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Выходные данные Соглашение о конфиденциальности Настройки конфиденциальности

I. ground¹ [америк. ɡraʊnd, брит. ɡraʊnd] СУЩ.

1. ground U (land, terrain):

ground: terreno м.

marshy ground: terreno pantanoso

high ground: terreno elevado

a patch of ground: un área de terreno

to be on dangerous or slippery ground: pisar terreno peligroso

to be on one's own ground: estar en lo suyo

to be on safe or firm or solid ground: pisar terreno firme

once he began talking about architecture, he was obviously on firmer ground: se notó que estaba más seguro de lo que decía cuando empezó a hablar de arquitectura

to be sure of one's ground: saber qué terreno se pisa

to change or shift one's ground: cambiar de postura

to fall on stony ground: caer en saco roto

to gain/lose ground: ganar/perder terreno

the Republicans have managed to regain ground lost in previous elections: los republicanos han logrado recuperar el terreno perdido en elecciones anteriores

the treatment is gaining ground in the medical world: el tratamiento está ganando adeptos entre los médicos

to give ground (in argument): ceder terreno

to give ground (in battle): replegarse

to give ground (in battle): ceder terreno

to make ground СПОРТ: acortar distancias

to stand/hold one's ground (in argument): mantenerse firme

to stand/hold one's ground (in argument): no ceder terreno

to stand/hold one's ground (in battle): no ceder terreno

2. ground <grounds, pl >:

ground (premises): terreno м.

ground (gardens): jardines м. мн.

ground (gardens): parque м.

3. ground U:

ground (surface of the earth): suelo м.

ground (soil): tierra ж.

we sat on the ground: nos sentamos en el suelo

the ground was too hard to dig: la tierra estaba demasiado dura para cavar

the eagle was soaring high above the ground: el águila volaba a gran altura

the rail link runs below ground: el enlace ferroviario es subterráneo

as soon as we got above ground: en cuanto salimos a la superficie

the ball ran along the ground: la pelota rodó por el suelo

to fall/drop to the ground: caer al suelo

to crash to the ground: estrellarse contra el suelo

the house burned to the ground: la casa quedó reducida a cenizas

the village was razed to the ground: el pueblo fue arrasado totalmente

the pilot was waiting for intructions from the ground: el piloto estaba a la espera de instrucciones de tierra

I wished the ground would open up and swallow me: hubiera querido que la tierra me tragara

I wished the ground would open up and swallow me: pensé 'tierra, trágame'

from the ground up: radicalmente

on the ground брит.: sobre el terreno

thick/thin on the ground брит. разг. celebrities were thick on the ground at the première: había muchos famosos en el estreno

orders have been very thin on the ground recently: últimamente han escaseado mucho los pedidos or ha habido muy pocos pedidos

to break new or fresh ground: abrir nuevos caminos

to cut the ground from under sb/sb's feet his evidence cut the ground from under the prosecuting lawyer's feet: sus declaraciones echaron por tierra el argumento del fiscal

his sudden change of mind cut the ground from under me: su inesperado cambio de opinión echó por tierra todos mis planes

to get off the ground plan/project:: llegar a concretarse

it was a long time before the talks got off the ground: pasó mucho tiempo antes de que las conversaciones empezaran a encaminarse

to go to ground брит. fugitive:: esconderse

to go to ground fox:: meterse en la madriguera

to prepare the ground for sth: preparar el terreno para algo

to run sb/sth to ground: dar con algo/alguien

to run or work oneself into the ground you're working yourself into the ground: te estás dejando el pellejo en el trabajo разг.

to suit sb down to the ground разг. she said she wasn't going, which suited me down to the ground: dijo que no iba, lo cual me vino de perillas or de perlas разг.

that hat suits you down to the ground: ese sombrero te queda que ni pintado разг.

to worship the ground sb walks on: besar la tierra que pisa alguien

to worship the ground sb walks on определит. conditions: del terreno

to worship the ground sb walks on personnel/support: de tierra

to worship the ground sb walks on attack: por tierra

their ground game is suspect: sus pases bajos son bastante flojos

4. ground U (matter, subject):

it is impossible to cover all the ground in two lectures: es imposible desarrollar todos los aspectos del tema en dos conferencias

we covered a lot of ground in our discussions: tratamos muchos puntos en nuestras conversaciones

we're going over the same ground again: estamos volviendo sobre lo mismo

5. ground C (outdoor site):

football ground брит.: campo м. de fútbol

football ground брит.: cancha ж. de fútbol лат. америк.

United has not been beaten on its own ground this season: United no ha perdido en casa esta temporada

camping ground: zona ж. de acampada

testing or proving ground: campo м. de pruebas

testing or proving ground: terreno м. de pruebas

6. ground U америк. ЭЛЕКТР.:

ground: tierra ж.

a connection to ground: una conexión a tierra

a connection to ground определит. terminal/wire: de tierra

7. ground C (background):

ground: fondo м.

on a yellow ground: sobre fondo amarillo

8. ground (justification):

ground usu pl: motivo м.

grounds for concern: motivos de preocupación

grounds for divorce: causal м. de divorcio

on legal/financial grounds: por motivos legales/económicos

on legal/financial grounds: por razones legales/económicas

on grounds of ill health: por motivos de salud

there are grounds for thinking or believing he's dead: existen razones para pensar or creer que ha muerto

they refused to do it, on the grounds that …: se negaron a hacerlo, alegando or aduciendo que …

9. ground <grounds, pl > (dregs):

coffee grounds: posos м. мн. de café

II. ground¹ [америк. ɡraʊnd, брит. ɡraʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. ground usu pass (base):

ground argument/theory: fundar

ground argument/theory: cimentar

the events showed our fears to be well grounded: los acontecimientos revelaron que nuestros temores eran fundados or justificados

1.2. ground usu pass (instruct):

to ground sb in sth: dar a alguien buenos conocimientos or una buena base de algo

he is well grounded in German: tiene una sólida base en alemán

2.1. ground plane:

ground: retirar del servicio

all flights are grounded on account of fog: debido a la niebla no despegará ningún vuelo

the captain will be grounded until after the investigation: el capitán permanecerá apartado de su cargo hasta una vez finalizada la investigación

2.2. ground child/teenager esp америк. разг.:

I can't go out tonight; I'm grounded: no puedo salir esta noche, estoy castigado or no me dejan

3. ground МОР.:

ground ship: hacer encallar

4. ground СПОРТ:

ground (in US football, rugby) ball: poner en tierra

ground (in baseball) ball: hacer rodar

he grounded the ball to short (stop): bateó un roletazo al short stop

he grounded the ball to short (stop): bateó un rolling al short stop Венес.

5. ground америк. ЭЛЕКТР.:

ground: conectar a tierra

III. ground¹ [америк. ɡraʊnd, брит. ɡraʊnd] ГЛ. неперех. МОР.

ground: encallar

ground: varar

I. ground² [америк. ɡraʊnd, брит. ɡraʊnd] прош. вр. & прош. вр. part grind

II. ground² [америк. ɡraʊnd, брит. ɡraʊnd] ПРИЛ.

ground coffee/pepper:

ground: molido

ground rice брит.: sémola ж. de arroz

I. grind <прош. вр. & past part ground> [америк. ɡraɪnd, брит. ɡrʌɪnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. grind:

grind pepper/wheat: moler

grind (in mortar): moler

grind (in mortar): machacar

grind (in mortar): triturar

grind meat америк.: moler

grind meat америк.: picar Исп. Ла Плата

grind crystals/ore: pulverizar

2. grind:

grind lens/mirror: pulir

grind knife/blade: afilar

3. grind:

to grind sth into sth he ground the cigarette end into the carpet: incrustó or aplastó la colilla en la alfombra

to grind the faces of the poor into the dust лит.: oprimir a los pobres

4. grind СТОМАТ.:

to grind one's teeth: bruxar

II. grind <прош. вр. & past part ground> [америк. ɡraɪnd, брит. ɡrʌɪnd] ГЛ. неперех.

1. grind (move with friction):

grind: rechinar

grind: chirriar

the wheels of bureaucracy grind very slowly: las cosas de palacio van despacio

the talks ground on for weeks: las conversaciones continuaron a trancas y barrancas durante varias semanas

to grind to a halt or standstill, the truck ground to a halt: el camión se detuvo con gran chirrido de frenos

the negotiations have ground to a halt: las negociaciones se han estancado

the negotiations have ground to a halt: las negociaciones han llegado a un punto muerto

2. grind (study hard):

grind разг.: estudiar mucho

grind разг.: darle duro al estudio esp лат. америк.

grind разг.: empollar Исп. разг.

grind разг.: tragar Ла Плата разг.

grind разг.: matearse Чили разг.

III. grind [америк. ɡraɪnd, брит. ɡrʌɪnd] СУЩ.

1. grind (drudgery) разг.:

grind мн. отсут.: trabajo м. pesado

grind мн. отсут.: rollo м. разг.

grind мн. отсут.: paliza ж. разг.

back to the daily grind!: ¡de vuelta al yugo!

2. grind америк. разг. (over-conscientious worker):

she's the office grind: es la niña aplicada de la oficina ирон.

3. grind ирланд. (private classes):

grind: clases ж. мн. particulares

ground-to-ground [америк. ˌɡraʊndtəˈɡraʊnd, брит. ˌɡraʊndtəˈɡraʊnd] ПРИЛ.

ground-to-ground: de tierra a tierra

center ground, centre ground брит. СУЩ.

center ground: posición ж. centrista

center ground: posición ж. de centro

I. grind <прош. вр. & past part ground> [америк. ɡraɪnd, брит. ɡrʌɪnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. grind:

grind pepper/wheat: moler

grind (in mortar): moler

grind (in mortar): machacar

grind (in mortar): triturar

grind meat америк.: moler

grind meat америк.: picar Исп. Ла Плата

grind crystals/ore: pulverizar

2. grind:

grind lens/mirror: pulir

grind knife/blade: afilar

3. grind:

to grind sth into sth he ground the cigarette end into the carpet: incrustó or aplastó la colilla en la alfombra

to grind the faces of the poor into the dust лит.: oprimir a los pobres

4. grind СТОМАТ.:

to grind one's teeth: bruxar

II. grind <прош. вр. & past part ground> [америк. ɡraɪnd, брит. ɡrʌɪnd] ГЛ. неперех.

1. grind (move with friction):

grind: rechinar

grind: chirriar

the wheels of bureaucracy grind very slowly: las cosas de palacio van despacio

the talks ground on for weeks: las conversaciones continuaron a trancas y barrancas durante varias semanas

to grind to a halt or standstill, the truck ground to a halt: el camión se detuvo con gran chirrido de frenos

the negotiations have ground to a halt: las negociaciones se han estancado

the negotiations have ground to a halt: las negociaciones han llegado a un punto muerto

2. grind (study hard):

grind разг.: estudiar mucho

grind разг.: darle duro al estudio esp лат. америк.

grind разг.: empollar Исп. разг.

grind разг.: tragar Ла Плата разг.

grind разг.: matearse Чили разг.

III. grind [америк. ɡraɪnd, брит. ɡrʌɪnd] СУЩ.

1. grind (drudgery) разг.:

grind мн. отсут.: trabajo м. pesado

grind мн. отсут.: rollo м. разг.

grind мн. отсут.: paliza ж. разг.

back to the daily grind!: ¡de vuelta al yugo!

2. grind америк. разг. (over-conscientious worker):

she's the office grind: es la niña aplicada de la oficina ирон.

3. grind ирланд. (private classes):

grind: clases ж. мн. particulares

stomping ground [америк. ˈstɑmpɪŋ, брит.] СУЩ. америк.

stomping ground → stamping ground

stamping ground [америк. ˈstæmpɪŋ ˌɡraʊnd, брит.] СУЩ. разг.

stamping ground: territorio м.

that used to be my old stamping ground in my student days: por ahí solía andar mucho yo en mi época de estudiante

that used to be my old stamping ground in my student days: ese era mi territorio en mi época de estudiante

stamping ground [америк. ˈstæmpɪŋ ˌɡraʊnd, брит.] СУЩ. разг.

stamping ground: territorio м.

that used to be my old stamping ground in my student days: por ahí solía andar mucho yo en mi época de estudiante

that used to be my old stamping ground in my student days: ese era mi territorio en mi época de estudiante

ground attack СУЩ.

ground attack: ataque м. a tierra

ground attack mission: misión ж. de ataque a tierra

ground attack aircraft: avión м. de ataque a tierra

ground cover СУЩ. U

ground cover С.-Х.: plantas de poca altura utilizadas para cubrir una extensión de tierra

ground cover ЭКОЛ.: cubierta ж. vegetal

ground control СУЩ. U

ground control: control м. de tierra

I. ground¹ [graʊnd] СУЩ.

1. ground мн. отсут. (the Earth's surface):

ground: tierra ж.

above/below ground: sobre el nivel del suelo/bajo tierra

2. ground мн. отсут. (soil):

ground: suelo м.

3. ground (area of land):

ground: terreno м.

breeding ground: zona ж. de cría

fishing grounds: pesquería ж.

waste ground: tierra ж. baldía

4. ground СПОРТ:

ground: campo м.

5. ground мн. отсут. (bottom of the sea):

ground: fondo м. del mar

to touch ground ship: varar

6. ground мн. отсут. (area of knowledge):

ground: tema м.

to be on one's own ground: estar en su elemento

to give ground: ceder terreno

to stand one's ground: mantenerse firme

7. ground (reason):

ground: motivo м.

to have grounds to do sth: tener motivos para hacer algo

on the grounds that ...: porque...

II. ground¹ [graʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. ground АВИА.:

ground: no dejar despegar

to be grounded: no poder despegar

2. ground (unable to move):

to be grounded: estar encallado, -a

3. ground америк., австрал. перенос. разг.:

ground: no dejar salir

I. ground² [graʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

ground прош. вр. от grind

II. ground² [graʊnd] ПРИЛ. (cristal)

ground: deslustrado, -a

III. ground² [graʊnd] СУЩ. pl

ground: sedimentos м. мн.

coffee grounds: poso м. de café

I. grind [graɪnd] ground, ground СУЩ. разг.

1. grind (tiring work):

grind: trabajo м. pesado

to be a real grind: ser un trabajo durísimo

2. grind (boring work):

grind: rutina ж.

the daily grind: la rutina diaria

II. grind [graɪnd] ground, ground ГЛ. перех.

1. grind:

grind (crush): aplastar

grind (mill): moler

to grind sth (in)to flour/a powder: reducir algo a harina/polvo

2. grind америк., австрал. (chop finely):

grind meat: picar

3. grind (press firmly and twist):

to grind a cigarette into an ashtray: apagar un cigarrillo en un cenicero

4. grind (sharpen):

grind: afilar

I. grind [graɪnd] ground, ground СУЩ. разг.

1. grind (tiring work):

grind: trabajo м. pesado

to be a real grind: ser un trabajo durísimo

2. grind (boring work):

grind: rutina ж.

the daily grind: la rutina diaria

II. grind [graɪnd] ground, ground ГЛ. перех.

1. grind:

grind (crush): aplastar

grind (mill): moler

to grind sth (in)to flour/a powder: reducir algo a harina/polvo

2. grind америк., австрал. (chop finely):

grind meat: picar

3. grind (press firmly and twist):

to grind a cigarette into an ashtray: apagar un cigarrillo en un cenicero

4. grind (sharpen):

grind: afilar

burial ground СУЩ.

burial ground: cementerio м.

breeding ground СУЩ. перенос.

breeding ground: caldo м. de cultivo

ground water СУЩ. мн. отсут.

ground water: aguas ж. мн. subterráneas

hunting ground СУЩ.

hunting ground: coto м. de caza

testing ground СУЩ.

testing ground: zona ж. de pruebas

ground control СУЩ.

ground control: control м. de [o desde] tierra

Запись в OpenDict

ground level СУЩ.

at ground level: a(l) nivel del suelo

at ground level: a nivel de(l) suelo

I. ground¹ [graʊnd] СУЩ.

1. ground (the Earth's surface):

ground: tierra ж.

above/below ground: sobre el nivel del suelo/bajo tierra

2. ground (soil):

ground: suelo м.

3. ground (area of land):

ground: terreno м.

breeding ground: zona ж. de cría

fishing grounds: pesquería ж.

waste ground: tierra ж. baldía

4. ground (reason):

ground: motivo м.

to have grounds to do sth: tener motivos para hacer algo

on the grounds that...: porque...

5. ground (area of knowledge):

ground: tema м.

to be on one's own ground: estar en su propio terreno

to give ground: ceder terreno

to stand one's ground: mantenerse firme

II. ground¹ [graʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. ground АВИА.:

ground: no dejar despegar

to be grounded: no poder despegar

2. ground (unable to move):

to be grounded: estar encallado, -a

3. ground перенос. разг.:

ground: no dejar salir

I. ground² [graʊnd] ГЛ. перех.

ground прош. вр. от grind

II. ground² [graʊnd] ПРИЛ. (crystal)

ground: deslustrado, -a

III. ground² [graʊnd] СУЩ.

grounds: sedimentos м. мн.

coffee grounds: poso м. de café

I. grind [graɪnd] СУЩ. разг.

1. grind (tiring work):

grind: trabajo м. pesado

to be a real grind: ser un trabajo durísimo

2. grind (boring work):

grind: rutina ж.

the daily grind: la rutina diaria

II. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. grind:

grind (crush): aplastar

grind (mill): moler

to grind sth (in)to flour/a powder: reducir algo a harina/polvo

2. grind (chop finely):

grind meat: picar

3. grind (press firmly and twist):

to grind a cigarette into an ashtray: apagar un cigarrillo en un cenicero

4. grind (sharpen):

grind: afilar

III. grind [graɪnd] ГЛ. неперех.

1. grind (pulverize):

grind: pulverizar

2. grind разг. (devote oneself):

grind: emplearse a fondo

to grind away at sth: emplearse a fondo en algo

3. grind разг. (dance seductively):

grind: bailar meneando la cadera

to bump and grind: bailar meneando la cadera de forma seductiva

4. grind (in skateboarding):

grind: girar

I. grind [graɪnd] СУЩ. разг.

1. grind (tiring work):

grind: trabajo м. pesado

to be a real grind: ser un trabajo durísimo

2. grind (boring work):

grind: rutina ж.

the daily grind: la rutina diaria

II. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛ. перех.

1. grind:

grind (crush): aplastar

grind (mill): moler

to grind sth (in)to flour/a powder: reducir algo a harina/polvo

2. grind (chop finely):

grind meat: picar

3. grind (press firmly and twist):

to grind a cigarette into an ashtray: apagar un cigarrillo en un cenicero

4. grind (sharpen):

grind: afilar

III. grind [graɪnd] ГЛ. неперех.

1. grind (pulverize):

grind: pulverizar

2. grind разг. (devote oneself):

grind: emplearse a fondo

to grind away at sth: emplearse a fondo en algo

3. grind разг. (dance seductively):

grind: bailar meneando la cadera

to bump and grind: bailar meneando la cadera de forma seductiva

4. grind (in skateboarding):

grind: girar

stamping ground СУЩ.

stamping ground → stomping ground

stomping ground СУЩ.

stomping ground: lugar м. predilecto

testing ground СУЩ.

testing ground: zona ж. de pruebas

common ground СУЩ.

common ground: puntos м. мн. en común

to be on common ground with sb: coincidir con alguien

stomping ground СУЩ.

stomping ground: lugar м. predilecto

proving ground СУЩ.

proving ground: terreno м. de pruebas

breeding ground СУЩ. перенос.

breeding ground: caldo м. de cultivo

burial ground СУЩ.

burial ground: cementerio м.

Present
I	ground
you	ground
he/she/it	grounds
we	ground
you	ground
they	ground

Past
I	grounded
you	grounded
he/she/it	grounded
we	grounded
you	grounded
they	grounded

Present Perfect
I	have	grounded
you	have	grounded
he/she/it	has	grounded
we	have	grounded
you	have	grounded
they	have	grounded

Past Perfect
I	had	grounded
you	had	grounded
he/she/it	had	grounded
we	had	grounded
you	had	grounded
they	had	grounded

See further verb tables

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)

to worship the ground sb walks on: besar el suelo que alguien pisa

to be on one's own ground: estar en su elemento

to have both feet on the ground: ser realista

to have one's ear to the ground разг.: mantenerse al corriente

to go in on the ground floor: empezar desde abajo

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

It is performed in the factory, laboratory, and on the proving ground by the contractors and the government.

en.wikipedia.org

Almost eight years passed before a proving ground was again pursued.

en.wikipedia.org

The desert was used as a military proving ground from the beginning of the 20th century.

en.wikipedia.org

The proving ground is open for the public.

en.wikipedia.org

The proving ground will have all varieties of surface types to test vehicles against varying terrains and stringencies.

en.wikipedia.org

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