.

1. tear (gen):

tear (from strain)

déchirure ж. (in dans)

tear (done on nail, hook etc)

accroc м. (in à or dans)

2. tear МЕД.:

tear

déchirure ж.

perineal tear

déchirure ж. du périnée

II. tear¹ <прош. вр. tore; part passé torn> [брит. tɛː, америк. tɛr] ГЛ. перех.

1. tear (rip):

tear garment, paper

déchirer (on sur)

tear flesh, prey

mettre [qc] en pièces

to tear sth from or out of book, notepad

arracher qc de

to tear a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc

I've torn a hole in my coat

j'ai fait un accroc à mon manteau

to tear sth in half or in two

déchirer qc en deux

to tear sth in(to) pieces/strips

déchirer qc en morceaux/lambeaux

to tear sth to pieces or bits or shreds перенос. proposal, argument, book, film

démolir

to tear sth to pieces or bits or shreds букв. fabric

déchirer

to tear sth to pieces or bits or shreds objet

démolir

to tear sb to pieces перенос.

descendre qn en flammes

to tear sb to pieces букв.

écharper qn

to tear one's hair (out) букв., перенос.

s'arracher les cheveux

to tear a muscle/ligament

se claquer un muscle/ligament разг.

to tear a muscle/ligament

se déchirer un muscle/ligament

‘tear along the dotted line’

‘déchirer en suivant le pointillé’

2. tear (remove by force):

to tear sth from or off roof, surface, object

arracher qc de

to tear sth from sb's hands or grasp

arracher qc des mains de qn

he was torn from his mother's arms

il a été arraché des bras de sa mère

to tear sth out of ground

arracher qc de

you nearly tore my arm out of its socket!

tu as failli m'arracher le bras!

3. tear (emotionally) tjrs au passif:

to be torn between options, persons

être tiraillé entre

she's torn between keeping on her job and going to college

elle hésite entre garder son emploi et faire des études

4. tear (divided):

to be torn by war/racism

être déchiré par la guerre/le racisme

III. tear¹ <прош. вр. tore; part passé torn> [брит. tɛː, америк. tɛr] ГЛ. неперех.

1. tear (rip):

tear

se déchirer

to tear into flesh, cloth

déchirer

2. tear (rush):

to tear out/off/past

sortir/partir/passer en trombe

to tear up/down the stairs

monter/descendre les escaliers quatre à quatre

she came tearing into the yard/house

elle est entrée en trombe dans la cour/maison

she went tearing (off) down the road

elle a filé à toute allure

they were tearing along at 150 km/h

ils filaient à 150 km/h

the car came tearing around the corner

la voiture a pris le tournant à toute allure

they're tearing around the streets

ils passent en trombe dans les rues

I tore through the book in two days

j'ai dévoré le livre en deux jours

3. tear:

to tear at (pull forcefully) animal: flesh, prey

déchiqueter

to tear at person: rubble

s'attaquer à

Выражения:

to tear into (criticize) разг.

engueuler жарг. (about à cause de)

to tear into (criticize) разг.

démolir разг.

IV. tearing ПРИЛ.

1. tearing:

a tearing sound

un craquement

2. tearing разг.:

to be in a tearing hurry брит.

être terriblement pressé (to do de faire)

she was in a tearing hurry

elle avait le feu aux trousses разг.

V. tear¹ [брит. tɛː, америк. tɛr]

that's torn it разг.! брит.

il ne manquait plus que ça!

tear² [брит. tɪə, америк. tɪr] СУЩ. gén мн.

tear

larme ж.

close to tears

au bord des larmes

in tears

en larmes

to burst/dissolve into tears

éclater/fondre en larmes

to reduce sb to tears

réduire qn aux larmes

to shed tears of rage/laughter

pleurer de rage/de rire

it brings tears to the eyes

cela fait venir les larmes aux yeux

it brought tears to her eyes, it moved her to tears

elle en avait les larmes aux yeux

there were tears in his eyes

il avait les larmes aux yeux

French/gardening without tears

le français/le jardinage sans peine

to end in tears game, party:

finir par des pleurs

to end in tears campaign, experiment:

mal se terminer

tear-stained [брит. ˈtɪəsteɪnd, америк. ˈtɪrsteɪnd] ПРИЛ.

tear-stained face

barbouillé de larmes

tear-stained pillow, letter

mouillé de larmes

I. tear away ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear away)

tear away paper, tape:

tear away

se déchirer

II. tear away ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear away [sth])

tear away wrapping, bandage:

tear away

arracher

III. tear away ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sb] away)

tear away person:

tear away

arracher (from à)

to tear one's gaze away

détacher ses yeux

to tear oneself away from sth/sb

s'arracher à qc/qn (to do pour faire)

I. tear apart ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sth] apart, tear apart [sth])

1. tear apart (destroy):

tear apart букв. prey, game

mettre [qc] en pièces

tear apart building

démolir

tear apart перенос. relationship, organization, country

déchirer

tear apart film, novel, essay

démolir

2. tear apart (separate):

tear apart connected items

séparer

II. tear apart ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sb] apart)

1. tear apart (torment):

tear apart перенос.

déchirer

2. tear apart (criticize):

tear apart разг.

descendre [qn] en flammes

3. tear apart букв.:

tear apart (dismember)

mettre [qn] en pièces

tear apart (separate) two people

séparer

I. tear down ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sth] down, tear down [sth])

tear down building, wall, statue:

tear down

démolir

to tear sth down from wall, lamppost

arracher qc de

I. tear off ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sth] off, tear off [sth])

1. tear off (remove):

tear off (carefully) coupon, strip, petal

détacher

tear off (violently) aerial, wiper

arracher

tear off wrapping paper

déchirer

to tear sb's clothes off

arracher les vêtements de qn

2. tear off (write):

tear off разг. разг. letter, memo

torcher

I. tear open ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear open [sth], tear [sth] open)

tear open

ouvrir [qc] en le/la déchirant

I. tear up ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sth] up, tear up [sth])

1. tear up (destroy):

tear up page, letter, document

déchirer (into, in en)

2. tear up (remove):

tear up tree

déraciner

tear up tracks, tramlines

arracher

tear up street, pavement

défoncer

3. tear up (reject) перенос.:

tear up treaty, legislation, contract

dénoncer

I. tear out ГЛ. [брит. tɛː -, америк. tɛr -] (tear [sth] out, tear out [sth])

tear out coupon, cheque

détacher

tear out page, picture

arracher

в словаре PONS

tear¹ [tɪəʳ, америк. tɪr] СУЩ.

tear

larme ж.

to be in tears

être en larmes

to burst into tears

éclater en sanglots

to have tears in one's eyes

avoir des larmes dans les yeux

to reduce sb to tears

faire pleurer qn

to not shed (any) tears over

ne pas verser la moindre larme sur

I. tear² [teəʳ, америк. ter] СУЩ.

tear

déchirure ж.

there's a tear in your shirt

ta chemise est déchirée

II. tear² <tore, torn> [teəʳ, америк. ter] ГЛ. перех.

1. tear (rip, pull apart):

tear a. перенос.

déchirer

to tear a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc (en le déchirant)

to tear sth into shreds

mettre qc en lambeaux

to tear sth into shreds to tear a muscle

se déchirer un muscle

to tear sb/sth to shreds перенос.

mettre qn/qc en pièces

2. tear перенос.:

to be torn between X and Y

être déchiré entre X et Y

III. tear² <tore, torn> [teəʳ, америк. ter] ГЛ. неперех.

1. tear (rip, come asunder):

tear

se déchirer

2. tear (rush wildly):

tear

foncer

to tear along

foncer

to tear down the stairs

dévaler l'escalier

to tear in

entrer à toute allure

to tear off

partir à toute allure

tear out ГЛ. перех.

1. tear out (rip):

tear out

arracher

2. tear out перенос.:

to tear one's hair out over sth

s'arracher les cheveux pour qc

tear apart ГЛ. перех.

1. tear apart (rip wildly):

tear apart package, machine

mettre en pièces

2. tear apart (divide):

tear apart party, family

déchirer

3. tear apart (criticise, attack):

tear apart physically

démolir

tear apart in writing

descendre en flammes

4. tear apart (search thoroughly, ransack):

tear apart

mettre sens dessus dessous en cherchant

tear into ГЛ. перех. разг.

1. tear into (attack):

tear into

foncer dans

2. tear into (criticize):

tear into employee

s'en prendre à

tear into film, book

attaquer

tear gas СУЩ.

tear gas

gaz м. lacrymogène

tear up ГЛ. перех.

1. tear up (rip into small pieces):

tear up a. перенос.

déchirer

tear up agreement

jeter à la poubelle

2. tear up (damage, destroy):

tear up

détruire

to tear up a flowerbed

arracher les fleurs d'une plate-bande

tear-off ПРИЛ.

tear-off

détachable

tear at ГЛ. перех.

1. tear at (rip):

tear at wrapping

déchirer

2. tear at (attack):

tear at prey

s'attaquer à

tear at person

griffer

to tear at at each other's throats physically

se prendre à la gorge

to tear at at each other's throats in writing, speech

s'agresser

tear open ГЛ. перех.

tear open

déchirer

в словаре PONS

tear¹ [tɪr] СУЩ.

tear

larme ж.

to be in tears

être en larmes

to burst into tears

éclater en sanglots

to have tears in one's eyes

avoir les larmes aux yeux

to reduce sb to tears

faire pleurer qn

to not shed (any) tears over sth

ne pas verser la moindre larme sur qc

I. tear² [ter] СУЩ.

tear

déchirure ж.

there's a tear in your shirt

ta chemise est déchirée

II. tear² <tore, torn> [ter] ГЛ. перех.

1. tear (rip, pull apart):

tear a. перенос.

déchirer

to tear a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc (en le déchirant)

to tear sth into shreds

mettre qc en lambeaux

to tear a muscle

se déchirer un muscle

to tear sb/sth to shreds перенос.

mettre qn/qc en pièces

2. tear перенос.:

to be torn between X and Y

être déchiré entre X et Y

III. tear² <tore, torn> [ter] ГЛ. неперех.

1. tear (rip, come asunder):

tear

se déchirer

2. tear (rush wildly):

tear

foncer

to tear along

foncer

to tear down the stairs

dévaler l'escalier

to tear in

entrer à toute allure

to tear off

partir à toute allure

tear apart ГЛ. перех.

1. tear apart (rip wildly):

tear apart package, machine

mettre en pièces

2. tear apart (divide):

tear apart party, family

déchirer

3. tear apart (criticize, attack):

tear apart physically

démolir

tear apart in writing

descendre en flammes

4. tear apart (search thoroughly, ransack):

tear apart

mettre sens dessus dessous en cherchant

tear into ГЛ. перех. разг.

1. tear into (attack):

tear into

foncer dans

2. tear into (criticize):

tear into employee

s'en prendre à

tear into film, book

attaquer

tear away ГЛ. перех.

tear away

arracher

to tear sb away from sb/sth

arracher qn à qn/qc

to tear oneself away

s'arracher

tear out ГЛ. перех.

1. tear out (rip):

tear out

arracher

2. tear out перенос.:

to tear one's hair out over sth

s'arracher les cheveux pour qc

tear-off ПРИЛ.

tear-off

détachable

tear gas СУЩ.

tear gas

gaz м. lacrymogène

tear open ГЛ. перех.

tear open

déchirer

tear at ГЛ. перех.

1. tear at (rip):

tear at wrapping

déchirer

2. tear at (attack):

tear at prey

s'attaquer à

tear at person

griffer

to tear at each other's throats physically

se prendre à la gorge

to tear at each other's throats in writing, speech

s'agresser

Present

I	tear
you	tear
he/she/it	tears
we	tear
you	tear
they	tear

Past

I	teared
you	teared
he/she/it	teared
we	teared
you	teared
they	teared

Present Perfect

I	have	teared
you	have	teared
he/she/it	has	teared
we	have	teared
you	have	teared
they	have	teared

Past Perfect

I	had	teared
you	had	teared
he/she/it	had	teared
we	had	teared
you	had	teared
they	had	teared

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

He suggested that the document might have been misdated at some later time, and the two agreed to tear off the date.

en.wikipedia.org

Police cordoned off the streets and used tear gas.

en.wikipedia.org

After impaling the victim's body with its tusks, the elephant then tear it in pieces, and throw it limb from limb.

en.wikipedia.org

Soon after the local and state police arrived and fired eight rounds of tear gas into the prison yard.

en.wikipedia.org

Adaptive charging extends battery life, which uses a chip to optimize the charge flow to reduce wear and tear.

en.wikipedia.org