SHORT SHARP SHOCK - Перевод английский на французский

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

short sharp shock, short sharp shock treatment СУЩ. брит.

short sharp shock

régime м. pénal sévère (destiné à la rééducation d'adolescents)

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. shock [брит. ʃɒk, америк. ʃɑk] СУЩ.

1. shock (psychological):

shock

choc м.

to get or have a shock

avoir un choc

to give sb a shock

faire un choc à qn

the shock of seeing/hearing

le choc de voir/d'entendre

it came as a bit of a shock

cela m'a fait comme un choc

her death came as a shock to us

sa mort a été un choc pour nous

it's a shock to the system when…

c'est un vrai choc quand…

to recover from or get over the shock

surmonter le choc

a sense of shock

un choc

he's in for a nasty разг. shock when he gets the bill

il va avoir un sacré choc quand il recevra la note разг.

to express one's shock (indignation)

exprimer son indignation

to express one's shock (amazement)

exprimer sa surprise

his shock at their mistreatment

son indignation en apprenant leur mauvais traitement

her shock at her surprisingly good results

sa surprise en apprenant ses bons résultats

shock! horror! шутл.

scandale épouvantable!

minister's resignation shock!

coup de théâtre: le ministre démissionne!

minister's resignation shock! определит. approach, effect

de choc

minister's resignation shock! announcement, decision, result

sidérant

2. shock МЕД.:

shock

état м. de choc

to be in (a state of) shock

être en état de choc

to go into shock

entrer en état de choc

to treat sb for shock

soigner qn en état de choc

in deep shock

en grave état de choc

to be suffering from shock

souffrir d'un choc

severe/mild shock

choc grave/léger

3. shock ЭЛЕКТР.:

shock

décharge ж.

to get/receive a shock

prendre/recevoir une décharge

to give sb a shock

donner une décharge à qn

4. shock (physical impact):

shock (of collision)

choc м.

shock (of earthquake)

secousse ж.

shock (of explosion)

souffle м.

5. shock:

shock (of corn)

gerbe ж.

shock (of hair) перенос.

tignasse ж.

Выражения:

shock, a. shock absorber разг.

amortisseur м.

II. shock [брит. ʃɒk, америк. ʃɑk] ГЛ. перех.

shock (distress)

consterner

shock (scandalize)

choquer

III. shocked ПРИЛ.

shocked (distressed)

consterné

shocked (scandalized)

choqué

to be shocked at or by sth

être choqué or consterné par qc

to be shocked to hear or learn that…

être choqué or consterné d'apprendre que…

she's not easily shocked

on ne la choque pas facilement

I. sharp [брит. ʃɑːp, америк. ʃɑrp] СУЩ.

sharp

dièse м.

II. sharp [брит. ʃɑːp, америк. ʃɑrp] ПРИЛ.

1. sharp (good for cutting):

sharp knife, razor

tranchant

sharp edge

coupant

sharp blade, scissors

bien aiguisé

sharp saw

bien affûté

2. sharp (pointed):

sharp tooth, fingernail

acéré

sharp end, needle, rock, peak

pointu

sharp pencil

bien taillé

sharp point

acéré, fin

sharp features

anguleux/-euse

sharp nose, chin

pointu

3. sharp (abrupt):

sharp angle

aigu/-uë

sharp bend, turning

brusque, serré

sharp movement, reflex

brusque

sharp drop, incline

fort

sharp ЭКОН., ФИНАНС. fall, rise, change

brusque, brutal

4. sharp (acidic):

sharp taste, smell

âcre

sharp fruit

acide

5. sharp (piercing):

sharp pain

vif/vive

sharp cry

aigu/-uë

sharp blow

sévère

sharp frost

fort, intense

sharp cold, wind

vif/vive, pénétrant

6. sharp (aggressive) перенос.:

sharp tongue

acéré

sharp tone, reply, rebuke

acerbe

sharp disagreement

vif/vive

7. sharp (alert):

sharp person

vif/vive, dégourdi

sharp mind, intelligence

vif/vive

sharp eyesight, eye

perçant

sharp hearing, ear

fin

to have a sharp wit

avoir de la repartie

to keep a sharp lookout

rester sur le qui-vive (for pour)

to have a sharp eye for sth перенос.

avoir l'œil pour qc

8. sharp (clever) уничиж.:

sharp businessman, person

malin/-igne

sharp operator

filou м.

9. sharp (clearly defined):

sharp image, outline, picture, sound

net/nette

sharp contrast

prononcé

sharp difference, distinction

net/nette

to bring sth into sharp focus букв.

cadrer qc avec netteté

to bring sth into sharp focus перенос.

faire passer qc au premier plan

10. sharp брит. разг. suit:

sharp

tape-à-l'œil уничиж.

to be a sharp dresser

prendre grand soin de son apparence

11. sharp америк. (stylish):

sharp разг.

chic

12. sharp МУЗ.:

sharp

dièse

sharp (too high)

aigu/-uë

III. sharp [брит. ʃɑːp, америк. ʃɑrp] НАРЕЧ.

1. sharp (abruptly):

sharp stop, pull up

net

to turn sharp left/right

tourner brusquement vers la gauche/la droite

2. sharp (promptly):

at 9 o'clock sharp

à neuf heures pile разг.

at 9 o'clock sharp

à neuf heures précises

3. sharp МУЗ.:

sharp sing, play

trop haut

IV. sharp [брит. ʃɑːp, америк. ʃɑrp]

to be at the sharp end

être en première ligne

to look sharp разг.

se dépêcher

you're so sharp you'll cut yourself

tu te crois vraiment très malin/-igne

I. short [брит. ʃɔːt, америк. ʃɔrt] СУЩ.

1. short (drink):

short

alcool м. fort

2. short ЭЛЕКТР. → short circuit

3. short КИНО.:

short

court métrage м.

4. short ФИНАНС. (deficit):

short

manque м.

short

déficit м.

5. short ФИНАНС. (on stock exchange):

short

vente ж. à découvert

II. shorts СУЩ.

shorts только мн.:

shorts

short м.

shorts (underwear)

caleçon м.

a pair of (tennis) shorts

un short (de tennis)

III. short [брит. ʃɔːt, америк. ʃɔrt] ПРИЛ.

1. short (not long-lasting):

short time, stay, memory, period

court

short определит. course

de courte durée

short conversation, speech, chapter

bref/brève

a short time ago

il y a peu de temps

that was a short hour/month

c'était une petite heure/un petit mois

in four short years

en quatre brèves années

to work shorter hours

travailler moins d'heures

the days are getting shorter

les jours diminuent or raccourcissent

to go for a short walk

faire une petite promenade or un petit tour

the meeting was short and sweet

la réunion a été brève

let's keep it short (and sweet)

soyons brefs!

the short answer is that …

la réponse est tout simplement que …

2. short:

short (not of great length) hair, dress, distance, stick

court

short определит. animal's coat, fur

court

short определит. (very short)

ras

the suit is too short in the sleeves

les manches du costume sont trop courtes

to have one's hair cut short

se faire couper les cheveux court

to win by a short head КОНН.

l'emporter d'une courte tête

3. short (not tall):

short person

petit

4. short (scarce):

short water, food

difficile à trouver

to be in short supply

être difficile à trouver

food/coal is getting short

la nourriture/le charbon se fait rare

time is getting short

le temps presse

5. short (inadequate):

short rations

insuffisant

we're short by three

il nous en manque trois

he gave me a short measure (in shop)

il a triché sur le poids

6. short (lacking):

I am/he is short of sth

il me/lui manque qc

to be short on person: talent, tact

manquer de

to go short of clothes, money, food

manquer de

my wages are £30 short

il me manque 30 livres sur mon salaire

I don't want you to go short

je ne veux pas qu'il te manque quoi que ce soit

to be running short of sth

commencer à manquer de qc

7. short (in abbreviation):

Tom is short for Thomas

Tom est le diminutif de Thomas

this is Nicholas, Nick for short!

je te présente Nicholas, mais on l'appelle Nick

8. short (abrupt):

short person, personality не как опред.

brusque

short laugh

bref/brève

to be short with sb

être brusque avec qn

9. short ЛИНГВ.:

short vowel

bref/brève

10. short ФИНАНС.:

short bill

à courte échéance

short loan, credit

à court terme

short seller

à découvert

11. short КУЛИН.:

short pastry

brisé

IV. short [брит. ʃɔːt, америк. ʃɔrt] НАРЕЧ. (abruptly)

short stop

net

to stop short of doing

se retenir pour ne pas faire

V. in short НАРЕЧ.

in short

bref

VI. short of ПРЕДЛОГ

1. short of (just before):

short of

un peu avant

the ball landed (just) short of the green

la balle est tombée un peu avant le green

2. short of (just less than):

short of

pas loin de

a little short of £1, 000

pas loin de 1 000 livres

that's nothing short of blackmail!

c'est du chantage, ni plus ni moins!

3. short of (except):

short of

à moins de

short of locking him in, I can't stop him leaving

à moins de l'enfermer à clé, je ne peux pas l'empêcher de partir

VII. short [брит. ʃɔːt, америк. ʃɔrt] ГЛ. перех., неперех.

short ЭЛЕКТР. → short circuit

VIII. short [брит. ʃɔːt, америк. ʃɔrt]

to bring or pull sb up short

couper qn dans son élan

to have a short temper, to be short-tempered

être coléreux or soupe au lait разг.

to have sb by the short hairs америк. разг. or short and curlies брит. разг.

tenir qn à la gorge

to sell oneself short

se sous-estimer

to make short work of sth/sb

expédier qc/qn

to be taken or caught short

être pris d'un besoin pressant

the long and short of it is that they…

en un mot (comme en cent), ils…

I. short circuit [брит., америк. ʃɔrt ˈsərkət] СУЩ.

short circuit

court-circuit м.

II. short-circuit ГЛ. перех.

short-circuit перех. букв., перенос.:

short-circuit

court-circuiter

III. short-circuit ГЛ. неперех.

short-circuit неперех.:

short-circuit

faire court-circuit

I. cut short ГЛ. [брит. kʌt -, америк. kət -] (cut short [sth], cut [sth] short)

cut short holiday, visit, discussion:

cut short

abréger

to cut the conversation short

couper court

II. cut short ГЛ. [брит. kʌt -, америк. kət -] (cut [sb] short)

cut short

interrompre

в словаре PONS

I. shock¹ [ʃɒk, америк. ʃɑ:k] СУЩ.

1. shock (unpleasant surprise):

shock

choc м.

it was a shock to the system!

ça m'a secoué!

to come as a shock to sb

bouleverser qn

to get a shock

être surpris

2. shock разг. (electric shock):

shock

décharge ж.

3. shock no мн. (health condition):

shock

état м. de choc

to suffer from shock

souffrir d'un traumatisme

4. shock no мн. (jarring):

shock

secousse ж.

II. shock¹ [ʃɒk, америк. ʃɑ:k] ГЛ. перех.

shock

choquer

shock² [ʃɒk, америк. ʃɑ:k] СУЩ. no мн.

shock

tignasse ж.

I. sharp [ʃɑ:p, америк. ʃɑ:rp] ПРИЛ.

1. sharp (pointed):

sharp

tranchant(e)

sharp pencil

bien taillé(e)

2. sharp (angular):

sharp features, corner

anguleux(-euse)

sharp nose, teeth

pointu(e)

sharp edge, angle

aigu (aigüe)

3. sharp (stabbing):

sharp

violent(e)

4. sharp перенос. (biting):

sharp critic, word, attack

cinglant(e)

sharp look, eyes

perçant(e)

sharp rebuke, reprimand

sévère

sharp tongue

acéré(e)

5. sharp (piquant):

sharp

épicé(e)

6. sharp:

sharp practice

pratique ж. malhonnête

7. sharp (very cold):

sharp

pénétrant(e)

8. sharp (sudden):

sharp

brusque

sharp deterioration, drop

soudain(e)

9. sharp (abrupt):

sharp

abrupt(e)

10. sharp (marked):

sharp

marqué(e)

sharp left/right

virage м. à gauche/droite

11. sharp (clear-cut):

sharp

net(te)

to bring into sharp focus

mettre au point

12. sharp (perceptive):

sharp mind

vif (vive)

sharp question

perspicace

to have a sharp eye for sth

avoir l'œil pour qc

to keep a sharp watch on sb/sth

observer d'un œil attentif qn/qc

13. sharp разг. (trendy):

sharp

stylé(e)

14. sharp МУЗ.:

sharp

dièse м.

C sharp

do м. dièse

II. sharp [ʃɑ:p, америк. ʃɑ:rp] НАРЕЧ.

at twelve o'clock sharp

à midi pile

to make a sharp left

tourner à gauche toute

III. sharp [ʃɑ:p, америк. ʃɑ:rp] СУЩ.

1. sharp (tone above expected note):

sharp

dièse м.

2. sharp (tone higher):

sharp

ton м. au dessus

I. short [ʃɔ:t, америк. ʃɔ:rt] ПРИЛ.

1. short (not long):

short

court(e)

to be short for sth

être à court de qc

2. short (not tall):

short

petit(e)

3. short (not far):

short distance

pas très loin

at short range

à courte portée

4. short (brief):

short

bref(brève)

short memory

court(e)

at short notice

dans un bref délai

in the short term

à court terme

short and sweet

aussi rapide qu'un éclair

5. short (not enough):

to be in short supply of sth

manquer de qc

to be short on brains

ne pas en avoir beaucoup dans la cervelle

to be short of breath

être essoufflé

to be short (of cash) разг.

être sur la corde raide

to be short of space

être à l'étroit

to be short of time

ne pas avoir assez de temps

6. short:

to be short with sb

manquer de patience avec qn

Выражения:

the short answer is ‘no’

en un mot c'est ‘non’

to have a short fuse

démarrer au quart de tour

to get short shrift from sb

se faire envoyer sur les roses

to make short shrift of sth

ne pas traîner avec qc

to draw the short straw

tirer à la courte paille

to make short work of sb

ne faire qu'une bouchée de qn

to make short work of sth

se dépêcher de faire qc

II. short [ʃɔ:t, америк. ʃɔ:rt] СУЩ.

1. short КИНО. (genre):

short

court métrage м.

2. short разг. ЭЛЕКТР.:

short

court-circuit м.

3. short брит. разг. (alcohol):

short

alcool м. fort

III. short [ʃɔ:t, америк. ʃɔ:rt] НАРЕЧ.

short to stop:

short

net

to stop short of doing sth

se retenir de faire qc

to cut short

abréger

to cut sb short

couper la parole à qn

to go short of sth

manquer de qc

to run short of sth

se trouver à court de qc

to be caught short

être pris d'un besoin pressant

to be caught short (need money)

être à court d'argent

Выражения:

in short

en bref

в словаре PONS

I. shock¹ [ʃak] СУЩ.

1. shock разг. (electric shock):

shock

décharge ж.

2. shock (unpleasant surprise):

shock

choc м.

it was a shock to the system!

ça m'a secoué!

to come as a shock to sb

bouleverser qn

to get a shock

être surpris

3. shock (health condition):

shock

état м. de choc

to suffer from shock

souffrir d'un traumatisme

4. shock (jarring):

shock

secousse ж.

II. shock¹ [ʃak] ГЛ. перех.

shock

choquer

shock² [ʃak] СУЩ.

shock of hair:

shock

tignasse ж.

I. sharp [ʃarp] ПРИЛ.

1. sharp (pointed):

sharp

tranchant(e)

sharp pencil

bien taillé(e)

2. sharp (angular):

sharp features, corner

anguleux(-euse)

sharp nose, teeth

pointu(e)

sharp edge, angle

aigu(ë)

3. sharp (stabbing):

sharp pain

violent(e)

4. sharp перенос. (biting):

sharp critic, word, attack

cinglant(e)

sharp look, eyes

perçant(e)

sharp rebuke, reprimand

sévère

sharp tongue

acéré(e)

5. sharp (piquant):

sharp

épicé(e)

6. sharp (not honest):

sharp practice

pratique ж. malhonnête

7. sharp (very cold):

sharp

pénétrant(e)

8. sharp:

sharp (sudden)

brusque

sharp (abrupt)

abrupt(e)

sharp deterioration, drop

soudain(e)

9. sharp (marked):

sharp

marqué(e)

sharp left/right

virage м. à gauche/droite

to make a sharp left

tourner à gauche toute

10. sharp (vivid):

sharp

net(te)

to bring into sharp focus

mettre au point

11. sharp (perceptive):

sharp mind

vif(vive)

sharp question

perspicace

to keep a sharp eye out for sth

avoir l'œil pour qc

to keep a sharp watch on sb/sth

observer qn/qc d'un œil attentif

12. sharp разг. (trendy):

sharp

stylé(e)

13. sharp МУЗ.:

C sharp

do м. dièse

II. sharp [ʃarp] НАРЕЧ.

at twelve o'clock sharp

à midi pile

III. sharp [ʃarp] СУЩ. МУЗ.

sharp

dièse м.

I. short [ʃɔrt] ПРИЛ.

1. short (not long):

short

court(e)

to be short for sth

être à court de qc

2. short (not tall):

short

petit(e)

3. short (not far):

short distance

pas très loin

at short range

à courte portée

4. short (brief):

short

bref(brève)

short memory

court(e)

at short notice

dans un bref délai

in the short term

à court terme

short and sweet

aussi rapide qu'un éclair

5. short (not enough):

to be short on sth, to be in short supply of sth

manquer de qc

to be short on brains

ne pas en avoir beaucoup dans la cervelle

to be short of breath

être essoufflé

to be short (of cash)

être sur la corde raide

to be short of space

être à l'étroit

to be short of time

ne pas avoir assez de temps

6. short (rude):

to be short with sb

manquer de patience avec qn

(angry) to have a short temper [or fuse]

s'emporter facilement

Выражения:

the short answer is ‘noʼ

en un mot, c'est ‘nonʼ

to get short shrift from sb

se faire envoyer sur les roses

to make short shrift of sth

ne pas traîner avec qc

to get the short end of the stick

en pâtir

to make short work of sb

ne faire qu'une bouchée de qn

to make short work of sth

se dépêcher de faire qc

II. short [ʃɔrt] СУЩ.

1. short КИНО. (genre):

short

court métrage м.

2. short разг. ЭЛЕКТР.:

short

court-circuit м.

III. short [ʃɔrt] НАРЕЧ.

short stop:

short

net

to stop short of doing sth

se retenir de faire qc

to cut short

abréger

to cut sb short

couper la parole à qn

to go short of sth

manquer de qc

to run short of sth

se trouver à court de qc

to be caught short

être pris d'un besoin urgent

to be caught short (need money)

être à court d'argent

Выражения:

in short

en bref

for short

pour faire court

Present

I	shock
you	shock
he/she/it	shocks
we	shock
you	shock
they	shock

Past

I	shocked
you	shocked
he/she/it	shocked
we	shocked
you	shocked
they	shocked

Present Perfect

I	have	shocked
you	have	shocked
he/she/it	has	shocked
we	have	shocked
you	have	shocked
they	have	shocked

Past Perfect

I	had	shocked
you	had	shocked
he/she/it	had	shocked
we	had	shocked
you	had	shocked
they	had	shocked

Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

This article is about new stations which have been fully truncated and cut short from a former location.

en.wikipedia.org

The end of the book sees this happy reunion cut short by the appearance of a window and the promise of a fight.

en.wikipedia.org

His masters was cut short in the second year due to the economic depression.

en.wikipedia.org

She premiered a number of important works but her career was cut short by her early death.

en.wikipedia.org

His season was cut short by of an elbow injury that required surgery.

en.wikipedia.org