STARTING BLOCK - Перевод английский на французский | PONS

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Выходные данные Соглашение о конфиденциальности Настройки конфиденциальности

starting block СУЩ. СПОРТ

starting block: bloc м. de départ

starting block: starting-block м.

plot de départ СПОРТ: starting block

starting-block: starting block

bloc de départ: starting block

I. start [брит. stɑːt, америк. stɑrt] СУЩ.

1. start (beginning):

start: début м.

at the start of the war/season: au début de la guerre/saison

(right) from the start: dès le début

it would be a start: ce serait déjà un début

to make a start on doing: se mettre à faire

to make a start on the gardening/one's homework/the dinner: aller faire le jardinage/faire ses devoirs/préparer le dîner

to make an early start (on journey): partir tôt

to make an early start (on work): commencer tôt

that's a good start букв.: c'est un bon début

that's a good start ирон.: ça commence bien

it was a bad start to the day: la journée commençait mal

to make a fresh or new start: prendre un nouveau départ

from start to finish: d'un bout à l'autre

for a start: pour commencer

the start of a new school year: la rentrée scolaire

the ‘Start’ button: le bouton ‘Marche’

2. start СПОРТ (gen):

start (advantage): avantage м.

start (in time, distance): avance ж.

you have a 20 metre/five minute start: vous bénéficiez d'une avance de 20 mètres/de cinq minutes d'avance

to give sb a start in business: aider qn à démarrer dans les affaires

3. start СПОРТ (departure line):

start: ligne ж. de départ

lined up at the start: sur la ligne de départ

4. start (movement) (of surprise, fear):

to give a start of surprise: sursauter

to give sb a start: faire sursauter qn

with a start: en sursaut

II. start [брит. stɑːt, америк. stɑrt] ГЛ. перех.

1. start (begin):

start day, exercise, activity: commencer

start bottle, packet: entamer

to start doing or to do: commencer à faire, se mettre à faire

he's just started a new job: il vient juste de changer de travail

the butterfly starts life as a caterpillar: le papillon est d'abord une chenille

to start a new page: prendre une nouvelle page

don't start that again!: ne recommence pas!

2. start (put to work):

start person: mettre [qn] au travail

to start sb on, to get sb started on typing, cleaning etc: mettre qn à

3. start (cause, initiate):

start quarrel, war: déclencher

start custom: instaurer

start fire: mettre

start trouble, rumour: être à l'origine de

start fashion, enterprise: lancer

to start a family: avoir des enfants

4. start МЕХАН. (activate):

start car: faire démarrer

start machine: mettre [qc] en marche

5. start ТЕХН. (cause to loosen):

start rivet, screw: faire jouer

6. start ОХОТ:

start game: lever

to start a hare букв., перенос.: lever un lièvre

III. to start with НАРЕЧ.

1. to start with (firstly):

to start with: d'abord, premièrement

2. to start with (at first):

to start with: au début

I didn't understand to start with: au début je n'ai pas compris

3. to start with (at all):

I should never have told her to start with: pour commencer, je n'aurais jamais dû lui en parler

IV. start [брит. stɑːt, америк. stɑrt] ГЛ. неперех.

1. start (begin):

start (gen): commencer

start (in job): débuter (as comme)

to start at 8 o'clock/with the living room: commencer à huit heures/avec le salon

to start again or afresh: recommencer

to start with smoked salmon: commencer par du saumon fumé

it all started when…: tout a commencé quand…

prices start at around 50 dollars: les prix commencent autour de 50 dollars

she started up the stairs/down the corridor: elle s'est mise à monter l'escalier/longer le couloir

to start by doing: commencer par faire

to start on memoirs, journey: commencer

to start on a high salary: commencer avec un salaire élevé

let's get started (on work): allez, on commence

let's get started (on journey): allez, on y va

let's get started on the washing-up: allez! on fait la vaisselle

he got started in the clothes trade: il a débuté dans la vente de vêtements

don't start on me (in argument): ne recommence pas avec moi

the day will start cloudy: il fera nuageux en début de journée

starting Wednesday…: à compter de mercredi…

2. start (depart):

start: partir

to start in good time: partir de bonne heure

3. start (jump nervously):

start: sursauter (in de)

she started at the sudden noise: le bruit soudain l'a fait sursauter

4. start (bulge):

her eyes almost started out of her head: les yeux lui sont presque sortis de la tête

5. start (be activated):

start АВТО. ТЕХ., МЕХАН. car, engine, machine:: démarrer

6. start ТЕХН. (work loose):

start: jouer

V. start [брит. stɑːt, америк. stɑrt]

start as you mean to go on: prenez tout de suite les choses en main

the start of something big: un début prometteur

to start something разг.: semer la zizanie разг.

I. block [брит. blɒk, америк. blɑk] СУЩ.

1. block (slab):

block: bloc м.

a block of ice/marble: un bloc de glace/marbre

a block of ice cream: une glace ж. (au litre)

2. block (building):

block of flats: immeuble м. (d'habitation)

office/residential block: immeuble de bureaux/d'habitation

administration block: bâtiment м. administratif

science block: bloc м. scientifique

3. block (group of buildings):

block: pâté м. de maisons

to drive round the block: faire le tour du pâté de maisons

he lives three blocks away америк.: il habite à trois rues d'ici

the bank is two blocks south америк.: la banque est à deux rues d'ici au sud

4. block (for butcher, executioner):

block: billot м.

to put or lay one's head on the block перенос.: donner sa tête à couper

5. block (group):

block (of seats, tickets): groupe м.

block (of stamps): bloc м.

block (of shares): paquet м.

block (of shares): tranche ж.

a block of three lessons: trois cours d'affilée

6. block (obstruction):

block: obstacle м.

block: entrave ж.

to be a block to reform, agreement: être un obstacle à

to be a block to progress: être une entrave au progrès

to put a block on price, sale: bloquer

to put a block on initiative: entraver

7. block ТИПОГР.:

block: cliché м.

8. block ИНФОРМ.:

block: bloc м.

9. block ТЕХН. (housing pulleys):

block: palan м.

10. block (head):

block разг.: caboche ж. разг.

block разг.: tête ж.

I'll knock your block off жарг.: je vais te casser la figure разг.

11. block Ж.-Д.:

block: canton м.

12. block СПОРТ:

block: obstruction ж.

II. blocks СУЩ.

blocks только мн. (ballet shoes):

blocks: chaussons м. мн. à pointes

III. block [брит. blɒk, америк. blɑk] ГЛ. перех.

1. block (obstruct):

block exit, road, pass: bloquer

block drain, gutter, hole, artery: boucher

block traffic: gêner

to block sb's way or path: barrer le passage à qn

to have a blocked nose: avoir le nez bouché

2. block (impede):

block market, project: bloquer

block advance, escape, progress: faire obstacle à

block bill: faire opposition à

you're blocking my light: tu me caches la lumière

you're blocking my view: tu me bouches la vue

3. block ФИНАНС.:

block assets, currency, funds: bloquer

4. block СПОРТ:

block ball, opponent, rope: bloquer

starting block СУЩ.

starting block: starting-block м.

starting ПРИЛ.

starting: de départ

I. start [stɑ:t, америк. stɑ:rt] ГЛ. неперех.

1. start (begin):

start: commencer

to start to do/doing sth: commencer à faire qc

to start by doing sth: commencer par faire qc

to start afresh [or (all over) again]: recommencer à zéro

to start at the beginning: commencer par le commencement

... to start with: pour commencer ...

to start with, ... разг.: tout d'abord

don't start! уничиж. разг.: ne commence pas!

don't you start! уничиж. разг.: tu ne vas pas t'y mettre aussi!

2. start (begin a journey):

start: partir

3. start (begin to operate):

start vehicle, motor: démarrer

4. start (make a sudden movement):

start: sursauter

to start out of sleep: se réveiller en sursaut

5. start СПОРТ:

start: prendre le départ

II. start [stɑ:t, америк. stɑ:rt] ГЛ. перех.

1. start (begin):

start: commencer

start a family: fonder

to start doing sth: commencer à faire qc

to get started: commencer

2. start (set in motion):

start a conversation, bottle: entamer

start a fight, trouble, war: déclencher

start a trend, fashion, rumor: lancer

start a meeting: débuter

start a fire: allumer

to start legal proceedings: engager une action en justice

to start it разг.: commencer

3. start ТЕХН. (set in operation):

start a machine: mettre en marche

start a motor, car: démarrer

4. start ТОРГ. (establish):

start: lancer

to start sb in sth: lancer qn dans qc

5. start разг. (cause sb to do sth):

to start sb/sth doing sth: faire faire qc à qn/qc

6. start ИНФОРМ.:

start: démarrer

III. start [stɑ:t, америк. stɑ:rt] СУЩ.

1. start (beginning):

start: commencement м.

to make [or get off to] a start on sth: commencer qc

to make a start on doing sth: commencer à faire qc

to make a late/early start: commencer tard/de bonne heure

to make a fresh/good start: recommencer/bien commencer

to give sb a start in sth: lancer qn dans qc

from start to finish: du début à la fin

a false start: un faux départ

... for a start [or for a start, ...]: pour commencer

2. start СПОРТ (beginning place):

start: départ м.

3. start (beginning time):

start: départ м.

to make a start: se mettre en route

4. start (beginning advantage):

start: avance ж.

to have a good start in life: avoir bien débuté dans la vie

to have a start on sb: avoir de l'avance sur qn

to give sb a start: donner de l'avance à qn

to give sb a one hour/mile start: donner une heure/un mile d'avance à qn

5. start (sudden movement):

start: sursaut м.

to give a start: sursauter

to give sb a start: faire sursauter qn

I. block [blɒk, америк. blɑ:k] СУЩ.

1. block (solid lump of sth):

block: bloc м.

block of wood: tronçon м.

2. block (for executions):

block: billot м.

to go to the block: monter à l'échafaud

to go on the block америк.: être mis aux enchères

to put one's head on the block перенос.: mettre sa tête à prix

3. block ИНФОРМ.:

block: bloc м.

4. block АРХИТ.:

block: pâté м. de maisons

block of flats брит., apartment block америк.: immeuble м.

block of flats брит., apartment block америк.: conciergerie ж. Квебек

two blocks away америк.: à deux rues d'ici

5. block (barrier):

block a. перенос.: entrave ж.

a block to sth: un obstacle à qc

mental block ПСИХОЛ.: blocage м.

6. block ИГРА:

building block: cube м. de construction

II. block [blɒk, америк. blɑ:k] ГЛ. перех.

block road, passage: bloquer

block pipe: boucher

starting block СУЩ.

starting block: starting-block м.

starting ПРИЛ.

starting: de départ

I. start [start] ГЛ. неперех.

1. start (begin):

start: commencer

to start to do/doing sth: commencer à faire qc

to start by doing sth: commencer par faire qc

to start anew [or (all over) again]: recommencer à zéro

to start at the beginning: commencer par le commencement

... to start with: pour commencer ...

to start with, ...: tout d'abord

don't start! разг.: ne commence pas!

don't you start! разг.: tu ne vas pas t'y mettre aussi!

2. start (begin journey):

start: partir

3. start (begin operating):

start vehicle, motor: démarrer

4. start (make sudden movement):

start: sursauter

to start out of sleep: se réveiller en sursaut

5. start sports:

start: prendre le départ

II. start [start] ГЛ. перех.

1. start (begin):

start: commencer

start a family: fonder

to start doing sth: commencer à faire qc

to get started: commencer

2. start (set in motion):

start conversation, bottle: entamer

start fight, trouble, war: déclencher

start trend, fashion, rumor: lancer

start meeting: débuter

start fire: allumer

to start legal proceedings: engager une action en justice

to start it разг.: commencer

3. start ТЕХН. (set in operation):

start machine: mettre en marche

start motor, car: démarrer

4. start ТОРГ. (establish):

start: lancer

to start sb in sth: lancer qn dans qc

5. start разг. (cause to do):

to start sb/sth doing sth: faire faire qc à qn/qc

6. start comput:

start: démarrer

III. start [start] СУЩ.

1. start (beginning):

start: commencement м.

to make a start on sth: commencer qc

to get off to a good/bad start: prendre un bon/mauvais départ

to make a start on doing sth: commencer à faire qc

to make a late/early start: commencer tard/de bonne heure

to make a fresh/good start: recommencer/bien commencer

to give sb a start in sth: lancer qn dans qc

from start to finish: du début à la fin

a false start: un faux départ

... for a start [or for a start, ...]: pour commencer

2. start sports (beginning place):

start: départ м.

3. start (beginning time):

start: départ м.

to make a start: se mettre en route

4. start (beginning advantage):

start: avance ж.

to have a good start in life: avoir bien débuté dans la vie

to have a start on sb: avoir de l'avance sur qn

to give sb a start: donner de l'avance à qn

to give sb a one hour/mile start: donner une heure/un mile d'avance à qn

5. start (sudden movement):

start: sursaut м.

to give a start: sursauter

to give sb a start: faire sursauter qn

I. block [blak] СУЩ.

1. block (solid lump of sth):

block: bloc м.

block of wood: tronçon м.

2. block (for executions):

block: billot м.

to go on the block: être mis aux enchères

to put one's head on the block перенос.: mettre sa tête à prix

3. block comput:

block: bloc м.

4. block АРХИТ.:

block: pâté м. de maisons

two blocks away: à deux rues d'ici

5. block (barrier):

block a. перенос.: entrave ж.

block to sth: obstacle м. à qc

mental block ПСИХОЛ.: blocage м.

6. block ИГРА:

building block: cube м. de construction

II. block [blak] ГЛ. перех.

block road, passage: bloquer

block pipe: boucher

Present
I	start
you	start
he/she/it	starts
we	start
you	start
they	start

Past
I	started
you	started
he/she/it	started
we	started
you	started
they	started

Present Perfect
I	have	started
you	have	started
he/she/it	has	started
we	have	started
you	have	started
they	have	started

Past Perfect
I	had	started
you	had	started
he/she/it	had	started
we	had	started
you	had	started
they	had	started

See further verb tables

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