SHUT OUT - Перевод английский на испанский

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

shut out ГЛ. [америк. ʃət -, брит. ʃʌt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. shut out (prevent from entering):

shut out person/animal

dejar (a)fuera

shut out light/heat

no dejar entrar

to shut oneself out

quedarse (a)fuera

try to shut out those thoughts

trata de no pensar en eso or de ahuyentar esos pensamientos

2. shut out америк. СПОРТ:

shut out

ganarle a (sin conceder ni un gol o carrera etc)

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

meterle o darle las nueve arepas a alg. Венес. разг.

to shut sb out америк.

blanquear

to shut out

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. shut <прич. наст. вр. shutting, прош. вр. & past part shut> [америк. ʃət, брит. ʃʌt] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. shut window/book/eyes:

shut

cerrar

I shut the drawer on my finger

me agarré or me pillé el dedo en el cajón

she shut her finger in the door

se agarró or se pilló el dedo en la puerta

they shut the door in my face

me dieron con la puerta en las narices

to shut one's ears to sth

hacer oídos sordos a algo

to shut one's mind to sth

no querer saber nada de algo

shut your mouth! разг.

¡cállate la boca! разг.

shut your mouth! разг.

¡cierra el pico! разг.

1.2. shut store/business:

shut

cerrar

2. shut (confine):

shut

encerrar

I shut myself in my bedroom and refused to come out

me encerré en mi habitación y me negué a salir

the cat had been shut inside

el gato había quedado encerrado

II. shut <прич. наст. вр. shutting, прош. вр. & past part shut> [америк. ʃət, брит. ʃʌt] ГЛ. неперех.

1. shut door/window:

shut

cerrar(se)

it shuts easily

cierra con facilidad

the door shut behind them

la puerta se cerró tras ellos

his eyes were shutting

se le cerraban los ojos

I'm trying to get this case to shut

estoy intentando cerrar la maleta

2. shut esp брит. (cease business):

shut (for day)

cerrar

shut (permanently)

cerrar (sus puertas)

what time do you shut on Saturdays?

¿a qué hora cierran los sábados?

III. shut [америк. ʃət, брит. ʃʌt] ПРИЛ. pred

1. shut:

to be shut box/window/book:

estar cerrado

the door slammed shut

la puerta se cerró de un portazo

2. shut (not trading) esp брит. :

to be shut

estar cerrado

sorry, we're shut

lo siento, ya hemos cerrado

I. out [америк. aʊt, брит. aʊt] НАРЕЧ. out often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (come out, keep out, knock out, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (come, keep, knock, etc).

1.1. out (outside):

out

fuera

out

afuera esp лат. америк.

is the cat in or out?

¿el gato está (a)dentro or (a)fuera?

is he still in the bathroom? — no, he's out

¿está todavía en el baño? — no, ya ha salido

all the books on Dickens are out

todos los libros sobre Dickens están prestados

the jury is still out

el jurado todavía está deliberando

the jury's out on which will prove to be the right formula

está por ver(se) cuál será la fórmula correcta

1.2. out (not at home, work):

she's out; can I take a message?

no está ¿quiere dejar un recado?

he's out to or at lunch

ha salido a comer

tell him I'm out

dile que no estoy

I was out most of the day

estuve (a)fuera casi todo el día

we haven't had a night out for months

hace meses que no salimos de noche

they had a day out in York

pasaron un día en York

to eat or офиц. dine out

comer fuera

to eat or офиц. dine out

comer afuera esp лат. америк.

out and about I don't like sitting in an office, I prefer to be out and about

no me gusta estar metido en una oficina, prefiero andar por ahí

you must get out and about more

tienes que salir más

it was some weeks before he was out and about again

pasaron semanas antes de que pudiera reanudar sus actividades

2. out (removed):

I'm having my stitches out next week

la semana que viene me sacan los puntos

the plug is out

está desenchufado

3.1. out (indicating movement, direction):

out!

¡fuera!

“out”

“salida”

she went over to the window and looked out

se acercó a la ventana y miró para afuera

she ran out screaming

salió corriendo y gritando

3.2. out (outstretched, projecting):

the dog had its tongue out

el perro tenía la lengua fuera

the dog had its tongue out

el perro tenía la lengua afuera esp лат. америк.

arms out, legs together

brazos extendidos, piernas juntas

4.1. out (ejected, dismissed):

any more foul language and she's out!

¡otra palabrota más y se va or la echo!

he couldn't get the tenants out

no pudo echar a los inquilinos

4.2. out (from hospital, jail):

he's been out for a month now

ya hace un mes que salió

4.3. out (out of office):

the socialists will be out next time

los socialistas van a perder las próximas elecciones

Jones out!

¡fuera Jones!

5.1. out (displayed, not put away):

are the plates out yet?

¿están puestos ya los platos?

he left his toys out all over the room

dejó los juguetes tirados por la habitación

5.2. out (in blossom):

out

en flor

5.3. out (shining):

when the sun's out

cuando hay or hace sol

the stars are out

hay estrellas

6.1. out (revealed, in the open):

it's out now and she'll have no peace from the media

ya se ha descubierto el secreto or el secreto ha salido a la luz y la prensa no la va a dejar en paz

once the news was out, she left the country

en cuanto se supo la noticia, se fue del país

word was out that …

corría el rumor de que …

out with it! who stole the documents?

¡dilo ya! ¿quién robó los documentos?

6.2. out (published, produced):

a report out today points out that …

un informe publicado hoy señala que …

there are no newspapers out today

hoy no ha salido ningún periódico

their new album will be out by April

sacarán el nuevo disco para abril

the results are due out next week

los resultados salen la semana que viene

6.3. out (in existence) разг.:

it's the fastest car out

es el coche más rápido que hay (en el mercado)

7. out (indicating distance):

out here in Japan

aquí en Japón

they worked out in Brunei for a while

estuvieron un tiempo trabajando en Brunei

we live out Brampton way

vivimos en la dirección de Brampton

three days out МОР.

a los tres días de zarpar

ten miles out МОР.

a diez millas de la costa

8. out (clearly, loudly):

he read out the names of the winners

leyó (en voz alta) los nombres de los ganadores

he said it out loud

lo dijo en voz alta

9. out (in horseracing, athletics):

it's Kirk's second time out this season

es la segunda vez que Kirk corre esta temporada

10. out (end of message):

out РАДИО, ТЕЛЕКОМ.

fuera

11. out in phrases:

out for, he's just out for her money

lo único que quiere es su dinero

Lewis was out for revenge

Lewis quería vengarse

out to + infin , she's out to beat the record

está decidida a batir el récord

they're only out to make money

su único objetivo es hacer dinero

they're out to get you!

¡andan tras de ti!

they're out to get you!

¡van a por ti! Исп.

II. out [америк. aʊt, брит. aʊt] ПРИЛ.

1.1. out pred (extinguished):

to be out fire/light/pipe:

estar apagado

1.2. out pred (unconscious):

out

inconsciente

out

sin conocimiento

he was out for five minutes

estuvo inconsciente durante cinco minutos

after five vodkas she was out cold

con cinco vodkas, quedó fuera de combate разг.

1.3. out pred (not functioning):

our telephone is out

no nos funciona el teléfono

2.1. out pred (at an end):

before the day/month/year/summer is out

antes de que acabe el día/mes/año/verano

school's out брит.

han terminado las clases

2.2. out pred (out of fashion):

out

pasado de moda

sideburns are out

las patillas están pasadas de moda or ya no se llevan

2.3. out pred (out of the question) разг.:

smoking in the bedrooms is absolutely out

ni hablar de fumar en los dormitorios разг.

smoking in the bedrooms is absolutely out

está terminantemente prohibido fumar en los dormitorios

3.1. out СПОРТ (eliminated):

to be out

quedar out or fuera

to be out team:

quedar eliminado

3.2. out СПОРТ (unable to play) pred:

she's out with a broken ankle

no puede jugar porque tiene el tobillo roto

3.3. out СПОРТ (outside limit):

out pred

fuera

it was out

cayó or fue fuera

out! (call by line-judge or umpire)

¡out!

4. out (inaccurate) pred:

they were out in their calculations

se equivocaron en los cálculos

the estimate was $900 out or out by $900

se equivocaron en 900 dólares en el cálculo

you're not far out

no andas muy descaminado

you're way or a long way or miles out

andas muy lejos or muy errado

5. out (without, out of) разг. pred:

coffee? sorry, I'm completely out

¿café? lo siento, no me queda ni gota разг.

6. out homosexual:

out

declarado

III. out [америк. aʊt, брит. aʊt] ПРЕДЛОГ

he looked out the window

miró (hacia afuera) por la ventana

they threw him out the bar

lo echaron del bar

IV. out [америк. aʊt, брит. aʊt] СУЩ.

1.1. out (in baseball):

out

out м.

out

hombre м. fuera

1.2. out (escape) америк.:

out разг.

escapatoria ж.

he's looking for an out

está buscando una escapatoria

2.1. out америк. <outs, pl >:

to be on the outs with sb

estar enemistado con alguien

2.2. out америк. <outs, pl > (those not in power):

the outs

los partidos de la oposición

V. out [америк. aʊt, брит. aʊt] ГЛ. перех.

out

revelar la homosexualidad de

speak out ГЛ. [америк. spik -, брит. spiːk -] (v + adv)

I decided it was time to speak out

resolví que había llegado el momento de expresar mi opinión (or declarar mi postura etc.)

to speak out for/against sth he spoke out against corruption

denunció la corrupción existente

she spoke out for the strikers

defendió a los huelguistas

out of ПРЕДЛОГ

1. out of (from inside):

it fell out of her hand

se le cayó de la mano

(come) out of there!

¡salgan de ahí!

to look out of the window

mirar (hacia afuera) por la ventana

don't drink out of the bottle

no bebas de la botella

they operate out of La Guardia airport

sus vuelos salen del aeropuerto de La Guardia

2.1. out of (outside):

I was out of the room for two minutes

estuve dos minutos fuera de la habitación

I was out of the room for two minutes

estuve dos minutos afuera de la habitación esp лат. америк.

I want you out of those wet clothes/this office immediately

haz el favor de quitarte esa ropa mojada/salir de esta oficina inmediatamente

you'll be out of the hospital soon

pronto saldrás del hospital

2.2. out of (distant from):

100 miles out of Murmansk МОР.

a 100 millas de Murmansk

they were four days out of port

llevaban cuatro días de navegación

they live 15 miles out of the capital

viven a 15 millas de la capital

3.1. out of (eliminated, excluded):

Korea is out of the tournament

Corea ha quedado eliminada

he's out of the running for the cup

ha quedado fuera de la competencia por la copa

he's out of the running for the cup

ha quedado fuera de la competición por la copa Исп.

he was left out of the team

no lo incluyeron en el equipo

3.2. out of (not involved in):

I've been out of teaching for a year

hace un año que dejé la enseñanza

to be/feel out of it разг.

sentirse excluido

4.1. out of (indicating source, origin):

out of

de

I got the idea out of a book

saqué la idea de un libro

you look like something out of a horror movie

pareces salido de una película de terror

4.2. out of (indicating substance, makeup):

out of

de

made out of steel/wood

hecho de acero/madera

4.3. out of (indicating motive):

out of

por

out of charity/envy/loyalty

por caridad/envidia/lealtad

4.4. out of (indicating mother of horse):

out of

de

out of the same mare

de la misma yegua

5. out of (from among):

out of

de

out of all the children in the class, only two came

de todos los niños de la clase, solo vinieron dos

eight out of ten people

ocho de cada diez personas

one out of every six

uno de cada seis

6. out of (indicating lack):

we're out of bread

nos hemos quedado sin pan

we're out of bread

no nos queda pan

go out ГЛ. [америк. ɡoʊ -, брит. ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)

1.1. go out (leave, exit):

go out

salir

I went out for some fresh air

salí a tomar el aire

nobody is to go out of the building

que nadie salga del edificio

some of the old spirit has gone out of him

ha perdido un poco del empuje que tenía

to go out hunting/shopping

salir de caza/de compras

they went out looking for him

salieron a buscarlo

let's go out for a walk

salgamos a dar un paseo

to go out to work

trabajar fuera

the doctor's gone out on an urgent call

el médico ha salido a hacer una visita urgente

1.2. go out (socially, for entertainment):

go out

salir

I'm going out to a concert tonight

esta noche voy a un concierto

to go out for a meal

salir a comer fuera

1.3. go out (as boyfriend, girlfriend):

go out

salir

to go out with sb

salir con alguien

how long have they been going out (together)?

¿cuánto hace que salen (juntos)?

2. go out (be issued, broadcast, distributed):

invitations have gone out to several dignitaries

se ha cursado invitación a varios dignatarios

a warrant has gone out for her arrest

se ha ordenado su detención

the redundancy notices have gone out

se han despachado las notificaciones de despido

this program is going out live

este programa se emite en directo

3. go out (be extinguished):

go out fire/cigarette:

apagarse

4. go out (travel abroad):

go out

irse (al extranjero)

5. go out tide:

go out

bajar

6.1. go out (be eliminated):

go out

ser eliminado

6.2. go out (in card game):

go out

cerrar

go out

irse

7.1. go out (become outmoded):

go out clothes/style/custom:

pasar de moda

7.2. go out (come to an end):

go out

terminar

the year/the week went out in spectacular style

el año/la semana terminó de un modo espectacular

cry out ГЛ. [америк. kraɪ -, брит. krʌɪ -] (v + adv)

1. cry out (call out):

cry out

gritar

he cried out to them to come back

les gritó que volvieran

2. cry out (need):

to cry out for sth

pedir algo a gritos

call out ГЛ. [америк. kɔl -, брит. kɔːl -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. call out (summon):

call out guard/fire brigade

llamar

call out army

hacer intervenir a

we had to call the doctor out in the middle of the night

tuvimos que hacer venir al médico en la mitad de la noche

2. call out (on strike):

call out брит.

llamar a la huelga

3. call out (utter):

he called out her name

la llamó

he called out her name

pronunció su nombre лит.

в словаре PONS

shut out ГЛ. перех.

1. shut out (block out):

shut out

ahuyentar

shut out thought

borrar de la memoria

2. shut out (exclude):

shut out

dejar fuera

to shut sb out

no dejar entrar a alguien

3. shut out СПОРТ:

shut out

dejar a cero

в словаре PONS

I. shut [ʃʌt] shut, shut shut, shut ПРИЛ.

shut

cerrado, -a

to slam a door shut

cerrar la puerta de un portazo

II. shut [ʃʌt] shut, shut shut, shut ГЛ. перех.

shut

cerrar

to shut one's ears to sth

hacer oídos sordos a algo

to shut one's finger in the door

pillarse el dedo en la puerta

III. shut [ʃʌt] shut, shut shut, shut ГЛ. неперех.

1. shut door, window:

shut

cerrarse

2. shut shop, factory:

shut

cerrar

I. out [aʊt] ГЛ. перех.

1. out (eject):

out

echar

2. out (reveal homosexuality):

out

revelar la homosexualidad de

II. out [aʊt] ПРИЛ.

1. out (absent):

out person

fuera

2. out (released):

out book, news

publicado, -a

3. out БОТАН.:

out flower

en flor

4. out (visible):

the sun/the moon is out

ha salido el sol/la luna

5. out (finished):

before the week is out

antes de que acabe la semana

6. out (not functioning):

out fire, light

apagado, -a

out workers

en huelga

7. out СПОРТ (not playing):

out

fuera

out a. перенос.

eliminado, -a

out for the count

fuera de combate

8. out (not possible):

it is out

está descartado

it is out

eso es imposible

9. out (unfashionable):

out

pasado, -a de moda

III. out [aʊt] НАРЕЧ.

1. out (not inside):

out

fuera

out

afuera

to go out

salir fuera

get out!

¡fuera!

2. out (outside):

out

afuera

keep out!

¡no entrar!

to eat out

comer fuera

3. out (remove):

to cross out words

tachar palabras

to get a stain out

sacar una mancha

to put out a fire

apagar un fuego

4. out (available):

the best one out

el mejor disponible

5. out (away):

to be out person

no estar

to go out to India

salir para la India

to be out at sea

estar mar adentro

the tide is going out

la marea está bajando

6. out (wrong):

to be out in one's calculations

estar equivocado en los cálculos

7. out (unconscious):

to pass out

perder el conocimiento

to be out cold

estar fuera de combate

Выражения:

to be out and about (on the road)

estar en camino

to be out and about (healthy)

estar repuesto

out with it!

¡desembucha!

IV. out [aʊt] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. out (towards outside):

out of

fuera de

to go out of the room

salir de la habitación

to go out of the door

salir por la puerta

to jump out of bed

saltar de la cama

to take sth out of a box

sacar algo de una caja

to look/lean out of the window

mirar por/apoyarse en la ventana

2. out (outside from):

out of sight/of reach

fuera de vista/de alcance

to drink out of a glass

beber de un vaso

to be out of it

estar en otra onda

3. out (away from):

to be out of town/the country

estar fuera de la ciudad/del país

to get out of the rain

salir de la lluvia

out of the way!

¡fuera del camino!

4. out (without):

to be out of money/work

estar sin dinero/trabajo

out of breath

sin aliento

out of order

averiado, -a

5. out (not included in):

to get out of the habit of doing sth

quitarse el hábito de hacer algo

his dog is out of control

su perro está fuera de control

6. out (from):

made out of wood/a blanket

hecho de madera/una manta

to copy sth out of a file

copiar algo de un archivo

to get sth out of sb

sacar algo a alguien

to read out of a novel

leer en una novela

in 3 cases out of 10

en 3 de cada 10 casos

7. out (because of):

to do sth out of politeness

hacer algo por cortesía

в словаре PONS

shut out ГЛ. перех.

1. shut out (block out):

shut out

ahuyentar

shut out thoughts

borrar de la memoria

2. shut out (exclude):

shut out

dejar fuera

to shut sb out

no dejar entrar a alguien

3. shut out СПОРТ:

shut out

dejar a cero

в словаре PONS

I. shut <shut, shut> [ʃʌt] ГЛ. перех.

shut

cerrar

to shut one's ears to sth

hacer oídos sordos a algo

to shut one's finger in the door

pillarse el dedo con la puerta

II. shut <shut, shut> [ʃʌt] ГЛ. неперех.

1. shut door, window:

shut

cerrarse

2. shut shop, factory:

shut

cerrar

III. shut [ʃʌt] ПРИЛ.

shut

cerrado, -a

to slam a door shut

cerrar la puerta de un portazo

I. out [aʊt] ГЛ. перех.

out

revelar la homosexualidad de

II. out [aʊt] ПРИЛ.

1. out (absent):

out person

fuera

2. out (released):

out book, news

publicado, -a

3. out БОТАН. (in blossom):

out

en flor

4. out (visible):

the sun/the moon is out

ha salido el sol/la luna

5. out (finished):

before the week is out

antes de que acabe la semana

6. out (not functioning):

out fire, light

apagado, -a

7. out СПОРТ (out of bounds):

out

fuera

8. out (unfashionable):

out

pasado, -a de moda

9. out (not possible):

to be out

estar descartado

to be out

ser imposible

10. out (in baseball):

out

fuera

III. out [aʊt] НАРЕЧ.

1. out (not inside):

out

fuera

out

afuera

to go out

salir fuera

get out!

¡fuera!

2. out (outside):

out

afuera

keep out!

prohibido el paso

to eat out

comer fuera

3. out (remove):

to cross out words

tachar palabras

to get a stain out

sacar una mancha

to put out a fire

apagar un fuego

4. out (available):

the best one out right now

el mejor disponible en este momento

5. out (away):

to be out person

no estar

to go out to the West Coast

salir para la costa oeste (de EE.UU)

to be out at sea

estar mar adentro

the tide is going out

la marea está bajando

6. out (unconscious):

to pass out

perder el conocimiento

to be out cold

estar fuera de combate

Выражения:

to be out and about (on the road)

estar en camino

to be out and about (healthy)

estar repuesto

out with it!

¡desembucha!

IV. out [aʊt] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. out (towards outside):

out of

fuera de

to go out of the room

salir de la habitación

to jump out of bed

saltar de la cama

to take sth out of a box

sacar algo de una caja

to look/lean out of the window

mirar por/apoyarse en la ventana

2. out (outside from):

out of sight/of reach

fuera de vista/de alcance

to drink out of a glass

beber de un vaso

to be out of it

estar en otra onda разг.

3. out (away from):

to be out of town/the country

estar fuera de la ciudad/del país

to get out of the rain

resguardarse de la lluvia

out of the way!

¡quita de en medio!

4. out (without):

to be out of money/work

estar sin dinero/trabajo

out of breath

sin aliento

out of order

averiado, -a

5. out (not included in):

to get out of the habit of doing sth

quitarse el hábito de hacer algo

his dog is out of control

su perro está fuera de control

6. out (from):

made out of wood/steel

hecho de madera/acero

to copy sth out of a file

copiar algo de un archivo

to get sth out of sb

sacar algo a alguien

to read out of a novel

leer en una novela

in 3 cases out of 10

en 3 de cada 10 casos

7. out (because of):

to do sth out of politeness

hacer algo por cortesía

Present

I	shut out
you	shut out
he/she/it	shuts out
we	shut out
you	shut out
they	shut out

Past

I	shut out
you	shut out
he/she/it	shut out
we	shut out
you	shut out
they	shut out

Present Perfect

I	have	shut out
you	have	shut out
he/she/it	has	shut out
we	have	shut out
you	have	shut out
they	have	shut out

Past Perfect

I	had	shut out
you	had	shut out
he/she/it	had	shut out
we	had	shut out
you	had	shut out
they	had	shut out

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

He wanders into the village, making screeching noises with the flute, and doors are closed to shut out the noise.

en.wikipedia.org

They were also shut out 7 times during that span.

en.wikipedia.org

The 1986 vote was the third and last election in which the party was shut out.

en.wikipedia.org

The party was completely shut out of the legislature, garnering only 0.6 percent of the vote.

en.wikipedia.org

This effectively shut out a number of third parties attempting to block the annexation, who felt they had been excluded from the process.

en.wikipedia.org