FOUNDATION ENGINEERING AND SOIL MECHANICS - Перевод английский на немецкий

me·chan·ic [mɪˈkænɪk] СУЩ.

mechanic

Mechaniker(in) м. (ж.) <-s, ->

me·chan·ics [mɪˈkænɪks] СУЩ.

1. mechanics + ед. гл. АВТО., ТЕХН.:

mechanics

Technik ж. <-, -en>

mechanics

Mechanik ж. <-, -en>

2. mechanics + pl гл. разг. (practicalities):

mechanics

Mechanismus м. <-, -men>

the mechanics of sth

die technische Seite einer S. род.

he knows a lot about the mechanics of running a school

er weiß sehr gut, wie eine Schule funktioniert

3. mechanics ФИЗ.:

mechanics

Mechanik ж. <-, -en>

I. en·gi·neer [ˌenʤɪˈnɪəʳ, америк. -ˈnɪr] СУЩ.

1. engineer:

engineer (qualified in engineering)

Ingenieur(in) м. (ж.) <-s, -e>

engineer (in navy)

[Schiffs]ingenieur(in) м. (ж.)

engineer (on merchant ship)

Maschinist(in) м. (ж.) <-en, -en>

engineer (maintains machines)

[Wartungs]ingenieur(in) м. (ж.)

engineer (controls engines)

Techniker(in) м. (ж.) <-s, ->

engineer ВОЕН.

Technischer Offizier

civil/electrical/mechanical engineer

Bau-/Elektro-/Maschinenbauingenieur(in) м. (ж.)

mechatronics engineer

Mechatroniker(in) м. (ж.) <-s, ->

2. engineer уничиж. (contriver):

engineer of

Arrangeur(in) м. (ж.) <-s, -e> von +дат.

3. engineer америк. (engine driver):

engineer

Lok[omotiv]führer(in) м. (ж.)

II. en·gi·neer [ˌenʤɪˈnɪəʳ, америк. -ˈnɪr] ГЛ. перех.

1. engineer usu passive (construct precisely):

to engineer sth

etw konstruieren

to engineer a bridge/street

eine Brücke/Straße bauen

2. engineer уничиж. (skilfully contrive):

to engineer sth

etw arrangieren

how did you manage to engineer that invitation to the party?

wie bist du bloß an diese Einladung zu der Party gekommen?

to engineer a coup

einen Coup vorbereiten

to engineer a meeting

ein Treffen arrangieren

to engineer a plan [or scheme]

einen Plan aushecken [o. entwickeln]

en·gi·neer·ing [ˌenʤɪˈnɪərɪŋ, америк. -ˈnɪrɪŋ] СУЩ. no pl

1. engineering (science):

engineering

Technik ж. <-, -en>

a masterpiece of engineering

ein Meisterwerk ср. der Technik

2. engineering УНИВЕР.:

engineering (subject)

Technik ж. <-, -en>

engineering (subject)

Ingenieurwissenschaft ж.

engineering (mechanical engineering)

Maschinenbau м. <-(e)s> kein pl

to be in engineering

Ingenieur/Ingenieurin sein

3. engineering of a building:

engineering

Konstruktion ж. <-, -en>

4. engineering (organizing):

engineering

Organisation ж. <-, -en>

engineering

Arrangement ср. <-s, -s>

foun·da·tion [ˌfaʊnˈdeɪʃən] СУЩ.

1. foundation usu pl (of building):

foundation

Fundament ср. <-(e)s, -e>

to lay the foundation[s] [of [or for] sth]

das Fundament [zu etw дат.] legen

to shake sth to its foundations

etw in seinem Fundament erschüttern

2. foundation usu pl перенос. (basis):

foundation

Basis ж. <-, Basen>

to lay the foundation[s] [of [or for] sth]

den Grundstein [zu etw дат.] legen

to shake sth to its foundations

etw in seinen Grundfesten erschüttern

3. foundation no pl (evidence):

foundation

Grundlage ж. <-, -n>

to have no [or be without]foundation

der [o. jeglicher] Grundlage entbehren высок.

4. foundation no pl (establishing):

foundation

Gründung ж. <-, -en>

5. foundation (organization):

foundation

Stiftung ж. <-, -en>

6. foundation no pl (of make-up):

foundation

Grundierung ж. <-, -en>

I. soil¹ [sɔɪl] ГЛ. перех. офиц.

1. soil (dirty):

to soil sth

etw verschmutzen

to soil one's clothes/shoes

sich дат. seine Kleider/Schuhe schmutzig [o. dreckig] machen

2. soil (foul):

to soil sth

etw verunreinigen

the kittens soiled the carpet

die Kätzchen haben auf den Teppich gemacht

to soil one's diapers/pants

in die Windeln/Hose machen

3. soil usu passive перенос. (ruin):

to soil sb's name/reputation

jds Namen/guten Ruf beschmutzen перенос. [o. перенос. besudeln]

Выражения:

to not soil one's hands with sth

sich дат. nicht die Hände an etw дат. schmutzig machen перенос.

II. soil¹ [sɔɪl] ГЛ. неперех.

the puppies have soiled on the carpet

die kleinen Hunde haben auf den Teppich gemacht

soil² [sɔɪl] СУЩ. no pl

1. soil (earth):

soil

Boden м. <-s, Böden>

soil

Erde ж. <-, -n>

soil

Erdreich ср. <-(e)s, -e>

soil clean-up ЭКОЛ.

Bodensanierung ж.

clay/sandy soil

Lehm-/Sandboden м.

clay/sandy soil

lehmiger/sandiger Boden

fertile/heavy soil

fruchtbarer/schwerer Boden

2. soil офиц. (farming):

the soil

die Scholle лит.

3. soil (territory):

soil

Boden м. <-s> kein pl

she didn't want to leave her native soil

sie wollte ihre Heimat nicht verlassen

foreign soil

fremdes Land

and [ænd, ənd] СОЮЗ

1. and (jointly):

and

und

John, Mary[,] and also their two kids

John, Mary sowie die beiden Kinder

a black and white cow

eine schwarz[-]weiße Kuh

both ... and ...

sowohl ... als [o. wie] auch ...

both John and Annie agreed

John und Annie waren beide einverstanden

she likes both vegetarian and meat dishes

sie mag vegetarische Gerichte ebenso gern wie Fleischgerichte

and/or

und/oder

2. and (plus):

6 and 5 is 11

6 und [o. plus] 5 ist 11

3. and (in numbers):

a hundred and fifty-two dollars

hundert[und]zweiundfünfzig Dollar

twelve and six брит. ист.

zwölf Schilling und sechs [Six]pence

4. and (then):

and

und [dann]

let's go into town and have dinner out

gehen wir doch in die Stadt etwas essen!

he sat down in the bathtub[,] and the phone began to ring

er hatte sich gerade in die Badewanne gesetzt, als das Telefon zu klingeln anfing

and then I got dressed and then had breakfast

ich zog mich an[,] und anschließend [o. dann] habe ich gefrühstückt

5. and (consequently):

one more slip and you're fired

noch ein Fehler, und Sie fliegen

do that and you'll regret it

wenn du das tust, wirst du es bereuen

6. and разг. (in order to):

come and see this!

komm her, das musst du sehen!

come and see me tomorrow

komm mich morgen besuchen!

let's wait and see

warten wir mal ab

to go and do sth

etw tun

go and ask your dad

frag [doch] deinen Vater

to try and do sth

etw versuchen

to try and do sth

versuchen[,] etw zu tun

7. and (for emphasis):

I'll tell you when I'm good and ready

ich sag's dir, wenn ich so weit bin

nice and cold/hot

[so richtig] schön kalt/heiß

8. and (ever):

more and more

immer mehr

faster and faster

immer schneller

he talked and talked

er redete andauernd

we laughed and laughed

wir haben nur gelacht

for hours and hours

stundenlang

for miles and miles

meilenweit

time and time again

immer wieder

time and time again

andauernd

Выражения:

and all (the rest)

mit allem Drum und Dran разг.

the dog ate the fish, bones and all

der Hund fraß den ganzen Fisch, sowohl die Gräten als auch sonst alles

разг. (as well) I was so mad and all that I ...

ich war so sauer, dass ich ... жарг.

they were a great team and all

sie waren ein echt tolles Team разг.

and all that разг.

und dergleichen разг.

and all that разг.

und so was

and how! разг.

und wie!

and so on [or forth] [or and so on and so forth]

und so weiter [und so fort]

Запись в OpenDict

mechanics СУЩ.

celestial mechanics ФИЗ.

Himmelsmechanik ж.

foundation СУЩ. СТРУКТ. ПРЕДПР.

foundation

Stiftung ж.

foundation engineering and soil mechanics

foundation engineering and soil mechanics

Grundbau und Bodenmechanik

Grundbau und Bodenmechanik

foundation engineering and soil mechanics

Present

I	engineer
you	engineer
he/she/it	engineers
we	engineer
you	engineer
they	engineer

Past

I	engineered
you	engineered
he/she/it	engineered
we	engineered
you	engineered
they	engineered

Present Perfect

I	have	engineered
you	have	engineered
he/she/it	has	engineered
we	have	engineered
you	have	engineered
they	have	engineered

Past Perfect

I	had	engineered
you	had	engineered
he/she/it	had	engineered
we	had	engineered
you	had	engineered
they	had	engineered

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

The monastery building was constructed at the time of foundation in a striking contemporary style in a spectacular mountainside location.

en.wikipedia.org

Some programs, like engineering or medicine require extra upper secondary level courses in mathematics and sciences, which can be attained through a foundation course in engineering.

en.wikipedia.org

For photo-friendly coverage, remember this: concealer belongs over, never under, foundation and it pays to build the coverage slowly.

www.stuff.co.nz

He turned his attention to the foundation of a teaching order to combat the prevailing ignorance and the resulting vice in the diocese.

en.wikipedia.org

Sure, you can downsize and economise on the fit-out if you under-estimate things, but that won't help much if you need an expensive foundation solution.

www.stuff.co.nz

Примеры из интернета (не проверены редакцией PONS)

Until then, a good mechanic also had to have very good knowledge of electrical circuits in order to repair electromechanical machines, but now the age of electronics began.

www.hnf.de

Musste sich bis dahin ein guter Mechaniker auch schon sehr gut mit mit elektrischen Schaltungen auskennen, um die elektromechanischen Maschinen zu reparieren, so setzte nun das Zeitalter der Elektronik ein.

www.hnf.de

We ’ ve now got a good starting base and have given the mechanics a nice reward for their fantastic commitment in the past few days. ”

www.joest-racing.de

Wir haben jetzt eine gute Ausgangsposition und den Mechanikern eine schöne Belohnung für ihren tollen Einsatz in den letzten Tagen gegeben. “

www.joest-racing.de

Haji starts with an education as safari guide and driver (+mechanic) and will even earn his own money (in Kenya unusual for trainees).

www.kenia-hilfe.com

Haji wird bei DM eine Ausbildung zum Safari Tour Guide und Fahrer (+Mechaniker) machen und sogar schon sein eigenes Geld verdienen (was hier für Ausbildungen nicht üblich ist).

www.kenia-hilfe.com

He was born Jan Beneš on 25th March 1958 in Prague, studied at the Jaroslav Ježek Conservatory, worked as a mechanic at a petrol station and a copywriter in an advertising agency.

www.czechlit.cz

Er wurde am 25. März 1958 als Jan Beneš in Prag geboren, absolvierte ein Studium am Jaroslav-Ježek-Konservatorium, arbeitete als Mechaniker in einer Tankstelle sowie als Texter in einer Werbeagentur.

www.czechlit.cz