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humillar
do down ГЛ. брит. (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
¿me permite? — , por favor, siéntese офиц.
do.
do. → ditto
I. ditto [америк. ˈdɪdoʊ, брит. ˈdɪtəʊ] НАРЕЧ. разг.
estoy harto — ¡y yo ídem de ídem! разг.
II. ditto <pl dittos> [америк. ˈdɪdoʊ, брит. ˈdɪtəʊ] СУЩ.
ídem м.
I. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, прич. наст. вр. doing, прош. вр. did, past part done> ГЛ. перех. [америк. du, брит. duː]
1. do (to perform an action):
es lo 'in' разг.
what's the weather doing? разг.
¿qué tal está el tiempo? разг.
what can I do for you, sir? офиц.
¿en qué le puedo servir, caballero? офиц.
2.1. do (to carry out):
do job/task
2.2. do:
do push-ups/tricks
do crossword/sum
to do a Tarzan/Frank Sinatra разг., шутл.
3. do (as one's job, profession, function):
4. do (to achieve, to bring about):
¡ahora que la has hecho buena! ирон.
5. do (to attend to):
do customer
6.1. do (to look after, to arrange, to repair):
6.2. do (to clean):
do dishes
do brass/windows
6.3. do (to prepare, to arrange):
7.1. do (to make, to produce):
do meal
do meal
7.2. do drawings/translations/interviews:
8.1. do брит. (to provide):
8.2. do брит. (to provide for):
do разг.
9. do (to be adequate for, to suit):
10. do (when expressing speeds, distances):
11.1. do (to study):
11.2. do разг. (to visit):
do sights/museum
12.1. do ТЕАТР. (to play role of):
12.2. do ТЕАТР. (to take part in):
do play
12.3. do ТЕАТР. (to perform at) the Astoria/the Playhouse:
do брит.
12.4. do ТЕАТР. (to impersonate):
13.1. do разг. (to serve):
13.2. do разг. (to serve) (in a posting):
14.1. do разг. брит. (to catch, to prosecute):
te pueden agarrar por posesión лат. америк.
te pueden coger por posesión esp Исп.
14.2. do разг. брит. (to cheat):
14.3. do разг. брит. (to beat up):
14.4. do разг. брит. (to rob):
do bank/house
15. do жарг. (to use):
16.1. do разг. (to finish):
are or esp брит. have you done complaining?
16.2. do (to exhaust) брит.:
do разг. разг.
dejar hecho polvo разг.
II. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, прич. наст. вр. doing, прош. вр. did, past part done> ГЛ. неперех. [америк. du, брит. duː]
1. do (to act, to behave):
2. do (to be getting along, to manage):
how do? разг., регион.
¿qué tal voy? — ¡vas muy bien!
3. do (to go on, to happen) разг. in -ing form:
¿qué hay? разг.
¿no me podrías prestar $20? — ¡ni hablar!
se lo pedí, pero ni modo лат. америк.
4.1. do (to be suitable, acceptable):
4.2. do (to serve as):
to do for or as sth this box will do for a table
5. do (to be enough):
6. do (to finish):
do in прош. вр. part
are or брит. have you done?
I'm not or брит. I haven't done yet!
III. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, прич. наст. вр. doing, прош. вр. did, past part done> ГЛ. вспом. гл. [америк. du, брит. duː] Where do is used as an auxiliary verb, the Spanish verb on its own translates both the auxiliary and the principal verbs: she didn't come no vino; does he know?¿lo sabe?
Note that in spoken Spanish a question is indicated by intonation. El verbo auxiliar do se usa para formar el negativo y el interrogativo, para agregar énfasis, o para sustituir a un verbo usado anteriormente.
1. do (in elliptical use):
¿vives aquí? — /no
tell Jimwill do! разг.
dile a Jim — ¡se lo diré!
¿te gustan los helados? — ¡si me gustarán … !
hiciste trampa — ¡qué va! разг.
I won! — no, you didn't! — did! — didn't!
¡gané yo! — ¡no! — ¡que ! — ¡que no!
no por qué me cae mal: simplemente porque nomás лат. америк.
2.1. do (used to form the negative):
oh, don't let's be arguing when разг.
do not touch!”
no tocar
2.2. do (with inversion after negative adverbs):
3.1. do (used to form the interrogative):
¿(acaso) no te advertí que … ?
3.2. do (in exclamations):
4.1. do (for emphasis):
4.2. do (when expressing alternatives):
4.3. do (when expressing contradictions):
4.4. do (in oaths, wills, affidavits etc):
4.5. do (in the marriage service):
to sayI do
dar el, quiero
5. do (in tag questions):
conoces a Bob ¿no? or ¿verdad? or ¿no es cierto?
te lo dije ¿no? or ¿no es cierto?
IV. do1 <pl dos> СУЩ. [америк. du, брит. duː]
1. do C (party, gathering):
do разг.
fiesta ж.
do разг.
2. do (state of affairs) разг. мн. отсут.:
it's a rum do устар.
¡qué cosa más rara! разг.
fair dos брит. разг. I don't call that fair dos
Выражения:
normas ж. мн.
do with ГЛ. (v + prep + o)
1. do with (benefit from) with can, could:
2. do with (expressing connection):
do2 <pl dos> [америк. doʊ, брит. duː] СУЩ. МУЗ.
do м.
I. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] НАРЕЧ. down often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (back down, clamp down, tone down, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (back, clamp, tone, etc).
1.1. down (in downward direction):
ayudar a alguien a bajar
1.2. down (downstairs):
2.1. down (of position):
2.2. down (downstairs):
2.3. down (lowered, pointing downward):
2.4. down (in position):
2.5. down (prostrate):
3.1. down (of numbers, volume, intensity):
3.2. down (in league, table, hierarchy):
4.1. down (in, toward the south):
4.2. down (at, to another place) esp брит. :
4.3. down (away from university, major city) esp брит. :
egresó de Oxford en 1967 лат. америк.
5.1. down (dismantled, removed):
5.2. down (out of action):
the system is down again ИНФОРМ.
5.3. down (deflated):
6. down (in writing):
7. down (in cash):
8. down (hostile):
la maestra la ha agarrado conmigo лат. америк. разг.
9.1. down (as far as):
9.2. down (reduced to):
9.3. down (dependent on) брит.:
9.4. down (to be done by):
II. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1.1. down (in downward direction):
1.2. down (at lower level):
2.1. down (along):
2.2. down (further along):
2.3. down (to, in) брит. разг.:
3. down (through):
III. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1.1. down определит. (going downward):
1.2. down определит. брит. (from London):
2. down (depressed) разг.:
down pred
andar deprimido or разг. con un bajón
estar con la depre разг.
IV. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ.
1. down (dislike):
to have a down on sb брит. разг.
tenerle ojeriza a alguien
2. down (in US football):
down м.
V. down1 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] ГЛ. перех.
1.1. down (drink down):
down drink
down drink
1.2. down (knock down):
down person/opponent
down person/opponent
1.3. down (shoot down):
down aircraft
down aircraft
1.4. down (put down):
2. down (defeat) америк.:
down разг.
fall down ГЛ. [америк. fɔl -, брит. fɔːl -] (v + adv)
1. fall down (to the ground):
fall down person/tree/picture:
fall down house/wall:
fall down house/wall:
2. fall down (fail):
fall down plan:
fall down plan:
to fall down on sth брит.
I. cut down ГЛ. [америк. kət -, брит. kʌt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
1. cut down (fell):
cut down tree
cut down tree
2. cut down (kill):
3. cut down (reduce):
cut down expenditure
cut down expenditure
cut down consumption
cut down consumption
cut down article
II. cut down ГЛ. [америк. kət -, брит. kʌt -] (v + adv) (make reductions)
I. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
II. burn down ГЛ. [америк. bərn -, брит. bəːn -] (v + adv)
down2 [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ. U
1. down (on bird):
2. down:
vello м.
bozo м.
3. down (on plant, fruit):
pelusa ж.
down3 <downs, pl> [америк. daʊn, брит. daʊn] СУЩ. esp брит. ГЕОГР.
colinas ж. мн.
do down ГЛ. перех.
1. do down (humiliate):
2. do down (cheat):
I. do [du:] does, did, done does, did, done does, did, done СУЩ.
1. do брит. разг. (treatment of people):
trato м.
2. do брит., австрал. разг. (party):
fiesta ж.
II. do [du:] does, did, done does, did, done does, did, done ГЛ. вспом. гл.
1. do (word to form questions):
2. do (word to form negatives):
3. do (word to form imperatives):
4. do (word used for emphasis):
5. do (replaces a repeated verb):
6. do (word requesting affirmation):
III. do [du:] does, did, done does, did, done does, did, done ГЛ. перех.
1. do (carry out):
2. do (undertake):
3. do (place somewhere):
4. do (help):
5. do (act):
6. do (deal with):
7. do (construct):
8. do (learn):
9. do (figure out):
10. do (finish):
11. do:
12. do (make neat):
13. do (tour):
14. do (go at a speed of):
15. do (be satisfactory):
I only have beerwill that do you?”
solo tengo cerveza — ¿te va bien?”
16. do:
17. do (cook):
to do sth for sb
18. do (cause):
19. do брит. (offer good service):
20. do (act):
21. do разг. (burglarize):
22. do разг. (swindle):
23. do брит. разг. (make suffer):
24. do разг. (take drugs):
Выражения:
IV. do [du:] does, did, done does, did, done does, did, done ГЛ. неперех.
1. do (finish with):
to have done with sb/sth
2. do (be satisfactory):
3. do (function as):
4. do разг. (going on):
5. do (manage):
6. do брит. (clean house):
to do for sb
7. do брит., австрал. (treat):
8. do брит. разг. (beat up):
to do for sb
9. do разг. (serve prison time):
Выражения:
do as you would be done by брит. посл.
down1 [daʊn] СУЩ.
pelusa ж.
down on body
vello м.
down on face
bozo м.
I. down2 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (movement):
2. down (from another point):
3. down (less volume or intensity):
4. down (temporal):
5. down (in writing):
Выражения:
II. down2 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. down (lower):
2. down (along):
I. do [du] СУЩ.
1. do:
2. do разг. (party):
fiesta ж.
3. do жарг. (hairdo):
4. do жарг. (excrement):
popó м.
II. do <does, did, done> [du] ГЛ. вспом. гл.
1. do (in questions):
2. do (in negatives):
3. do (in imperatives):
4. do (for emphasis):
5. do (replacing a repeated verb):
6. do (requesting affirmation):
III. do <does, did, done> [du] ГЛ. перех.
1. do (carry out):
2. do (undertake):
3. do (help):
4. do (act):
5. do (deal with):
6. do (learn):
do math, English
7. do (figure out):
do puzzle, math problem
8. do (finish):
9. do:
10. do (make neat):
do the bathroom, one's room
11. do (tour):
do Europe, California
12. do (go at a speed of):
13. do (be satisfactory):
14. do (sell):
15. do (cook):
cocinar лат. америк.
to do sth for sb
16. do (cause):
17. do:
do (perform) a play, song
do (imitate) an accent, bird call
18. do разг. (serve prison sentence):
do time, life, 10 years
19. do разг. (burglarize):
20. do разг. (swindle):
21. do жарг. drugs:
22. do жарг. (have sex):
Выражения:
IV. do <does, did, done> [du] ГЛ. неперех.
1. do (behave, act):
2. do (manage):
3. do (finish with):
to be done with sb/sth
4. do (be satisfactory):
5. do (function as):
6. do разг. (going on):
7. do (treat):
Выражения:
down1 [daʊn] СУЩ.
pelusa ж.
down on body
vello м.
down on face
bozo м.
I. down2 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (movement):
2. down (from another point):
3. down (less in volume or intensity):
4. down (temporal):
5. down (in writing):
6. down (not functioning):
to be down computer
to be down server
to be down telephone lines
7. down (as deposit):
to put $100/10% down on sth
to put $100/10% down on sth
Выражения:
II. down2 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. down (lower):
2. down (along):
Present
Ido down
youdo down
he/she/itdoes down
wedo down
youdo down
theydo down
Past
Idid down
youdid down
he/she/itdid down
wedid down
youdid down
theydid down
Present Perfect
Ihavedone down
youhavedone down
he/she/ithasdone down
wehavedone down
youhavedone down
theyhavedone down
Past Perfect
Ihaddone down
youhaddone down
he/she/ithaddone down
wehaddone down
youhaddone down
theyhaddone down
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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
Some 45pc of parents cut down on the number of hours for which they sought a childminder in 2010, the research found.
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The narcissi should be cut down ruthlessly when they have flowered so that the leaves do not die messily.
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An express train will be added that will cut down travel time to 2025 minutes with limited stops on dedicated tracks.
en.wikipedia.org
Song structure was freer, with each musician playing multiple tracks on various instruments, to be cut down and refined as pieces later.
en.wikipedia.org
You may trim off the dead foliage, but do not cut down living pseudostems.
www.nola.com