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характерное
aufgeben
I. give up ГЛ. неперех.
aufgeben высок.
II. give up ГЛ. перех.
1. give up (quit):
to give up sth
to give up doing sth smoking, drinking
mit etw дат. aufhören
2. give up (surrender):
to give up sth to sb place, seat
jdm etw überlassen
to give up sth to sb territory
etw an jdn abtreten
3. give up (devote):
sich вин. etw дат. hingeben
to give up one's life to sth/doing sth
sein Leben etw дат. verschreiben высок.
4. give up (consider lost):
jdn aufgeben разг.
to give up sb/sth as a bad job
jdn/etw abschreiben разг.
to give sb/sth up as lost
Запись в OpenDict
give up on ГЛ.
to give up on sth
to give up on sth
etw abschreiben разг.
jdn/etw nachbehandeln
das Handtuch werfen [o. разг. schmeißen] СПОРТ
I. give <gave, given> [gɪv] ГЛ. перех.
1. give (in collocations) → birth , → blood , → call , → chase , → evidence , → kiss , → look , → smile
2. give (hand over):
to give sb sth [or sth to sb]
jdm etw geben
3. give (administer):
to give sb sth medicine
jdm etw geben
4. give (as present):
to give sb sth [or sth to sb]
jdm etw schenken
to give sb sth [or sth to sb] (donate)
jdm etw spenden
to give sb sth as a present
jdm etw schenken
5. give (offer):
to give sb sth
jdm etw geben
to give sb an excuse for sth/for doing [or to do] sth
jdm als Entschuldigung für etw вин. dienen
6. give (entrust):
to give sb the power to do sth
7. give (sacrifice):
8. give (sell, pay):
to give sb sth for £20
jdm etw für 20 Pfund verkaufen
to give sb £20 for sth
jdm für etw вин. 20 Pfund zahlen
9. give (cause):
to give sb sth
jd bekommt von etw дат. Kopfschmerzen
sth gives sb a headache перенос.
to give sb/sth a bad name
jdn/etw in Verruf bringen
10. give (grant):
to give sb sth
jdm etw geben
11. give (impart):
to give sb the news of sth
jdm etw mitteilen
12. give (assign):
13. give usu повел. (connect with):
14. give (allow):
to give sb sth time
jdm etw geben
15. give (predict):
to give sb/sth three months/five years marriage, relationship
16. give (present):
sing uns was vor John!
17. give (host):
18. give (utter, emit):
19. give (like best):
20. give (value):
nicht viel auf etw вин. geben разг.
21. give (devote):
etw дат. sein Leben widmen
22. give разг. (punish):
23. give (produce):
to give sth result, number
24. give (do):
25. give (admit/grant):
26. give офиц. (prone to):
zu etw дат. neigen
27. give (toast):
Выражения:
jetzt hör' aber auf! разг.
I don't give a damn разг. [or сниж. a shit] [or вульг. a fuck]
das ist mir scheißegal! грубо
to give a dog a bad name брит. saying
komm mir doch nicht damit! разг.
II. give <gave, -n> [gɪv] ГЛ. неперех.
1. give (donate):
to give to sth charity
für etw вин. spenden
2. give (bend, yield):
give rope
reißen <riss, gerissen>
give bed
give knees
to give [under [or with] sth] weight
[unter etw дат.] nachgeben
3. give (collapse):
give bridge
give seam
4. give (be at an end):
sth gives patience
mit etw дат. ist es vorbei
sth gives nerves, voice
5. give разг. (what's happening):
was ist hier so los? разг.
6. give (tell):
erzähl' schon! разг.
Выражения:
III. give [gɪv] СУЩ. no pl
Elastizität ж. <-, -en>
give of bed
Federung ж. <-, -en>
I. up [ʌp] НАРЕЧ. неизм.
1. up (to higher position):
up lift
rauf mit dir! разг.
2. up (erect):
3. up (out of bed):
4. up (northwards):
herauf разг.
5. up (at higher place):
6. up брит. (towards city):
7. up брит. (at university):
8. up (toward):
up to sb/sth
auf jdn/etw zu
to run up to sb
9. up (in high position):
an der Spitze разг.
10. up (higher in price or number):
11. up (to point of):
up until [or till] [or to]
bis +вин.
12. up (in opposition to):
to be up against sb/sth
es mit jdm/etw zu tun haben
to be up against sb/sth
sich вин. mit jdm/etw konfrontiert sehen
13. up (depend on):
to be up to sb
to be up to sb to do sth
jds Aufgabe sein, etw zu tun
14. up (contrive):
to be up to sth
15. up (be adequate):
to be up to sth
to be up to sth
16. up (comparable with):
17. up америк. (apiece):
18. up dated разг. (yes for):
up with sb/sth
hoch lebe jd/etw
Выражения:
II. up [ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up (to higher position):
herauf разг.
2. up (along):
3. up (against flow):
4. up (at top of):
up sth
oben auf etw дат.
5. up австрал., брит. разг. (to):
Выражения:
be up the creek [or вульг. жарг. up shit creek] [without a paddle]
[schön] in der Klemme [o. грубо Scheiße] sitzen
up top брит. разг.
up yours! вульг.
ihr könnt/du kannst mich mal! грубо
III. up [ʌp] ПРИЛ. неизм.
1. up определит. (moving upward):
2. up определит. брит. dated (travelling toward the city):
3. up определит. ФИЗ.:
Up-Quark ср.
4. up предикат. (out of bed):
5. up предикат. (erect):
up collar
6. up предикат. (leading):
7. up предикат. брит., австрал. (being repaired):
up road
up road
aufgerissen швейц., австр.
8. up предикат. (more intense):
9. up предикат. (in horseracing):
10. up предикат. (happy):
high жарг.
to be up about [or on][or for] sth
von etw дат. begeistert sein
11. up предикат. брит. dated (frothy):
12. up предикат. (functioning properly):
13. up предикат. (in baseball):
14. up предикат. (finished):
up time, hours
up time, hours
15. up предикат. разг. (happening):
16. up предикат. (informed):
to be up in sth
sich вин. mit etw дат. auskennen
wie fit bist du in Spanisch? разг.
17. up предикат. (scheduled):
to be up for sth
für etw вин. vorgesehen sein
to be up for sth terms
18. up предикат. ЮРИД. (on trial):
to be up for sth
to be up for trial person
19. up предикат. (interested in):
IV. up [ʌp] СУЩ.
up разг. (good period):
Hoch ср. <-s, -s>
Выражения:
to be on the up and up брит., австрал. разг. (be improving)
to be on the up and up esp америк. (be honest)
sauber sein разг.
V. up <-pp-> [ʌp] ГЛ. неперех. разг.
to up and do sth
VI. up <-pp-> [ʌp] ГЛ. перех.
1. up (increase) capacity:
to up sth
2. up (raise):
to up sth
VII. up [ʌp] МЕЖД.
Запись в OpenDict
give ГЛ.
to be given to doing sth (prone to) офиц.
to be given to sth (prone to) офиц.
Запись в OpenDict
give ГЛ.
Запись в OpenDict
give ГЛ.
Запись в OpenDict
up ПРИЛ.
to be up (your turn) разг.
Запись в OpenDict
up НАРЕЧ.
Present
Igive up
yougive up
he/she/itgives up
wegive up
yougive up
theygive up
Past
Igave up
yougave up
he/she/itgave up
wegave up
yougave up
theygave up
Present Perfect
Ihavegiven up
youhavegiven up
he/she/ithasgiven up
wehavegiven up
youhavegiven up
theyhavegiven up
Past Perfect
Ihadgiven up
youhadgiven up
he/she/ithadgiven up
wehadgiven up
youhadgiven up
theyhadgiven up
PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
The plot exists almost entirely to give excuses for staging cosplay-like battles.
en.wikipedia.org
If you give up the right to remain silent, anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law.
en.wikipedia.org
He magically switched their bodies to give them a lesson.
en.wikipedia.org
Would you give a toxic charm bracelet which could cause skin allergies or a fake cuddly toy that could present a choking hazard to a love one?
www.heraldscotland.com
They give the fox some anesthetic and proceed to treat the bad tooth.
en.wikipedia.org
Примеры из интернета (не проверены редакцией PONS)
[...]
usually separated from family and friends, whose death they frequently had had to witness, or uncertain about their fate, robbed of personal dignity, and in constant fear of abuse and death, the prisoners had to make an effort not to give up and to retain their will to live.
[...]
www.wollheim-memorial.de
[...]
meist getrennt von Familie und Freunden, deren Tod sie häufig hatten miterleben müssen, oder im Ungewissen über ihr Schicksal, der persönlichen Würde beraubt und in ständiger Angst vor Misshandlungen und Tod mussten die Häftlinge versuchen, nicht aufzugeben und den Lebenswillen zu behalten.
[...]
[...]
But his Polish rival did not give up and fought hard to retake the place with an overtaking manoeuvre on the inside of the last turn.
[...]
www.adac-rallye-deutschland.de
[...]
Doch sein polnischer Rivale gab nicht auf und erkämpfte sich den Platz mit einem Überholmanöver auf der Innenseite der letzten Kurve zurück.
[...]
[...]
The couples tried with enthusiasm to surpass themselves in originality in which the strict pair binding was also given up from time to time.
[...]
www.return2style.de
[...]
Die Paare versuchten mit Eifer sich an Originalität zu übertreffen, wobei auch die strenge Paarbindung mitunter aufgegeben wurde.
[...]
[...]
The group from before is trying to descend back along the old route, but will have to give up: the section beyond the rocks visible in the background is now a steep, smooth slope of hardened ash with no grip.
[...]
www.volcanodiscovery.com
[...]
Die Gruppe von vorhin versucht zunächst, auf dem alten Weg abzusteigen, wird dies aber aufgeben müssen: das Wegstück hinter den im Hintergrund sichtbaren Felsen ist nun zu einer steilen glatten Fläche aus harter Asche ohne Bodenhaftung geworden.
[...]
[...]
Under the motto „ Only the tough get through “ I didn ’ t give up, but put on something more „ wind compatible “ and act as the wind would not mind!
fashion.onblog.at
[...]
Nach dem Motto “ Nur die Harten kommen durch ” keinesfalls aufgeben, sondern etwas “ windfreundliches ” anziehen und so tun, als würde einem der Wind nichts ausmachen!