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Выходные данныеСоглашение о конфиденциальностиНастройки конфиденциальности
наркологические
dévouement

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

английский
английский
французский
французский

self-sacrifice СУЩ.

self-sacrifice
abnégation ж.
французский
французский
английский
английский

abnégation [abneɡasjɔ̃] СУЩ. ж.

abnégation
self-sacrifice, abnegation офиц.
faire preuve d'abnégation
to act selflessly

don [dɔ̃] СУЩ. м.

1. don (donation):

don
donation
dons en argent
cash donations
dons pour la recherche
donations for research
dons des particuliers
private donations
faire don de amour, corps, œuvre
to give (à to)
don de soi
self-sacrifice

2. don (talent):

don
gift
avoir le don des langues
to have a gift for ou the gift of languages
avoir le don de faire
to have a talent for doing
il a le don de m'énerver
he has a special talent for getting on my nerves

Выражения:

don d'ovocytes
egg donation
don du sang
blood donation
don de sperme
sperm donation

I. vivre [vivʀ] ГЛ. перех.

1. vivre (connaître):

vivre époque, période
to live through
vivre heures difficiles, cauchemar, enfer
to go through
vivre amour, passion
to experience
vivre son mariage comme un sacrifice
to view one's marriage as self-sacrifice
être vécu comme un affront
to be taken as an insult
vivre une vie tranquille/agitée
to lead a quiet/hectic life
la vie vaut d'être vécue
life is worth living
vivre sa vie
to lead one's own life

2. vivre (ressentir):

vivre divorce, échec, changement
to cope with
comment as-tu vécu votre séparation?
how did you cope with your separation?
vivre sa foi
to put one's faith into practice

II. vivre [vivʀ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. vivre БИОЛ. (être vivant):

vivre personne, animal, plante:
to live
vivre longtemps/vieux/centenaire
to live for a long time/to a great age/to be a hundred
cesser de vivre смягч.
to pass away
vive la révolution/le président!
long live the revolution/the president!
vive(nt) les vacances!
three cheers for the holidays! брит.
vive(nt) les vacances!
three cheers for the vacation! америк.
vive la vie!
life is wonderful!
vive moi/nous!
three cheers for me/us!
vive Paul!
hurray for Paul!

2. vivre (habiter):

vivre personne, animal, plante:
to live
vivre à la campagne/en démocratie
to live in the country/in a democracy
il vit avec quelqu'un
he's living with somebody
vivre à cinq dans une chambre
to live five to a room
être facile/difficile à vivre conjoint, concubin:
to be easy/difficult to live with
être facile/difficile à vivre ami, collègue:
to be easy/difficult to get on with
vivre les uns sur les autres
to live on top of each other

3. vivre (exister):

vivre personne:
to live
vivre en ermite
to live like a hermit
vivre dans la crainte/pour ses enfants
to live in fear/for one's children
vivre avec son temps
to move with the times
vivre à contre-courant
to go one's own way
vivre en pyjama
to live in one's pyjamas
se laisser vivre
to take things easy
apprendre à qn à vivre разг.
to teach sb some manners разг.
savoir vivre (profiter de la vie)
to know how to enjoy life
savoir vivre (être poli)
to know how things are done

4. vivre (survivre):

vivre personne:
to live
bien vivre
to live well
vivre de peu
to live on very little
de quoi vit-elle?
what does she live on?
avoir de quoi vivre
to have enough to live on
vivre avec presque rien/sur son capital/de la charité
to live on next to nothing/on one's capital/on charity
vivre de légumes
to live on vegetables
vivre sur sa réputation
to live on one's reputation
vivre de ses rentes
to have a private income
faire vivre qn (matériellement)
to keep sb
vivre aux dépens de qn
to live off sb
vivre d'espoir
to live in hope
qu'est-ce qui te fait vivre?
what keeps you going?

5. vivre (durer):

vivre relation, mode, idéologie:
to last
le gouvernement ne vivra pas longtemps
the government won't last long
avoir vécu personne:
to have seen a great deal of life
avoir vécu (être usé) шутл. objet, idée:
to have had its day
mes chaussures ont vécu
my shoes have had their day
leur souvenir vivra dans nos mémoires
their memory will live on in our hearts

6. vivre (être animé):

vivre ville, rue:
to be full of life

III. se vivre ГЛ. возвр. гл.

se vivre возвр. гл. (être ressenti):

le divorce se vit souvent très mal
divorce is often very hard to cope with

IV. vivres СУЩ. м. мн.

1. vivres (nourriture):

vivres
food, supplies

2. vivres (moyens de subsistance):

couper les vivres à qn
to cut off sb's allowance

V. vivre [vivʀ]

le vivre et le couvert
board and lodging
vivre de l'air du temps
to live on air
vivre sur un grand pied
to live in great style
qui vivra verra
what will be will be

в словаре PONS

английский
английский
французский
французский

self-sacrifice СУЩ. no мн.

self-sacrifice
dévouement м.
французский
французский
английский
английский

renoncement [ʀ(ə)nɔ̃smɑ̃] СУЩ. м.

1. renoncement:

renoncement à qc
renouncement of sth

2. renoncement (sacrifice):

renoncement
renunciation
esprit de renoncement
spirit of self-sacrifice
mener une vie de renoncement
to live a life of self-sacrifice

esprit [ɛspʀi] СУЩ. м.

1. esprit (pensée):

esprit
mind
avoir l'esprit étroit/large
to be narrow-/broad-minded

2. esprit (tête):

avoir qn/qc à l'esprit
to have sb/sth on one's mind
une idée me traverse l'esprit
an idea has crossed my mind
une idée/un mot me vient à l'esprit
an idea/word has come into my head
dans mon/son esprit (souvenir)
as I/she remembers it
dans mon/son esprit (opinion)
in my/her mind
elle a l'esprit libre
her mind is free
avoir l'esprit ailleurs
to be miles away
faible [ou simple] d'esprit
feeble-minded

3. esprit (humour):

esprit
wit
plein d'esprit
witty
faire de l'esprit
to try to be witty

4. esprit (personne):

esprit fort [ou libre]
rationalist
faire [ou jouer] l'esprit fort
to be clever
grand/petit esprit
great/small mind
esprit retors
devious mind

5. esprit (caractère):

avoir bon/mauvais esprit
to be helpful/unhelpful

6. esprit (intention, prédisposition, être spirituel):

esprit
spirit
il a l'esprit à qc
his mind is on sth
dans cet esprit
in this spirit
avoir l'esprit de compétition/de contradiction
to be competitive/argumentative
avoir l'esprit de famille
to be a family person
avoir l'esprit d'observation
to be observant
avoir l'esprit d'organisation
to be an organizer
esprit de sacrifice
sense of (self-)sacrifice
avoir l'esprit d'entreprise
to be enterprising

Выражения:

les grands esprits se rencontrent разг.
great minds think alike
faire du mauvais esprit
to make trouble
avoir l'esprit mal tourné
to have a dirty mind
reprendre ses esprits
to get a grip on oneself
rester jeune d'esprit
to stay young at heart
в словаре PONS
английский
английский
французский
французский

self-sacrifice СУЩ.

self-sacrifice
dévouement м.
французский
французский
английский
английский

renoncement [ʀ(ə)no͂smɑ͂] СУЩ. м.

1. renoncement:

renoncement à qc
renouncement of sth

2. renoncement (sacrifice):

renoncement
renunciation
esprit de renoncement
spirit of self-sacrifice

esprit [ɛspʀi] СУЩ. м.

1. esprit (pensée):

esprit
mind
avoir l'esprit étroit/large
to be narrow-/broad-minded

2. esprit (tête):

avoir qn/qc à l'esprit
to have sb/sth on one's mind
une idée me traverse l'esprit
an idea has crossed my mind
une idée/un mot me vient à l'esprit
an idea/word has come into my head
dans mon/son esprit (souvenir)
as I/she remembers it
dans mon/son esprit (opinion)
in my/her mind
elle a l'esprit libre
her mind is free
avoir l'esprit ailleurs
to be miles away
faible [ou simple] d'esprit
feeble-minded

3. esprit (humour):

esprit
wit
plein d'esprit
witty
faire de l'esprit
to try to be witty

4. esprit (personne):

esprit fort [ou libre]
rationalist
faire [ou jouer] l'esprit fort
to be clever
grand/petit esprit
great/small mind
esprit retors
devious mind

5. esprit (caractère):

avoir bon/mauvais esprit
to be helpful/unhelpful

6. esprit (intention, prédisposition, être spirituel):

esprit
spirit
il a l'esprit à qc
his mind is on sth
dans cet esprit
in this spirit
avoir l'esprit de compétition/de contradiction
to be competitive/argumentative
avoir l'esprit de famille
to be a family person
avoir l'esprit d'organisation
to be an organizer
esprit de sacrifice
sense of (self-)sacrifice
avoir l'esprit d'entreprise
to be enterprising

Выражения:

les grands esprits se rencontrent разг.
great minds think alike
faire du mauvais esprit
to make trouble
avoir l'esprit mal tourné
to have a dirty mind
reprendre ses esprits
to get a grip on oneself
rester jeune d'esprit
to stay young at heart

PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

It exploded in his hand, wounding him fatally, but his self-sacrifice meant that only two men of the section were slightly wounded.
en.wikipedia.org
Instead of praising self-sacrifice, he emphasized the importance of self-preservation and self-development to social change.
en.wikipedia.org
It's given to individuals and groups who exhibit a high degree of commitment and self-sacrifice on behalf of the party and its candidates.
en.wikipedia.org
Serenity, neatness-cleanliness, happiness, salubrious air, which would avoid evil sentiments and quarrels amongst people, self-sacrifice, so that every one leads a quality life.
en.wikipedia.org
Taking responsibility for her younger siblings and living a spartan lifestyle during this period infused the feeling of self-sacrifice for the wider good.
en.wikipedia.org

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