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aids
chien

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. dog [брит. dɒɡ, америк. dɔɡ] СУЩ.

1. dog ЗООЛ.:

dog
chien м.
dog (female)
chienne ж.

2. dog (male fox, wolf, etc):

dog
mâle м.

3. dog (person) разг.:

you lucky dog!
sacré veinard! разг.
you dirty or vile dog!
sale type! разг.
he's a crafty old dog!
c'est un vieux rusé!

4. dog (unattractive woman):

dog жарг.
mocheté ж. разг.
dog жарг.
cageot м. жарг.

5. dog америк. (poor quality machine, object etc) разг.:

it's a dog разг.
c'est de la cochonnerie разг.

6. dog ТЕХН.:

dog (gen)
crampon м.
dog (on roof)
clameau м.
dog (pawl)
cliquet м.

II. dogs СУЩ.

dogs только мн. брит. разг. СПОРТ (greyhound racing):

the dogs
les courses ж. мн. de lévriers

III. dog <Part prés dogging; прош. вр., part passé dogged> [брит. dɒɡ, америк. dɔɡ] ГЛ. перех.

1. dog (follow):

dog person
talonner, suivre [qn] de près
to dog sb's footsteps
être sur les talons de qn, être toujours derrière qn

2. dog (plague):

dog
suivre
to be dogged by misfortune
être poursuivi par la malchance
to be dogged by uncertainty/controversy
être en proie à l'incertitude/la controverse
poor health had dogged his childhood
il avait été affligé d'une mauvaise santé pendant toute son enfance

IV. dog [брит. dɒɡ, америк. dɔɡ]

dog → teach

it's dog eat dog
c'est chacun pour soi, c'est la foire d'empoigne
every dog has its day
à chacun vient sa chance, à chacun son heure de gloire
give a dog a bad name (and hang him) посл.
qui veut noyer son chien l'accuse de la rage
to put on the dog разг. америк.
frimer разг.
love me, love my dog
aime-moi tel que je suis
to go and see a man about a dog (relieve oneself) смягч., шутл.
aller se soulager
to go and see a man about a dog (go on unspecified business)
aller voir le pape шутл.
they don't have a dog's chance
ils n'ont pas la moindre chance or l'ombre d'une chance
it's a dog's life
c'est une vie de chien
to lead a dog's life
mener une vie de chien
to lead sb a dog's life
mener une vie de chien à qn
there's life in the old dog yet (of oneself)
je ne suis pas encore grabataire
there's life in the old dog yet (of sb else)
il/elle n'est pas encore grabataire
to go to the dogs разг. company, country:
aller à vau-l'eau
to go to the dogs person:
filer un mauvais coton разг.
to treat sb like a dog
traiter qn comme un chien
to be dressed or got up like a dog's dinner разг.
en grand tralala разг.
it's a real dog's breakfast разг.!
c'est n'importe quoi!
you wouldn't put a dog out on a night like this!
il fait un temps de chien ce soir!

I. teach <прош. вр., part passé taught> [брит. tiːtʃ, америк. titʃ] Teach For America ГЛ. перех.

1. teach (instruct):

teach children, adults
enseigner à
to teach sb about sth
enseigner qc à qn
to teach a dog obedience
apprendre à un chien à obéir
to teach sb (how) to do
apprendre à qn à faire
he taught me (how) to drive
il m'a appris à conduire
to teach sb what to do
apprendre à qn ce qu'il faut faire
to teach oneself to do
s'apprendre à faire

2. teach (impart):

teach subject, skill
enseigner
to teach Russian/biology
enseigner le russe/la biologie
to teach sth to sb, to teach sb sth
enseigner qc à qn
to teach adults French
enseigner le français aux adultes
to teach sb the basics of
apprendre à qn les rudiments de
she could teach us a thing or two about
elle pourrait nous donner des leçons en matière de
to teach oneself Spanish
apprendre l'espagnol tout seul

3. teach (as career):

teach subject, skill
enseigner
she teaches swimming
elle est professeur de natation
to teach school америк.
être instituteur/-trice

4. teach (as correction) разг.:

to teach sb a lesson person:
donner une bonne leçon à qn
to teach sb a lesson experience:
servir de leçon à qn
he needs to be taught a lesson
il a besoin qu'on lui donne une bonne leçon
to teach sb to do
apprendre à qn à faire
I'll/that will teach you to lie!
je vais t'apprendre/ça t'apprendra à mentir!

5. teach (advocate):

teach doctrine, creed, virtue
enseigner
to teach that …
enseigner que …
to teach sb to do
enseigner à qn à faire

II. teach <прош. вр., part passé taught> [брит. tiːtʃ, америк. titʃ] Teach For America ГЛ. неперех.

teach
enseigner

III. teach <прош. вр., part passé taught> [брит. tiːtʃ, америк. titʃ] Teach For America

you can't teach an old dog new tricks
il est difficile de déranger les vieilles habitudes

I. hot dog СУЩ.

hot dog
hot-dog м.

II. hot dog МЕЖД. устар. америк. (expressing approval, pleasure)

hot dog
ça, alors!

III. hot dog <Part prés hot dogging; прош. вр., part passé hot dogged> ГЛ. перех.

1. hot dog (show off):

hot dog разг.
faire de l'épate разг.

2. hot dog (in skiing):

hot dog
faire du ski acrobatique

working dog СУЩ.

working dog
chien м. d'utilité

corn dog СУЩ. америк.

corn dog
saucisse enrobée de farine de maïs frite

dog breeder СУЩ.

dog breeder
éleveur/-euse м./ж. de chiens

dog collar СУЩ.

1. dog collar букв.:

dog collar
collier м. de chien

2. dog collar (clergyman's collar):

dog collar разг., шутл.
col м. romain

dog basket СУЩ.

dog basket
panier м. pour chien

dog cart СУЩ.

dog cart
dog-cart м.
dog cart
charrette ж. anglaise

dog days СУЩ. только мн.

1. dog days (warm weather):

dog days
canicule ж.

2. dog days (slack period):

dog days перенос.
période ж. creuse

dog dirt СУЩ. U смягч.

dog dirt
crotte ж. de chien

в словаре PONS

I. dog [dɒg, америк. dɑ:g] СУЩ.

1. dog (animal):

dog
chien м.
hunting dog
chien de chasse
pet dog
chien de compagnie
police dog handler
maître-chien м.

2. dog уничиж. (nasty man):

the (dirty) dog!
quelle peau de vache!

3. dog уничиж. (ugly woman):

dog
cageot м.

Выражения:

you do not have a dog's chance разг.
tu n'as aucune chance
every dog has its day посл.
à chacun son heure
to live a dog's life
mener une vie de chien
a dog in the manger
un empêcheur de tourner en rond
the lucky dog
le petit veinard
dog eat dog посл.
les loups ne se font pas de cadeaux
to go to the dogs
tourner mal
to put on the dog америк.
frimer

II. dog <-gg-> [dɒg, америк. dɑ:g] ГЛ. перех.

dog
suivre à la trace
to dog sb with questions
harceler qn de questions
the police dogged the murderer
la police filait l'assassin

sea dog СУЩ.

an old sea dog
un vieux loup de mer

dog days СУЩ. мн.

dog days
période ж. de canicule

dog-tired ПРИЛ. разг.

dog-tired
vidé(e)

dog-eared ПРИЛ.

dog-eared
corné(e)

top dog СУЩ. разг.

top dog
boss м.

guide dog СУЩ.

guide dog
chien м. d'aveugle

hot dog СУЩ.

1. hot dog (sausage in a roll):

hot dog
hot-dog м.

2. hot dog америк., австрал. разг. (show-off):

hot dog
frimeur(-euse) м. (ж.)

sniffer dog СУЩ.

sniffer dog
chien м. renifleur

dog collar СУЩ.

1. dog collar (a collar around a dog's neck):

dog collar
collier м.

2. dog collar разг. (jewel):

dog collar
collier м. de chien

3. dog collar (clerical collar):

dog collar
col м. de prêtre
в словаре PONS

I. dog [dɔg] СУЩ.

1. dog (animal):

dog
chien м.
hunting/pet dog
chien de chasse/compagnie
police dog
chien policier

2. dog разг. (person):

lucky dog
veinard м.

3. dog уничиж.:

dog (ugly female)
cageot м.
dog (nasty male)
rosse ж.
the (dirty) dog!
quelle peau de vache!

Выражения:

every dog has its day посл.
à chacun son heure
dog eat dog посл.
les loups ne se font pas de cadeaux
to go to the dogs
mal tourner
to live a dog's life
mener une vie de chien
let sleeping dogs lie посл.
il ne faut pas réveiller l'eau qui dort
you don't have a dog's chance (in Hell) разг.
tu n'as (absolument) aucune chance

II. dog <-gg-> [dɔg] ГЛ. перех.

1. dog (hound):

dog
suivre à la trace
to dog sb with questions
harceler qn de questions

2. dog (trail):

the police dogged the murderer
la police filait l'assassin

sea dog СУЩ. перенос.

an old sea dog
un vieux loup de mer

top dog СУЩ. разг.

top dog
boss м.

dog-tired ПРИЛ. разг.

dog-tired
vidé(e)

guard dog СУЩ.

guard dog
chien м. de garde

dog-eared ПРИЛ.

dog-eared
corné(e)

dog biscuit СУЩ.

dog biscuit
biscuit м. pour chiens

dog collar СУЩ.

1. dog collar (a collar around a dog's neck):

dog collar
collier м.

2. dog collar разг. (jewel):

dog collar
collier м. de chien

3. dog collar разг. (clerical collar):

dog collar
col м. de prêtre

dog days СУЩ. мн.

dog days
période ж. de canicule

guide dog СУЩ.

guide dog
chien м. d'aveugle
Present
Idog
youdog
he/she/itdogs
wedog
youdog
theydog
Past
Idogged
youdogged
he/she/itdogged
wedogged
youdogged
theydogged
Present Perfect
Ihavedogged
youhavedogged
he/she/ithasdogged
wehavedogged
youhavedogged
theyhavedogged
Past Perfect
Ihaddogged
youhaddogged
he/she/ithaddogged
wehaddogged
youhaddogged
theyhaddogged
See further verb tables

PONS OpenDict

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)

to give a dog a bad name брит. посл.
qui veut noyer son chien l'accuse de la rage
you do not have a dog's chance разг.
tu n'as aucune chance
dog eat dog посл.
les loups ne se font pas de cadeaux
to put a muzzle on the dog
museler un chien
to let a dog loose on sb
lâcher un chien sur qn

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

These traits served the dog well in its role as a personal defense dog, police dog, or war dog, but were not ideally adapted to a companionship role.
en.wikipedia.org
Where such communities occur on a rocky shore crab apple often grows with roses and dog violet.
en.wikipedia.org
By now his relations with his daughter have normalized, and she gets him a dog.
en.wikipedia.org
Ergo, walking the dog is an example of an interactive process.
en.wikipedia.org
In addition, they can cause the dog to have loose bowel movements and even cause them to throw up from time to time.
en.wikipedia.org

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