LEAVE - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. leave [брит. liːv, америк. liv] СУЩ.

1. leave:

leave, a. leave of absence (time off) (gen)

congé м.

leave, a. leave of absence ВОЕН.

permission ж.

to take leave

prendre des congés

to take three days' leave

prendre trois jours de congé

I've taken all my leave for this year

j'ai pris tous mes congés pour cette année

to be granted 24 hours' leave ВОЕН.

recevoir une permission de 24 heures

to be on leave (gen)

être en congé

to be on leave ВОЕН.

être en permission

to come home on leave ВОЕН.

rentrer en permission

2. leave (permission):

leave

autorisation ж.

to give sb leave to do

donner à qn l'autorisation de faire

to have sb's leave to do

avoir l'autorisation de qn de faire

to ask sb's leave to do, to ask leave of sb (to do) офиц.

demander à qn l'autorisation de faire

by or with your leave

avec votre permission

without so much as a by your leave

sans autre forme de procès

3. leave (departure):

to take leave of sb

prendre congé de qn

he took his leave

il a pris congé

II. leave <прош. вр., part passé left> [брит. liːv, америк. liv] ГЛ. перех.

1. leave (depart from):

leave (gen) house, station etc

partir de

leave (more permanently) country, city etc

quitter

leave (by going out) room, building

sortir de

he left home early

il est parti tôt de chez lui

to leave school (permanently)

quitter l'école

the plane/train leaves Paris for Nice at 9.00

l'avion/le train pour Nice part de Paris à 9 heures

to leave the road/table

quitter la route/table

to leave France to live in Canada

quitter la France pour aller vivre au Canada

to leave the track train:

dérailler

to leave the ground plane:

décoller

to leave one's seat

se lever

I left him cleaning his car

quand je suis parti, il nettoyait sa voiture

the smile left her face перенос.

son sourire s'est effacé

as soon as the words left her lips…

à peine eut-elle fini de parler…

2. leave (leave behind):

leave (forgetfully) person

laisser

leave object

oublier

leave (deliberately) partner

quitter

leave key, instructions, name, tip, address

laisser (for pour, with à)

leave (permanently) animal, children, family

abandonner

he left his umbrella on the train

il a oublié son parapluie dans le train

the kittens had been left in a sack

on avait abandonné les chatons dans un sac

she's left her husband

elle a quitté son mari

to leave sb sth

laisser qc à qn

I've left him some instructions/the key

je lui ai laissé des instructions/la clé

to leave sb/sth in sb's care

confier qn/qc à qn

3. leave (let remain):

leave food, drink, gap, choice

laisser

he left his vegetables/wine

il a laissé ses légumes/son vin

you leave me no choice or alternative but to…

vous ne me laissez pas d'autre choix que de…

he left us in no doubt as to or about his feelings

il ne nous a laissé aucun doute quant à ses sentiments

to leave sth lying around

laisser traîner qc

to leave sth tidy/open/in ruins

laisser qc en ordre/ouvert/en ruines

to leave sb homeless

laisser qn sans domicile

to be left homeless

se retrouver sans domicile

there are/we have five minutes left

il reste/il nous reste cinq minutes

he was left short of money/time

il ne lui restait plus beaucoup d'argent/de temps

he stared at what was left of the house

il a regardé longuement ce qui restait de la maison

ten minus seven leaves three МАТЕМ.

sept ôtés de dix, il reste trois

the accident left him an orphan/a cripple

l'accident a fait de lui un orphelin/un invalide

the attack left her with a scar/a broken nose

elle garde une cicatrice de/elle a le nez cassé depuis l'agression

where does that leave me?

qu'est-ce que je vais devenir?

4. leave (allow to do):

to leave sth to sb job, task

laisser [qc] à qn

to leave it (up) to sb to do

laisser à qn le soin de faire

it will be left to him to do it

on lui laissera le soin de le faire

to leave the decision/choice (up) to sb

laisser à qn le soin de décider/choisir

to leave it up to sb where/how etc to do

laisser qn décider où/comment etc faire

to leave sb to do

laisser qn faire

leave him to sleep

laisse-le dormir

to leave sb to it (to do something)

laisser qn se débrouiller

to leave sb to it (to be alone)

laisser qn tranquille

to leave sb to himself, to leave sb be разг.

laisser qn tranquille

leave him/me alone

laisse-le/-moi tranquille

leave it to or with me

je m'en occupe, je m'en charge

leave everything to me!

je m'en occupe, je me charge de tout!

5. leave (result in):

leave oil, wine, tea: stain

faire

leave cup, plate etc: stain, mark

laisser

leave cup, heel, chair: hole, dent

faire

the operation will leave a scar

vous garderez une cicatrice de l'opération

6. leave (postpone):

leave task, homework, housework

laisser

leave it till tomorrow/Friday/the end

laisse ça pour demain/vendredi/la fin

7. leave (stop and agree):

to leave it that …

convenir que …

to leave it at that

en rester là

8. leave ЮРИД. (bequeath):

leave money, property

laisser, léguer

to leave sth to sb, to leave sb sth

léguer qc à qn

9. leave (be survived by):

leave widow, son, daughter

laisser

10. leave (pass):

to leave sth on one's left/right

passer qc à gauche/à droite

III. leave <прош. вр., part passé left> [брит. liːv, америк. liv] ГЛ. неперех.

leave

partir

to leave for airport, France

partir pour

to leave for work

partir travailler

to leave for another company

partir dans une autre société

he left for a career in advertising

il est parti pour faire carrière dans la publicité

IV. leave <прош. вр., part passé left> [брит. liːv, америк. liv] ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to leave oneself (with) time, money

se réserver

to leave oneself short of money/time

ne pas prévoir assez d'argent/de temps

I. leave about ГЛ. [брит. liːv -, америк. liv -], leave around ГЛ. (leave [sth] around)

leave about (carelessly) books, papers, toys

laisser traîner

leave about (deliberately) cushions, books, magazines

disposer

leave go ГЛ. [брит. liːv -, америк. liv -], leave hold ГЛ. usage critiqué

leave go

lâcher

to leave go or hold of sb/sth

lâcher qn/qc

compassionate leave СУЩ.

compassionate leave (gen)

congé м. exceptionnel (pour décès familial)

compassionate leave ВОЕН.

permission ж. exceptionnelle (pour décès familial)

maternity leave СУЩ.

maternity leave

congé м. de maternité

shore leave СУЩ.

shore leave

permission ж. de descendre à terre

paternity leave СУЩ.

paternity leave

congé м. de paternité

home leave СУЩ. ВОЕН.

home leave

permission ж.

dependency leave СУЩ. брит.

dependency leave

congé permettant de s'occuper d'une personne à charge

I. leave aside ГЛ. [брит. liːv -, америк. liv -] (leave [sth] aside, leave aside [sth])

leave aside

laisser [qc] de côté

leaving aside the question of (ignoring for now)

si on laisse de côté la question de

leaving aside the question of (not mentioning)

sans parler du problème de

в словаре PONS

I. leave¹ <left, left> [li:v] ГЛ. перех.

1. leave (let):

leave

laisser

to leave sb sth

laisser qc à qn

to leave sb/sth doing sth

laisser qn/qc faire qc

to leave sb/sth be

laisser qn/qc tranquille

to leave sb alone

laisser qn tranquille

2. leave (depart from):

leave home, wife, work

quitter

Выражения:

to leave a lot to be desired

laisser beaucoup à désirer

to leave sb in the lurch

laisser qn dans l'incertitude

to leave sb on the sidelines, to leave sb standing

laisser qn sur la touche

to leave sb cold

laisser qn froid

to leave it at that

en rester là

II. leave¹ <left, left> [li:v] ГЛ. неперех.

leave

partir

III. leave¹ [li:v] СУЩ.

leave

départ м.

to take (one's) leave of sb

prendre congé de qn

leave² [li:v] СУЩ.

1. leave no мн. (permission, consent):

leave

permission ж.

2. leave no мн. (vacation time):

leave

congé м.

to be on leave

être en congé

paternity leave СУЩ.

paternity leave

congé м. parental

leave on ГЛ. перех.

1. leave on (keep on):

leave on

garder

2. leave on radio:

leave on

laisser en marche

I. leave off ГЛ. перех.

1. leave off (omit):

to leave sb/sth off

laisser qn/qc

2. leave off (stop):

to leave off sth

arrêter qc

to leave off sb

quitter qn

II. leave off ГЛ. неперех. (stop)

leave off

arrêter

leave behind ГЛ. перех. a. перенос.

leave behind

laisser (derrière soi)

sick leave [ˈsɪkli:v] СУЩ. МЕД.

to be on sick leave

être en congé de maladie

leave over ГЛ. перех.

to be left over from sth

rester de qc

leave-taking СУЩ.

leave-taking

adieu м.

shore leave СУЩ.

shore leave

permission ж. à terre

в словаре PONS

I. leave¹ <left, left> [liv] ГЛ. перех.

1. leave (let):

leave

laisser

to leave sb sth

laisser qc à qn

to leave sb/sth doing sth

laisser qn/qc faire qc

to leave sb/sth be

laisser qn/qc tranquille

to leave sb alone

laisser qn tranquille

2. leave (depart from):

leave home, wife, work

quitter

Выражения:

to leave a lot to be desired

laisser beaucoup à désirer

to leave sb in the lurch

laisser qn dans l'incertitude

to leave sb on the sidelines, to leave sb standing

laisser qn sur la touche

to leave sb cold

laisser qn froid

to leave it at that

en rester là

II. leave¹ <left, left> [liv] ГЛ. неперех.

leave

partir

III. leave¹ [liv] СУЩ.

leave

départ м.

to take (one's) leave of sb

prendre congé de qn

leave² [liv] СУЩ.

1. leave (permission, consent):

leave

permission ж.

2. leave (vacation time):

leave

congé м.

to be on leave

être en congé

paternity leave СУЩ.

paternity leave

congé м. de paternité

shore leave СУЩ.

shore leave

permission ж. à terre

leave behind ГЛ. перех. a. перенос.

leave behind

laisser (derrière soi)

leave out ГЛ. перех.

1. leave out (omit):

leave out

omettre

2. leave out (leave outside):

leave out

laisser dehors

leave off ГЛ. перех. (omit)

to leave sb/sth off

laisser qn/qc

leave on ГЛ. перех.

1. leave on (keep on):

leave on

garder

2. leave on machine:

leave on

laisser en marche

leave over ГЛ. перех.

to be left over from sth

rester de qc

sick leave [ˈsɪk·liv] СУЩ. МЕД.

to be on sick leave

être en congé de maladie

Present

I	leave
you	leave
he/she/it	leaves
we	leave
you	leave
they	leave

Past

I	left
you	left
he/she/it	left
we	left
you	left
they	left

Present Perfect

I	have	left
you	have	left
he/she/it	has	left
we	have	left
you	have	left
they	have	left

Past Perfect

I	had	left
you	had	left
he/she/it	had	left
we	had	left
you	had	left
they	had	left

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

The employer groups have suggested there are already appropriate leave entitlements -- such as carers' leave and compassionate leave -- to cover employees struggling with domestic violence.

www.hcamag.com

The creation of sick leave, compassionate leave, family care leave, and work related travel allowances for all members. 5.

en.wikipedia.org

Offers compassionate leave top-up to employees who are called upon to care for a loved one, to 100 per cent of salary for eight weeks.

www.theglobeandmail.com

In the event of death, civil servants will also get three days of compassionate leave for the bereavement of their immediate family members.

www.digitaljournal.com

Did you ring work and ask for compassionate leave, like hundreds of other fans?

www.independent.co.uk