BURN - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. burn [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn] СУЩ.

1. burn (gen) МЕД.:

burn

brûlure ж.

cigarette burns

brûlures de cigarette

2. burn КОСМ.:

burn

combustion ж.

3. burn (stream):

burn регион.

ruisseau м.

II. burn <прош. вр., part passé burned or burnt брит.> [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn] ГЛ. перех.

1. burn (damage by heat or fire):

burn papers, rubbish

brûler

burn building, city

incendier, faire brûler

burn sun: person, skin

brûler

burn acid: surface, substance

ronger, brûler

burn alcohol, food: mouth

brûler

to be burned to the ground or to ashes

être détruit par le feu

to be burned alive

être brûlé vif

to be burned to death

mourir carbonisé

to burn one's finger/arm

se brûler le doigt/le bras

to burn a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc

2. burn (use):

to burn coal/gas boiler:

chauffer or marcher au charbon/au gaz

the system burns too much oil

le système consomme trop de mazout

3. burn КУЛИН.:

burn food

laisser brûler

burn pan

brûler

4. burn америк. (electrocute):

burn разг.

électrocuter

5. burn америк. (swindle):

burn разг.

escroquer

6. burn ИНФОРМ.:

burn CD

graver

III. burn <прош. вр., part passé burned or burnt брит.> [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn (be consumed by fire):

burn

brûler

to burn to a cinder

être carbonisé

the house burned to the ground

la maison a complètement brûlé or a été réduite en cendres

2. burn (be turned on):

burn light:

être allumé

3. burn:

burn (be painful) blister, wound:

cuire

burn (from sun) skin, part of body:

brûler

he has the kind of skin that burns easily

il attrape facilement des coups de soleil

my throat is burning!

la gorge me brûle!

his cheeks were burning (with embarrassment)

il était rouge de honte

4. burn КУЛИН.:

burn toast, meat:

brûler

burn sauce:

prendre au fond

5. burn (be eager) перенос.:

to be burning to do person:

brûler d'envie de faire

to be burning with desire/with impatience

brûler de désir/d'impatience

6. burn КОСМ.:

burn

brûler

IV. to burn oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to burn oneself возвр. гл. < прош. вр., part passé burned or burnt брит. >:

to burn oneself

se brûler

V. burn [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn]

to burn one's boats

brûler ses vaisseaux

I. burn up ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn up)

1. burn up fire, flames:

burn up

flamber

2. burn up КОСМ.:

burn up satellite, meteorite:

se volatiliser

3. burn up америк. (get angry):

burn up разг.

se mettre en rogne

4. burn up (get feverish):

burn up child:

brûler

II. burn up ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn up [sth], burn [sth] up)

burn up calories, fuel, waste

brûler

burn up sun: lawn, vegetation

griller

she burns up all her energy worrying

elle dépense toute son énergie à se faire du souci

to be burned up with hatred/with envy перенос.

être dévoré par la haine/l'envie

III. burn up ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn up [sb], burn [sb] up разг.) америк. (make angry)

burn up

mettre [qn] en rogne

burn away ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -]

burn away candle, log:

burn away

se consumer

I. burn out ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn out)

burn out

s'éteindre

burn out

griller

burn out

sauter

burn out (through overwork)

s'user

at the rate he's working, he'll burn himself out

il va s'user à force de travailler à ce rythme

II. burn out ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn out [sth], burn [sth] out)

burn out (destroy by fire) building, vehicle

incendier

burn out АВТО. ТЕХ., МЕХАН. clutch, engine, motor

faire griller

III. burn out ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn out [sb], burn [sb] out) (gen) ВОЕН.

burn out besieged citizens, troops

forcer [qn] à sortir par l'incendie

I. burn off ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn off)

burn off alcohol:

burn off

s'évaporer

II. burn off ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn off [sth], burn [sth] off)

burn off

décaper [qc] au chalumeau

burn off МЕД. wart

cautériser

burn off unwanted gas

faire brûler

burn off перенос. energy

dépenser

I. burn down ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn down)

1. burn down house:

burn down

brûler complètement, être réduit en cendres

2. burn down candle, fire:

burn down

baisser

II. burn down ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn down [sth], burn [sth] down)

burn down house etc:

burn down

incendier, réduire [qc] en cendres

flash burn СУЩ. МЕД.

flash burn

brûlure ж. causée par une explosion atomique

razor burn СУЩ.

razor burn

feu м. du rasoir

first degree burn СУЩ.

first degree burn

brûlure ж. au premier degré

second-degree burn СУЩ.

second-degree burn

brûlure ж. au deuxième degré

в словаре PONS

английский

французский

burn¹ [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] СУЩ. шотл.

burn

ruisseau м.

I. burn² [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] СУЩ.

burn

brûlure ж.

II. burn² <-t [or -ed], -t [or -ed]> [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn (be in flames):

burn

brûler

2. burn (be overheated):

burn meat, pan

brûler

3. burn (be switched on):

burn light

être allumé

4. burn (feel very hot):

burn with fever, irritation

brûler

I burn easily

je prends des coups de soleil

my eyes are burning

mes yeux piquent

5. burn (feel an emotion):

to be burning with desire

brûler de désir

his face was burning with shame/anger

son visage était rouge de honte/colère

6. burn перенос.:

to burn to +infin

se languir de +infin

Выражения:

my ears are burning

mes oreilles sifflent

III. burn² <-t [or -ed], -t [or -ed]> [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] ГЛ. перех.

1. burn (consume):

burn

brûler

to be burned to the ground

être complètement détruit par le feu

to be burnt at the stake

mourir sur le bûcher

2. burn (overheat):

burn meat, pan

laisser brûler

to burn sth to a crisp

carboniser qc

3. burn (hurt, irritate):

burn skin

brûler

to burn one's tongue

se brûler la langue

4. burn (consume as fuel):

to burn gas

se chauffer au gaz

Выражения:

to burn the candle at both ends

brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

money burns a hole in her pocket

l'argent lui brûle les doigts

I. burn down ГЛ. перех.

burn down

incendier

II. burn down ГЛ. неперех.

burn down

brûler complètement

I. burn out ГЛ. неперех. (stop burning)

burn out

s'éteindre

burn out fire, candle

se consumer

II. burn out ГЛ. перех.

1. burn out (stop burning):

the boat is burning itself out

le bateau achève de brûler

2. burn out (be destroyed):

the factory was burnt out

le feu a détruit l'usine

3. burn out (become ill):

she burnt herself out

elle s'est ruiné la santé

I. burn up ГЛ. перех. разг.

burn up

griller

II. burn up ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn up (be consumed):

burn up

se consumer

2. burn up (feel constantly):

to be burnt up with sth

être dévoré par qc

3. burn up перенос.:

he is burning up!

il est brûlant (de fièvre)!

I. burn away ГЛ. неперех.

burn away

brûler

burn away forest, house

être en feu

burn away candle

se consumer

II. burn away ГЛ. перех.

burn away

détruire par le feu

second-degree burn СУЩ.

second-degree burn

brûlure ж. au second degré

французский

английский

brûlure

burn

brûler

to burn

brûler bouche, gorge, yeux

to burn

brûler forêt

to burn

brûler une maison

to burn down a house

brûler bois, charbon, allumette

to burn

brûler un tissu bougie, cigarette, fer à repasser

to burn some material

brûler

to burn

se brûler

to burn oneself

se brûler les doigts

to burn one's fingers

cramer aliment, câble

to burn

в словаре PONS

английский

французский

I. burn [bɜrn] СУЩ.

burn

brûlure ж.

II. burn <-t [or -ed] , -t [or -ed]> [bɜrn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn (be in flames):

burn

brûler

2. burn (be overheated):

burn meat, pan

brûler

3. burn (be switched on):

burn light

être allumé(e)

4. burn (feel very hot):

burn with fever, irritation

brûler

I burn easily

je prends facilement des coups de soleil

my eyes are burning

mes yeux piquent

5. burn (feel an emotion):

to be burning with desire

brûler de désir

his face was burning with shame/anger

son visage était rouge de honte/colère

6. burn перенос.:

to burn to +infin

se languir de +infin

Выражения:

my ears are burning

mes oreilles sifflent

III. burn <-t [or -ed] , -t [or -ed]> [bɜrn] ГЛ. перех.

1. burn (consume):

burn

brûler

to be burned to the ground

être complètement détruit par le feu

to be burnt at the stake

mourir sur le bûcher

2. burn (overheat):

burn meat, pan

laisser brûler

to burn sth to a crisp

carboniser qc

3. burn (hurt, irritate):

burn skin

brûler

to burn one's tongue

se brûler la langue

4. burn (consume as fuel):

to burn gas

se chauffer au gaz

Выражения:

to burn the candle at both ends

brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

money burns a hole in her pocket

l'argent lui brûle les doigts

I. burn out ГЛ. неперех. (stop burning)

burn out

s'éteindre

burn out fire, candle

se consumer

II. burn out ГЛ. перех.

1. burn out (stop burning):

the boat is burning itself out

le bateau achève de brûler

2. burn out (be destroyed):

the factory was burnt out

le feu a détruit l'usine

3. burn out (become ill):

she burnt herself out

elle s'est ruiné la santé

I. burn away ГЛ. неперех.

burn away

brûler

burn away forest, house

être en feu

burn away candle

se consumer

II. burn away ГЛ. перех.

burn away

détruire par le feu

I. burn down ГЛ. перех.

burn down

incendier

II. burn down ГЛ. неперех.

burn down

brûler complètement

I. burn up ГЛ. перех. разг.

burn up

griller

II. burn up ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn up (be consumed):

burn up

se consumer

2. burn up (feel constantly):

to be burnt up with sth

être dévoré par qc

3. burn up перенос.:

he is burning up!

il est brûlant (de fièvre)!

second-degree burn СУЩ.

second-degree burn

brûlure ж. au second degré

французский

английский

brûlure

burn

brûler

to burn

brûler bouche, gorge, yeux

to burn

brûler forêt

to burn

brûler une maison

to burn down a house

brûler bois, charbon, allumette

to burn

brûler un tissu bougie, cigarette, fer à repasser

to burn some fabric

brûler

to burn

brûler

to burn oneself

se brûler les doigts

to burn one's fingers

cramer aliment, câble

to burn

flamber maison

to burn down

Present

I	burn
you	burn
he/she/it	burns
we	burn
you	burn
they	burn

Past

I	burned / burnt
you	burned / burnt
he/she/it	burned / burnt
we	burned / burnt
you	burned / burnt
they	burned / burnt

Present Perfect

I	have	burned / burnt
you	have	burned / burnt
he/she/it	has	burned / burnt
we	have	burned / burnt
you	have	burned / burnt
they	have	burned / burnt

Past Perfect

I	had	burned / burnt
you	had	burned / burnt
he/she/it	had	burned / burnt
we	had	burned / burnt
you	had	burned / burnt
they	had	burned / burnt

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

He: will gather his wheat into the: barn, but the chaff he will: burn up with unquenchable fire.

en.wikipedia.org

His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing-floor and will gather his wheat into the granary; but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.

en.wikipedia.org

The vehicle was launched by seven solid booster rockets which had a burn time of four seconds, after which the liquid fuel sustainer motor took over.

en.wikipedia.org

During the rescue attempts, a petrol tank exploded and the wreckage was left to burn itself out.

en.wikipedia.org

The first abnormality recognized may be a painless burn or cut.

en.wikipedia.org