BURNS - Перевод английский на французский | PONS

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Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

burns unit СУЩ. МЕД.

burns unit: service м. des grands brûlés

third-degree burns СУЩ. только мн. МЕД.

third-degree burns: brûlures ж. мн. au troisième degré

I. burn [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn] СУЩ.

1. burn (gen) МЕД.:

burn: brûlure ж.

cigarette burns: brûlures de cigarette

2. burn КОСМ.:

burn: combustion ж.

3. burn (stream):

burn регион.: ruisseau м.

II. burn <прош. вр., part passé burned or burnt брит.> [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn] ГЛ. перех.

1. burn (damage by heat or fire):

burn papers, rubbish: brûler

burn building, city: incendier, faire brûler

burn sun: person, skin: brûler

burn acid: surface, substance: ronger, brûler

burn alcohol, food: mouth: brûler

to be burned to the ground or to ashes: être détruit par le feu

to be burned alive: être brûlé vif

to be burned to death: mourir carbonisé

to burn one's finger/arm: se brûler le doigt/le bras

to burn a hole in sth: faire un trou dans qc

2. burn (use):

to burn coal/gas boiler:: chauffer or marcher au charbon/au gaz

the system burns too much oil: le système consomme trop de mazout

3. burn КУЛИН.:

burn food: laisser brûler

burn pan: brûler

4. burn америк. (electrocute):

burn разг.: électrocuter

5. burn америк. (swindle):

burn разг.: escroquer

6. burn ИНФОРМ.:

burn CD: graver

III. burn <прош. вр., part passé burned or burnt брит.> [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn (be consumed by fire):

burn: brûler

to burn to a cinder: être carbonisé

the house burned to the ground: la maison a complètement brûlé or a été réduite en cendres

2. burn (be turned on):

burn light:: être allumé

3. burn:

burn (be painful) blister, wound:: cuire

burn (from sun) skin, part of body:: brûler

he has the kind of skin that burns easily: il attrape facilement des coups de soleil

my throat is burning!: la gorge me brûle!

his cheeks were burning (with embarrassment): il était rouge de honte

4. burn КУЛИН.:

burn toast, meat:: brûler

burn sauce:: prendre au fond

5. burn (be eager) перенос.:

to be burning to do person:: brûler d'envie de faire

to be burning with desire/with impatience: brûler de désir/d'impatience

6. burn КОСМ.:

burn: brûler

IV. to burn oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to burn oneself возвр. гл. < прош. вр., part passé burned or burnt брит. >:

to burn oneself: se brûler

V. burn [брит. bəːn, америк. bərn]

to burn one's boats: brûler ses vaisseaux

I. burn up ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn up)

1. burn up fire, flames:

burn up: flamber

2. burn up КОСМ.:

burn up satellite, meteorite:: se volatiliser

3. burn up америк. (get angry):

burn up разг.: se mettre en rogne

4. burn up (get feverish):

burn up child:: brûler

II. burn up ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn up [sth], burn [sth] up)

burn up calories, fuel, waste: brûler

burn up sun: lawn, vegetation: griller

she burns up all her energy worrying: elle dépense toute son énergie à se faire du souci

to be burned up with hatred/with envy перенос.: être dévoré par la haine/l'envie

III. burn up ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn up [sb], burn [sb] up разг.) америк. (make angry)

burn up: mettre [qn] en rogne

burn away ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -]

burn away candle, log:

burn away: se consumer

I. burn out ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn out)

burn out: s'éteindre

burn out: griller

burn out: sauter

burn out (through overwork): s'user

at the rate he's working, he'll burn himself out: il va s'user à force de travailler à ce rythme

II. burn out ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn out [sth], burn [sth] out)

burn out (destroy by fire) building, vehicle: incendier

burn out АВТО. ТЕХ., МЕХАН. clutch, engine, motor: faire griller

III. burn out ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn out [sb], burn [sb] out) (gen) ВОЕН.

burn out besieged citizens, troops: forcer [qn] à sortir par l'incendie

I. burn off ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn off)

burn off alcohol:

burn off: s'évaporer

II. burn off ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn off [sth], burn [sth] off)

burn off: décaper [qc] au chalumeau

burn off МЕД. wart: cautériser

burn off unwanted gas: faire brûler

burn off перенос. energy: dépenser

I. burn down ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn down)

1. burn down house:

burn down: brûler complètement, être réduit en cendres

2. burn down candle, fire:

burn down: baisser

II. burn down ГЛ. [брит. bəːn -, америк. bərn -] (burn down [sth], burn [sth] down)

burn down house etc:

burn down: incendier, réduire [qc] en cendres

flash burn СУЩ. МЕД.

flash burn: brûlure ж. causée par une explosion atomique

razor burn СУЩ.

razor burn: feu м. du rasoir

в словаре PONS

английский

английский

французский

французский

burn¹ [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] СУЩ. шотл.

burn: ruisseau м.

I. burn² [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] СУЩ.

burn: brûlure ж.

II. burn² <-t [or -ed], -t [or -ed]> [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn (be in flames):

burn: brûler

2. burn (be overheated):

burn meat, pan: brûler

3. burn (be switched on):

burn light: être allumé

4. burn (feel very hot):

burn with fever, irritation: brûler

I burn easily: je prends des coups de soleil

my eyes are burning: mes yeux piquent

5. burn (feel an emotion):

to be burning with desire: brûler de désir

his face was burning with shame/anger: son visage était rouge de honte/colère

6. burn перенос.:

to burn to +infin: se languir de +infin

Выражения:

my ears are burning: mes oreilles sifflent

III. burn² <-t [or -ed], -t [or -ed]> [bɜ:n, америк. bɜ:rn] ГЛ. перех.

1. burn (consume):

burn: brûler

to be burned to the ground: être complètement détruit par le feu

to be burnt at the stake: mourir sur le bûcher

2. burn (overheat):

burn meat, pan: laisser brûler

to burn sth to a crisp: carboniser qc

3. burn (hurt, irritate):

burn skin: brûler

to burn one's tongue: se brûler la langue

4. burn (consume as fuel):

to burn gas: se chauffer au gaz

Выражения:

to burn the candle at both ends: brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

money burns a hole in her pocket: l'argent lui brûle les doigts

Burns Night

Burns Night: La Burns Night, le 25 janvier, jour anniversaire du poète écossais Robert Burns (1759-96), est célébrée dans le monde entier par les Écossais et autres admirateurs du poète. A l'occasion de cette fête, il existe un repas spécial, le "Burns Supper", constitué d'un "Haggis" (une sorte de rôti de viande hâchée épicée à base de tripes de mouton, mélangée avec de l'avoine et des oignons, qui est cuite dans l'estomac du mouton, puis rôtie au four), de "neeps" (navets) et de "mashed tatties" (purée de pommes de terre).

I. burn down ГЛ. перех.

burn down: incendier

II. burn down ГЛ. неперех.

burn down: brûler complètement

I. burn out ГЛ. неперех. (stop burning)

burn out: s'éteindre

burn out fire, candle: se consumer

II. burn out ГЛ. перех.

1. burn out (stop burning):

the boat is burning itself out: le bateau achève de brûler

2. burn out (be destroyed):

the factory was burnt out: le feu a détruit l'usine

3. burn out (become ill):

she burnt herself out: elle s'est ruiné la santé

I. burn up ГЛ. перех. разг.

burn up: griller

II. burn up ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn up (be consumed):

burn up: se consumer

2. burn up (feel constantly):

to be burnt up with sth: être dévoré par qc

3. burn up перенос.:

he is burning up!: il est brûlant (de fièvre)!

I. burn away ГЛ. неперех.

burn away: brûler

burn away forest, house: être en feu

burn away candle: se consumer

II. burn away ГЛ. перех.

burn away: détruire par le feu

second-degree burn СУЩ.

second-degree burn: brûlure ж. au second degré

французский

французский

английский

английский

grand brûlé: victim with third degree burns

brûlure: burn

в словаре PONS

английский

английский

французский

французский

I. burn [bɜrn] СУЩ.

burn: brûlure ж.

II. burn <-t [or -ed] , -t [or -ed]> [bɜrn] ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn (be in flames):

burn: brûler

2. burn (be overheated):

burn meat, pan: brûler

3. burn (be switched on):

burn light: être allumé(e)

4. burn (feel very hot):

burn with fever, irritation: brûler

I burn easily: je prends facilement des coups de soleil

my eyes are burning: mes yeux piquent

5. burn (feel an emotion):

to be burning with desire: brûler de désir

his face was burning with shame/anger: son visage était rouge de honte/colère

6. burn перенос.:

to burn to +infin: se languir de +infin

Выражения:

my ears are burning: mes oreilles sifflent

III. burn <-t [or -ed] , -t [or -ed]> [bɜrn] ГЛ. перех.

1. burn (consume):

burn: brûler

to be burned to the ground: être complètement détruit par le feu

to be burnt at the stake: mourir sur le bûcher

2. burn (overheat):

burn meat, pan: laisser brûler

to burn sth to a crisp: carboniser qc

3. burn (hurt, irritate):

burn skin: brûler

to burn one's tongue: se brûler la langue

4. burn (consume as fuel):

to burn gas: se chauffer au gaz

Выражения:

to burn the candle at both ends: brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

money burns a hole in her pocket: l'argent lui brûle les doigts

I. burn out ГЛ. неперех. (stop burning)

burn out: s'éteindre

burn out fire, candle: se consumer

II. burn out ГЛ. перех.

1. burn out (stop burning):

the boat is burning itself out: le bateau achève de brûler

2. burn out (be destroyed):

the factory was burnt out: le feu a détruit l'usine

3. burn out (become ill):

she burnt herself out: elle s'est ruiné la santé

I. burn away ГЛ. неперех.

burn away: brûler

burn away forest, house: être en feu

burn away candle: se consumer

II. burn away ГЛ. перех.

burn away: détruire par le feu

I. burn down ГЛ. перех.

burn down: incendier

II. burn down ГЛ. неперех.

burn down: brûler complètement

I. burn up ГЛ. перех. разг.

burn up: griller

II. burn up ГЛ. неперех.

1. burn up (be consumed):

burn up: se consumer

2. burn up (feel constantly):

to be burnt up with sth: être dévoré par qc

3. burn up перенос.:

he is burning up!: il est brûlant (de fièvre)!

second-degree burn СУЩ.

second-degree burn: brûlure ж. au second degré

the fire burns brightly: le feu est vif

французский

французский

английский

английский

grand brûlé: victim with third-degree burns

brûlure: burn

brûler: to burn

brûler bouche, gorge, yeux: to burn

brûler forêt: to burn

brûler une maison: to burn down a house

brûler bois, charbon, allumette: to burn

brûler un tissu bougie, cigarette, fer à repasser: to burn some fabric

brûler: to burn

brûler: to burn oneself

se brûler les doigts: to burn one's fingers

Present
I	burn
you	burn
he/she/it	burns
we	burn
you	burn
they	burn

Past
I	burned / burnt
you	burned / burnt
he/she/it	burned / burnt
we	burned / burnt
you	burned / burnt
they	burned / burnt

Present Perfect
I	have	burned / burnt
you	have	burned / burnt
he/she/it	has	burned / burnt
we	have	burned / burnt
you	have	burned / burnt
they	have	burned / burnt

Past Perfect
I	had	burned / burnt
you	had	burned / burnt
he/she/it	had	burned / burnt
we	had	burned / burnt
you	had	burned / burnt
they	had	burned / burnt

See further verb tables

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)

to burn the midnight oil: travailler jusqu'au beau milieu de la nuit

to have money to burn: avoir de l'argent à jeter par la fenêtre

to burn the midnight oil: travailler jusqu'à tard dans la nuit

to burn sth to a crisp: carboniser qc

to burn the candle at both ends: brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

money burns a hole in her pocket: l'argent lui brûle les doigts

to burn one's candle at both ends: brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

the fire burns brightly: le feu est vif

to burn the candle at both ends: brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts

couper les ponts avec qn/qc: to burn one's bridges with sb/sth

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

There are additional concerns that horses are underfed and overused, repeatedly roped until lame, with rope burns down to the bone.

en.wikipedia.org

He had second- and third-degree burns to 46 percent of his body, including his face and hands.

Burns's varied style and individuality make him difficult to categorise.

en.wikipedia.org

He has shrapnel embedded in the back of his leg and suffered flash burns.

www.theblaze.com

At age four, she suffered severe burns over more than 20 percent of her body when her brother accidentally set fire to her nightgown.

en.wikipedia.org

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английский

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