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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
Anglicana
incendiar

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn down
incendiar

II. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn down
incendiarse
burn down
quedar reducido a cenizas
Oxford Spanish Dictionary
quemarse edificio:
to burn down
incendiar edificio
to burn down
consumirse
to burn down
Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. burn1 <прош. вр. & past part burned or burnt> [америк. bərn, брит. bəːn] ГЛ. неперех.

1.1. burn:

burn fire/flame:
arder
burn wood/coal:
arder
burn wood/coal:
quemarse
burn building/town:
arder
something's burning!
se está quemando algo
I can smell burning
huele or hay olor a quemado
a burning smell
un olor a quemado
the smell of burning rubber
el olor a goma quemada
the smell of burning rubber
el olor a hule quemado Мекс.

1.2. burn gas/light:

burn
estar encendido
burn
estar prendido лат. америк. also
I left the light burning
dejé la luz encendida
I left the light burning
dejé la luz prendida лат. америк.

1.3. burn food:

burn
quemarse

1.4. burn (in sun):

burn skin:
quemarse

2.1. burn (be hot):

burn
arder
my cheeks/ears were burning
me ardían las mejillas/las orejas
the midday sun burned down on them
el sol de mediodía caía a plomo sobre ellos

2.2. burn (smart, sting):

burn eyes/wound:
escocer
burn eyes/wound:
arder esp лат. америк.
a burning sensation
un escozor
a burning sensation
un ardor esp лат. америк.

2.3. burn acid/ice:

burn
quemar

3.1. burn (be consumed):

burn
arder
to burn with sth
arder de algo
she was burning with impatience/curiosity
ardía de impaciencia/curiosidad

3.2. burn (long) лит.:

she burned for revenge/his embrace
deseaba ardientemente vengarse/que la abrazara
to burn to + infin
morirse por  +  infin
to burn to + infin
arder en deseos de  +  infin лит.
he was burning to tell her
se moría por decírselo
he was burning to tell her
ardía en deseos de decírselo лит.

II. burn1 <прош. вр. & past part burned or burnt> [америк. bərn, брит. bəːn] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. burn:

burn letter/book/rubbish
quemar
burn building/town
incendiar
burn building/town
quemar
I burned the paint off the door
le saqué la pintura a la puerta con un soplete
the mark is burned into the wood/on the animal's hide
la marca está grabada a fuego en la madera/en la piel del animal
I burned a hole in my sleeve
me quemé la manga (con un cigarrillo etc)
to burn one's boats or bridges
quemar las naves

1.2. burn (overcook):

I've burned the cake/meat
se me ha quemado el pastel/la carne

1.3. burn (consume):

the stove burns gas
la cocina funciona a or con gas
we burn a lot of electricity/gas
usamos or gastamos mucha electricidad/mucho gas
coal-burning stove
cocina ж. de or a carbón

1.4. burn witch/heretic:

burn
quemar

2.1. burn (injure):

burn
quemar
to burn oneself
quemarse
I've burned my tongue
me he quemado la lengua
careful you don't burn yourself on the iron
ten cuidado, no vayas a quemarte con la plancha
to be burned to death
morir abrasado

2.2. burn (swindle) америк.:

burn жарг.
estafar
burn жарг.
timar разг.

3. burn (create):

burn
quemar

III. burn1 [америк. bərn, брит. bəːn] СУЩ.

1. burn (injury):

burn
quemadura ж.
she suffered severe/minor burns to her face
sufrió quemaduras graves/leves en la cara
he has third-degree burns
tiene quemaduras de tercer grado

2. burn (on surface):

burn
quemadura ж.
a cigarette burn
una quemadura or marca de cigarrillo

3. burn (feeling):

burn
escozor м.
burn
ardor м. esp лат. америк.
slow burn америк. разг. Mary did a slow burn when she heard it
a Mary le empezó a hervir la sangre cuando lo oyó

I. oil [америк. ɔɪl, брит. ɔɪl] СУЩ.

1.1. oil U (petroleum):

oil
petróleo м.
to strike oil разг.
dar con una mina de oro or con la gallina de los huevos de oro разг.
to strike oil букв. (reach oil)
encontrar petróleo
the oil industry
la industria petrolera
oil pollution
contaminación ж. petrolífera or de petróleo

1.2. oil U (lubricant):

oil
aceite м.
to change/check the oil
cambiar/revisar el (nivel del) aceite
to pour oil on troubled waters
tratar de apaciguar los ánimos
определит. oil change
cambio м. de aceite
oil filter
filtro м. del aceite
oil level
nivel м. del aceite
oil pressure
presión м. del aceite

1.3. oil U:

fuel oil
fuel-oil м.
fuel oil
gasoil м.

1.4. oil U (for domestic heating):

oil
gasóleo м. de calefacción
oil
gasoil м. de calefacción
oil
fuel(-oil) м. doméstico

1.5. oil U (for domestic lamps, stoves):

oil
queroseno м.
oil
kerosene м.
oil
parafina ж. лат. америк.
to burn the midnight oil
quemarse las cejas

2.1. oil U or C КУЛИН.:

oil
aceite м.
oil and vinegar dressing
vinagreta ж.

2.2. oil U or C (essence):

oil
esencia ж.

3.1. oil C (painting):

oil
óleo м.
a collection of oils
una colección de óleos

3.2. oil <oils, pl > (paints):

he paints in oils
pinta al óleo
a portrait in oils
un retrato al óleo

II. oil [америк. ɔɪl, брит. ɔɪl] ГЛ. перех.

1. oil:

oil machine/hinge
lubricar
oil machine/hinge
aceitar
oil machine/hinge
engrasar
oil wood/bat
darle aceite a

2. oil <oiled, past part >:

oiled жарг. (drunk)
borracho
oiled жарг. (drunk)
cocido разг.

candle [америк. ˈkændl, брит. ˈkand(ə)l] СУЩ.

candle (for domestic use)
vela ж.
candle (for domestic use)
candela ж.
candle (for altar)
cirio м.
not to be worth the candle
no merecer or valer la pena
to burn the candle at both ends
tratar de abarcar demasiado
to burn the candle at both ends
hacer de la noche día
to hold a candle to sb she can't or doesn't hold a candle to her sister
no le llega ni a la suela del zapato a la hermana
candle snuffer
apagavelas м.

burn2 [америк. bərn, брит. bəːn] СУЩ. регион. (stream)

burn
arroyo м.

I. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] НАРЕЧ. down often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (back down, clamp down, tone down, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (back, clamp, tone, etc).

1.1. down (in downward direction):

I ran all the way down to the bottom
corrí hasta abajo
the path that goes down into the valley
el sendero que baja hasta el valle
to help sb down
ayudar a alguien a bajar
don't look down!
¡no mires (hacia or para) abajo!
from the waist/neck down
desde la cintura/el cuello para abajo
jump down!
¡salta!
he flopped down exhausted
se dejó caer agotado
down, boy!
¡abajo!
wind the window down
baja la ventanilla
down with Smith/tyranny!
¡abajo Smith/la tiranía!

1.2. down (downstairs):

can you come down?
¿puedes bajar?
run down and fetch the hammer
baja rápido a buscarme el martillo
we can walk down
podemos bajar andando

2.1. down (of position):

down
abajo
down in the basement/valley
abajo en el sótano/el valle
500m/two floors down
500m/dos pisos más abajo
further down on the same page
más abajo en la misma página
down here/there
aquí/allí (abajo)
it was down at the bottom of the rucksack
estaba en el fondo de la mochila
the sun/moon is down
el sol/la luna se ha puesto

2.2. down (downstairs):

I'll be down right away
enseguida bajo

2.3. down (lowered, pointing downward):

down
bajado
with the blinds down
con las persianas bajadas
face/head down
boca abajo
I had my foot down on the accelerator
tenía el pie en or estaba pisando el acelerador

2.4. down (in position):

the carpet isn't down yet
aún no han puesto or colocado la alfombra
I had newspaper down
había puesto periódicos (en el suelo)

2.5. down (prostrate):

the champ is down!
¡el campeón ha caído en la lona!
I was down with flu all last week
estuve con gripe toda la semana pasada

3.1. down (of numbers, volume, intensity):

with the volume down low
con el volumen al mínimo
my temperature is down to 38°C
la fiebre me ha bajado a 38°C
attendance/circulation is down
la asistencia/circulación ha bajado
sterling closed half a cent down
al cierre la libra había bajado medio centavo
they were two goals down
iban perdiendo por dos goles

3.2. down (in league, table, hierarchy):

still down at the bottom of the league
todavía en el último lugar de la clasificación
from the president down
desde el presidente para abajo

4.1. down (in, toward the south):

to go/come down south/to London
ir/venir al sur/a Londres
people down south/in Mexico
la gente del sur/de México

4.2. down (at, to another place) esp брит. :

down on the farm
en la granja
he's down at the bar
está en el bar
I'm going down to Anne's/the library
voy a casa de Anne/a la biblioteca

4.3. down (away from university, major city) esp брит. :

they're sending a detective down from Scotland Yard
van a enviar un detective de Scotland Yard
he went down from Oxford in 1967
terminó sus estudios en Oxford en 1967
he went down from Oxford in 1967
egresó de Oxford en 1967 лат. америк.

5.1. down (dismantled, removed):

the Christmas decorations should be down by now
ya deberían haber quitado las decoraciones de Navidad
the room looks bare with the pictures down
la habitación queda desnuda sin los cuadros
once this wall is down
una vez que hayan derribado esta pared

5.2. down (out of action):

the telephone lines are down
las líneas de teléfono están cortadas
the system is down again ИНФОРМ.
otra vez el sistema no funciona

5.3. down (deflated):

one of your tires is down
tienes un neumático desinflado

6. down (in writing):

did you get down what she said?
¿tomaste nota de lo que dijo?
did you get down what she said?
¿apuntaste or anotaste lo que dijo?
he's down for tomorrow at ten
está apuntado or anotado para mañana a las diez
she's down as unemployed
consta or figura como desempleada

7. down (in cash):

he's demanding $150 down
exige un depósito de $150

8. down (hostile):

to be down on sb разг., my teacher's down on me at the moment
la maestra me tiene ojeriza
to be down on sb разг., my teacher's down on me at the moment
la maestra la ha agarrado conmigo лат. америк. разг.

9.1. down (as far as):

down
hasta
from the roof down to the foundations
desde el tejado hasta los cimientos
right down to the present day
hasta nuestros días

9.2. down (reduced to):

when the liquid is down to half its volume
cuando el líquido se haya reducido a la mitad de su volumen
we're down to our last tin of tomatoes
nos queda solo una lata de tomates

9.3. down (dependent on) брит.:

it's all down to luck
todo es cuestión de suerte

9.4. down (to be done by):

the rest is down to you
el resto depende de ti
it's down to the owner to take precautions
es responsabilidad del propietario tomar precauciones

II. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ

1.1. down (in downward direction):

we ran down the slope
corrimos cuesta abajo
to come down the stairs
bajar por la escalera
it fell down a hole
se cayó por un agujero
to tip sth down the sink
tirar algo por el fregadero
you've spilled wine down your shirt
te has manchado la camisa de vino
she looked down the list
recorrió la lista con la mirada

1.2. down (at lower level):

halfway down the hill
a mitad de camino ladera abajo
line 26, halfway down the page
línea 26, hacia la mitad de la página

2.1. down (along):

we drove on down the coast/the Mississippi
seguimos por la costa/a lo largo del Misisipí
as I strolled down the street
cuando paseaba por la calle

2.2. down (further along):

the library is just down the street
la biblioteca está un poco más allá or más adelante
15 miles down the road
a 15 millas siguiendo la carretera
there's a butcher's 100 yards down the road
hay una carnicería unas 100 yardas más adelante

2.3. down (to, in) брит. разг.:

I've got to go down the shops
tengo que ir de compras
I saw her down the pub yesterday
ayer la vi en el bar

3. down (through):

down the ages/centuries
a través de los tiempos/los siglos

III. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ПРИЛ.

1.1. down определит. (going downward):

the down escalator
la escalera mecánica de bajada or para bajar

1.2. down определит. брит. (from London):

the down train
el tren de Londres

2. down (depressed) разг.:

down pred
deprimido
to feel down
andar deprimido or разг. con un bajón
to feel down
estar con la depre разг.

IV. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ.

1. down (dislike):

to have a down on sb брит. разг.
tenerle ojeriza a alguien

2. down (in US football):

down
down м.
down
oportunidad ж.

V. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. down (drink down):

down drink
beberse rápidamente
down drink
tomarse rápidamente
he downed it in one
se lo bebió or se lo tomó de un trago

1.2. down (knock down):

down person/opponent
tumbar
down person/opponent
derribar

1.3. down (shoot down):

down aircraft
derribar
down aircraft
abatir

1.4. down (put down):

to down tools
dejar de trabajar

2. down (defeat) америк.:

down разг.
derrotar

I. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn down
incendiar

II. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn down
incendiarse
burn down
quedar reducido a cenizas

fall down ГЛ. [америк. fɔl -, брит. fɔːl -] (v + adv)

1. fall down (to the ground):

fall down person/tree/picture:
caerse
fall down house/wall:
venirse abajo
fall down house/wall:
derrumbarse
I fell down the stairs
me caí por la escalera
he fell down on his knees and prayed
se arrodilló y se puso a rezar

2. fall down (fail):

fall down plan:
fracasar
fall down plan:
fallar
where the book falls down is in …
donde el libro falla es en …
to fall down on sth брит.
fallar en algo
I tend to fall down on my biology
donde suelo fallar or donde no estoy muy fuerte es en biología

I. cut down ГЛ. [америк. kət -, брит. kʌt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. cut down (fell):

cut down tree
cortar
cut down tree
talar

2. cut down (kill):

cut down
matar
he was cut down in his prime лит.
su vida fue segada en flor лит.

3. cut down (reduce):

cut down expenditure
reducir
cut down expenditure
recortar
cut down consumption
reducir
cut down consumption
disminuir
cut down article
acortar

II. cut down ГЛ. [америк. kət -, брит. kʌt -] (v + adv) (make reductions)

cigarette? — no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down
¿un cigarrillo? — no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos
to cut down on sth you should cut down on carbohydrates
debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono

down2 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ. U

1. down (on bird):

down
plumón м.

2. down:

down (on face, body)
vello м.
down (on face, body)
pelusilla ж.
down (on upper lip)
bozo м.
down (on upper lip)
pelusilla ж.

3. down (on plant, fruit):

down
pelusa ж.

down3 <downs, pl> [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ. esp брит. ГЕОГР.

down
colinas ж. мн.

в словаре PONS

I. burn down ГЛ. перех.

burn down
incendiar

II. burn down ГЛ. неперех.

burn down house
incendiarse
burn down fire, candle
apagarse
в словаре PONS
quemar (casa: completamente)
to burn down
в словаре PONS

burn1 [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] СУЩ. шотл. (stream)

burn
arroyo м.

I. burn2 <[or -ed]> [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] burnt <[or -ed], burnt> burnt <[or -ed], burnt> ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn:

burn (be in flames) house, wood
arder
burn (be in flames) house, wood
quemarse
burn (be black) food
quemarse

2. burn (be hot):

burn
arder
his forehead was burning
la frente le ardía

3. burn (be switched on):

burn
estar encendido, -a
he left all the lights burning
dejó todas las luces encendidas

4. burn (long):

to be burning to do sth
estar deseando hacer algo

5. burn (feel emotion strongly):

to burn with sth
arder de algo
to burn with desire
desear ardientemente

6. burn (be red):

his face burned with anger/shame
se puso rojo de furia/vergüenza

II. burn2 <[or -ed]> [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] burnt <[or -ed], burnt> burnt <[or -ed], burnt> ГЛ. перех.

burn paper, rubbish, food
quemar
burn building
incendiar
burn throat, tongue
quemar
burn throat, tongue
escaldar
to be burned (by the sun)
quemarse
to be burned (injured)
sufrir quemaduras
to burn calories/fat
quemar calorías/grasa
this machine burns electricity
esta máquina funciona con electricidad
we burn a lot of gas
consumimos mucho gas

III. burn2 [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] burnt <[or -ed], burnt> burnt <[or -ed], burnt> СУЩ.

burn
quemadura ж.
burn
quemada ж. Мекс.
severe/minor burns
quemaduras graves/leves

down1 [daʊn] СУЩ.

down (feathers)
plumón м.
down (hairs)
pelusa ж.
down on body
vello м.
down on face
bozo м.

I. down2 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.

1. down (movement):

down
abajo
to fall down
caerse
to lie down
acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Brighton/the sea
bajar a Brighton/al mar
down South
hacia el sur

3. down (less volume or intensity):

to be worn down
estar gastado
the wind died down
el viento se calmó
the sun is down
se ha puesto el sol
the fire is burning down
el fuego se está consumiendo
the tyres are down
los neumáticos están desinflados
the price is down
el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present
desde 1900 hasta el presente
down through the ages
a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down
escribir/anotar algo

Выражения:

to be down on sb
tener manía a alguien
down with the dictator!
¡abajo el dictador!

II. down2 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs
bajar las escaleras
to run down the slope
correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street
ir por la calle
в словаре PONS

I. burn down ГЛ. перех.

burn down
incendiar

II. burn down ГЛ. неперех.

burn down house
incendiarse
burn down fire, candle
apagarse
в словаре PONS
quemar (casa: completamente)
to burn down
в словаре PONS

I. burn <burnt [or -ed] , burnt [or -ed]> [bɜrn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn:

burn (be in flames) house, wood
arder
burn (be in flames) house, wood
quemarse
burn (be black) food
quemarse

2. burn (be hot):

burn
arder
his forehead was burning
la frente le ardía

3. burn (be switched on):

burn
estar encendido, -a
he left all the lights burning
dejó todas las luces encendidas

4. burn (want):

to be burning to do sth
estar deseando hacer algo

5. burn (feel emotion strongly):

to burn with sth
arder de algo
to burn with desire
desear ardientemente

6. burn (be red):

his face burned with anger/shame
se puso rojo de furia/vergüenza

II. burn <burnt [or -ed] , burnt [or -ed]> [bɜrn] ГЛ. перех.

burn paper, garbage, food
quemar
burn building
incendiar
burn throat, tongue
quemar
burn throat, tongue
escaldar
to be burned (by the sun)
quemarse
to be burned (injured)
sufrir quemaduras
to burn calories/fat
quemar calorías/grasa
this machine burns electricity
esta máquina funciona con electricidad
we burn a lot of gas
consumimos mucho gas

III. burn [bɜrn] СУЩ.

burn
quemadura ж.
burn
quemada ж. Мекс.
severe/minor burns
quemaduras graves/leves

down1 [daʊn] СУЩ.

down (feathers)
plumón м.
down (hairs)
pelusa ж.
down on body
vello м.
down on face
bozo м.

I. down2 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.

1. down (movement):

down
abajo
to fall down
caerse
to lie down
acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Washington/the lake
bajar a Washington/al lago
down South
hacia el sur

3. down (less in volume or intensity):

to be worn down
estar gastado
the wind died down
el viento se calmó [o amainó]
the sun is down
se ha puesto el sol
the fire is burning down
el fuego se está consumiendo
the price is down
el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present
desde 1900 hasta el presente
down through the ages
a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down
escribir/anotar/apuntar algo

6. down (not functioning):

to be down computer
no funcionar
to be down server
estar caído
to be down telephone lines
estar cortado

7. down (as deposit):

to put $100/10% down on sth
pagar 100 dólares/el 10% de entrada para algo
to put $100/10% down on sth
abonar 100 dólares/un abono del 10% para algo

Выражения:

to be down on sb
tener manía a alguien
down with the dictator!
¡abajo el dictador!

II. down2 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs
bajar las escaleras
to run down the slope
correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street
ir por la calle
Present
Iburn down
youburn down
he/she/itburns down
weburn down
youburn down
theyburn down
Past
Iburned down / burnt down
youburned down / burnt down
he/she/itburned down / burnt down
weburned down / burnt down
youburned down / burnt down
theyburned down / burnt down
Present Perfect
Ihaveburned down / burnt down
youhaveburned down / burnt down
he/she/ithasburned down / burnt down
wehaveburned down / burnt down
youhaveburned down / burnt down
theyhaveburned down / burnt down
Past Perfect
Ihadburned down / burnt down
youhadburned down / burnt down
he/she/ithadburned down / burnt down
wehadburned down / burnt down
youhadburned down / burnt down
theyhadburned down / burnt down
See further verb tables

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As it did not consist of wood it did not burn down in 1945, but was only damaged and immediately repaired after the war.
en.wikipedia.org
The club's members try their hardest to break the two apart, eventually causing their beloved clubhouse to burn down.
en.wikipedia.org
Police use tear gas to disperse the peaceful protesters and burn down their tents in order to allow the bulldozing to continue.
en.wikipedia.org
So, as time went on, they finally decided to burn down the original village and create a new one north of the church.
en.wikipedia.org
She once even attempted to burn down a local factory warehouse.
en.wikipedia.org

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