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Выходные данные Соглашение о конфиденциальности Настройки конфиденциальности

home base СУЩ. америк.

1. home base:

home base ТОРГ., ВОЕН.: base ж. de operaciones

2. home base СПОРТ → home plate

3. home base (main residence):

home base: lugar м. de residencia

home plate СУЩ.

home plate: home м.

home plate: base ж. del bateador

home plate: goma ж.

home plate: plato м.

home plate: pentágono м. Мекс.

I. base¹ [америк. beɪs, брит. beɪs] СУЩ.

1.1. base:

base (of column, wall): base ж.

base (of column, wall): basa ж.

base (of mountain, tree): pie м.

base (of spine, skull): base ж.

base (of geometric figure): base ж.

1.2. base:

base (of lamp): pie м.

base (of statue): pedestal м.

2. base (foundation, basis):

base: base ж.

3.1. base (of patrol, for excursion):

base: base ж.

to return to base: volver a la base

3.2. base (for expedition):

base, a. base camp: campamento м. base

3.3. base (of organization):

base: sede ж.

4.1. base КУЛИН. (main ingredient):

base: base ж.

dishes with a rice base: platos м. мн. a base de arroz

4.2. base КУЛИН. (of pie):

base: base ж.

base: fondo м.

5. base (medium):

paint with a water base: pintura ж. al agua

6. base ХИМ.:

base: base ж.

7. base МАТЕМ.:

base: base ж.

8. base (of word) ЛИНГВ.:

base: raíz ж.

base: base ж.

9. base (in baseball):

base: base ж.

to be off base америк. (wrong): estar equivocado

to be off base букв. (in baseball): estar fuera de (la) base

to catch sb off base америк. (by surprise): pillar a alguien desprevenido

to catch sb off base америк. (by surprise): agarrar a alguien desprevenido лат. америк.

to catch sb off base букв. (in baseball): pillar a alguien fuera de (la) base

to catch sb off base букв. (in baseball): agarrar a alguien fuera de (la) base лат. америк.

to touch base I called them, just to touch base: los llamé, para mantener el contacto

her speech touched every base америк.: en su discurso tocó todos los puntos de interés

to reach/get to first base in sth америк. разг.: agarrarle la onda a algo лат. америк. разг.

to reach/get to first base in sth америк. разг.: cogerle el tranquillo a algo Исп. разг.

to reach/get to first base with sb америк. разг.: agarrar confianza con alguien лат. америк. разг.

to reach/get to first base with sb америк. разг.: coger confianza con alguien Исп.

II. base¹ [америк. beɪs, брит. beɪs] ГЛ. перех.

1. base (found):

to base sth on or upon sth opinion/conclusion: basar or fundamentar algo en algo

the movie is based on a real event: la película se basa or está basada en una historia real

2. base (locate):

base: basar

he's based in Madrid: tiene su base en Madrid

where are you based now?: ¿dónde estás (or vives etc.) ahora?

base² <baser, basest> ПРИЛ. (unworthy)

base conduct/motive/accusation: abyecto

base conduct/motive/accusation: innoble

base conduct/motive/accusation: vil

I. home [америк. hoʊm, брит. həʊm] СУЩ.

1.1. home U or C:

home (of person) (dwelling): casa ж.

she has a beautiful home esp америк.: tiene una casa preciosa

to own one's own home: tener casa propia

haven't you got a home to go to?: ¿no te esperan en casa?

these pictures are brought to your homes by satellite: estas imágenes llegan a sus hogares vía satélite

marital home: domicilio м. conyugal

1.2. home (of person) U or C (in wider sense):

New York's been my home since I was 12: he vivido en Nueva York desde que tenía 12 años

they made their home in Germany: se establecieron en Alemania

they made their home in Germany: fijaron su residencia en Alemania офиц.

my family's home is in California: mi familia vive en California

I still think of England as home: para mí Inglaterra sigue siendo mi patria

those little touches that make a house a home: esos pequeños detalles que convierten una casa en un hogar

home sweet home: hogar dulce hogar

there's no place like home: como en casa no se está en ningún sitio

to leave home: irse de casa

have you heard from home?: ¿te han escrito de tu casa (or país etc.)?

he lived/worked away from home for a year: vivió/trabajó fuera un año

not only in the Third World, but also much closer to home: no solo en el Tercer Mundo sino también mucho más cerca de nosotros

those remarks were uncomfortably close to home: esos comentarios me (or le etc.) tocaban muy de cerca

a home away from home or брит. a home from home: una segunda casa

home is where the heart is: el verdadero hogar está donde uno tiene a los suyos

home is where he hangs his hat: no tiene raíces en ningún sitio

1.3. home U or C:

home (of person) (family environment): hogar м.

she comes from a good home: es de buena familia

she comes from a good home: se crió en un buen hogar

she made a home for her brothers: fue como una madre para sus hermanos

2.1. home C (of object, group, institution):

Spain is the home of flamenco: España es la tierra del flamenco

the home of the microchip industry: el centro de la industria de los microchips

we're looking for a permanent home for the collection: estamos buscando un lugar para albergar permanentemente la colección

can you find a home for these files somewhere? разг.: a ver si encuentras dónde guardar estos archivos

2.2. home C (of animal, plant):

home БОТАН., ЗООЛ.: hábitat м.

an owl had made its home in the barn: un búho se había instalado en el pajar

3.1. home (in house):

home: en casa

I'll be at home after six: estaré en casa después de las seis

if anybody calls, I'm not at home: si alguien llama, di que no estoy (en casa)

Mrs Jones is at home on Tuesdays: la sra Jones recibe los martes

she works and her husband stays at home: ella trabaja y su marido se ocupa de la casa

he's got problems at home: tiene problemas familiares

what's that when it's at home? разг.: ¿y eso con qué se come? разг.

3.2. home (at ease):

sit down, make yourself at home: siéntate y ponte cómodo, estás en tu casa

to feel at home with sb: encontrarse or sentirse a gusto con alguien

I don't feel at home with the new camera yet: todavía no me he hecho a la nueva máquina fotográfica

she's more at home with an electric drill than a sewing machine: está más en lo suyo con un taladro que con una máquina de coser

he's entirely at home in Spanish: habla español con total fluidez

3.3. home (not abroad, in one's country):

his popularity at home: su popularidad en su país

people eat later at home: en mi país se come más tarde

at home and abroad: dentro y fuera del país

at home and abroad: aquí y en el extranjero

3.4. home (on own ground) СПОРТ:

home: en casa

to be/play at home: jugar en casa

Spain is at home to France: España juega en casa contra Francia

4. home C (institution):

children's home: centro м. de acogida de menores

children's home: hogar м. de niños

old people's home: residencia ж. de ancianos

dogs' home брит.: perrera ж.

5.1. home СПОРТ U (the finish):

home: meta ж.

we're not far from home now: ya nos estamos acercando a la meta

5.2. home СПОРТ C (in baseball) → home plate

II. home [америк. hoʊm, брит. həʊm] НАРЕЧ.

1.1. home (where one lives):

home come/arrive: a casa

it's time to go home now: ya es hora de irse (or irnos etc.) a casa

I'll be home at five: estaré en casa a las cinco

he's bringing her home: la va a traer a casa

on the way home: de camino a casa

to see sb home: acompañar a alguien a casa

to send sb home: mandar a alguien a casa

I had to send home for some dry clothes: tuve que mandar buscar ropa seca a casa

I haven't written home yet: todavía no he escrito a (mi) casa

nothing to write home about: nada del otro mundo

nothing to write home about: nada del otro jueves разг.

1.2. home (from abroad):

we've already booked our passage home: ya hemos reservado nuestro pasaje de vuelta

to come home from abroad: volver del extranjero

Yankees/Reds go home: yanquis/rojos fuera (de aquí)

Yankees/Reds go home: yanquis/rojos go home

the folks back home америк.: la familia

2.1. home (to the finish) СПОРТ:

the first horse/runner home: el primer caballo/corredor en llegar a la meta

2.2. home (successful):

once they agree terms we'll be more or less home: una vez que hayan aceptado las condiciones, el trato es prácticamente un hecho

to be home free or брит. home and dry: tener la victoria asegurada

3. home (to desired place):

he knocked the staples home with a hammer: clavó las grapas en su sitio con un martillo

there was a clunk as the bolt went home: se oyó un golpe sordo al encajar el cerrojo en su sitio

to get sth home to sb: hacerle entender algo a alguien

III. home [америк. hoʊm, брит. həʊm] ПРИЛ. определит.

1. home:

home address/telephone number: particular

home background/environment: familiar

home cooking/perm: casero

give me your home number: dame el teléfono de tu casa or tu teléfono particular

home comforts: comodidades ж. мн.

the risk of a home delivery МЕД.: los riesgos de dar a luz en casa

two days' home leave: dos días de permiso

home visit (by doctor) брит.: visita ж. a domicilio

2. home (of origin):

home country: país м. de origen

home sales: ventas ж. мн. nacionales or internas

home state (in US): estado м. natal or de procedencia

3. home (not foreign):

home affairs/market: nacional

how are things on the home front?: ¿qué tal marcha todo en casa?

sales on the home front: las ventas a nivel nacional

home waters: aguas ж. мн. territoriales

4. home СПОРТ:

home team: de casa

home team: local

home game: en casa

the home crowd: los seguidores del equipo local or de casa

to have home advantage: jugar en casa

on its home ground: en su propio terreno

home win: victoria ж. en casa

strike home ГЛ. [америк. straɪk -, брит. strʌɪk -] (v + adv)

1. strike home blow/bullet/shell:

strike home: dar en el blanco

2. strike home criticism/remark:

strike home: dar en el blanco

then the full significance of the incident struck home: entonces nos dimos (or se dio etc.) cuenta de la trascendencia del incidente

home plate СУЩ.

home plate: home м.

home plate: base ж. del bateador

home plate: goma ж.

home plate: plato м.

home plate: pentágono м. Мекс.

drive home ГЛ. [америк. draɪv -, брит. drʌɪv -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

drive home nail/bolt: remachar

drive home argument/lesson: hacer entender

you must drive it home to him that …: tienes que hacerle entender que …

at home [ət ˈhəʊm] СУЩ.

at home: recepción ж. (en casa)

I. base¹ [beɪs] СУЩ.

1. base (lower part):

base: base ж.

2. base (bottom):

base: fondo м.

3. base (source of support):

base: apoyo м.

4. base (basis):

base: fundamento м.

5. base ВОЕН.:

base: base

6. base of a company:

base: sede ж.

Выражения:

to be off base америк. разг.: estar equivocado

to touch base: tocar fondo

II. base¹ [beɪs] ГЛ. перех.

1. base (found):

base: basar

to be based on: basarse en

2. base ВОЕН.:

base: estacionar

3. base (stay):

to be based in London company: tener su sede en Londres

to be based in London person: trabajar en Londres

which hotel are they based at?: ¿en qué hotel se alojan?

base² [beɪs] ПРИЛ.

1. base (not honourable):

base: vil

2. base (not pure):

base metal: impuro, -a

I. home [həʊm, америк. hoʊm] СУЩ.

1. home (residence):

home: casa ж.

at home: en casa

to leave home: salir [o irse] de casa

away from home: fuera de casa

I live in London but my home is in Barcelona: vivo en Londres pero soy de Barcelona

make yourself at home: ponte cómodo, estás en tu casa

2. home (family):

home: hogar м.

3. home:

home (institution): asilo м.

home (for old people): residencia ж.

children's home: orfanato м.

II. home [həʊm, америк. hoʊm] НАРЕЧ.

1. home (one's place of residence):

to be home: estar en casa

to go/come home: ir/venir a casa

to take work home: llevarse trabajo a casa

2. home (understanding):

to bring sth home to sb: conseguir que alguien se dé cuenta de algo

Выражения:

to be home and dry брит., to be home and hosed австрал.: tener la victoria asegurada

this is nothing to write home about: esto no es nada del otro mundo

III. home [həʊm, америк. hoʊm] ПРИЛ.

1. home (from own country):

home: nacional

2. home (from own area):

home: local

home team: de casa

home game: en casa

the home ground: el campo de casa

I. base¹ [beɪs] СУЩ.

1. base (lower part):

base: base ж.

2. base (bottom):

base: fondo м.

3. base (source of support):

base: apoyo м.

4. base (basis):

base: fundamento м.

5. base ВОЕН.:

base: base

6. base of a company:

base: sede ж.

Выражения:

to be off base разг.: estar equivocado

to touch base: tocar fondo

II. base¹ [beɪs] ГЛ. перех.

1. base (found):

base: basar

to be based on: basarse en

2. base ВОЕН.:

base: estacionar

3. base (stay):

to be based in Florida company: tener su sede en Florida

to be based in Florida person: trabajar en Florida

which hotel are they based at?: ¿en qué hotel se alojan?

base² [beɪs] ПРИЛ.

1. base (not honorable):

base: vil

2. base (not pure):

base metal: impuro, -a

I. home [hoʊm] СУЩ.

1. home (residence):

home: casa ж.

at home: en casa

to leave home: salir [o irse] de casa

away from home: fuera de casa

I live in Seattle but my home is in Vera Cruz: vivo en Seattle pero soy de Vera Cruz

make yourself at home: ponte cómodo, estás en tu casa

2. home (family):

home: hogar м.

3. home:

home (institution): asilo м.

home (for old people): residencia ж.

children's home: orfanato м.

II. home [hoʊm] НАРЕЧ.

1. home (one's place of residence):

to be home: estar en casa

to go/come home: ir/venir a casa

to take work home: llevarse trabajo a casa

2. home (understanding):

to bring sth home to sb: conseguir que alguien se dé cuenta de algo

to hit home: causar impacto

to hit home: dar en el blanco

Выражения:

to be home free: tener la victoria asegurada

this is nothing to write home about: esto no es nada del otro mundo

III. home [hoʊm] ПРИЛ.

1. home (from own country):

home: nacional

2. home (from own area):

home: local

home team: de casa

home game: en casa

the home ground: el campo de casa

Present
I	base
you	base
he/she/it	bases
we	base
you	base
they	base

Past
I	based
you	based
he/she/it	based
we	based
you	based
they	based

Present Perfect
I	have	based
you	have	based
he/she/it	has	based
we	have	based
you	have	based
they	have	based

Past Perfect
I	had	based
you	had	based
he/she/it	had	based
we	had	based
you	had	based
they	had	based

See further verb tables

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