UPPER CASE - Перевод английский на французский | PONS

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Выходные данные Соглашение о конфиденциальности Настройки конфиденциальности

I. upper case СУЩ.

upper case: haut м. de casse

in upper case: en haut de casse

II. upper case ПРИЛ.

upper case letters: lettres ж. мн. majuscules

upper case letters: majuscules ж. мн.

haut de casse: upper case

A majuscule: capital A, upper-case A

majuscule ТИПОГР.: upper-case

majuscule ТИПОГР.: upper-case letter

CASE [брит. keɪs] СУЩ.

CASE → computer-aided software engineering

CASE: CPAO ж.

I. case¹ [брит. keɪs, америк. keɪs] СУЩ.

1. case (instance, example):

case: cas м.

in several cases: dans plusieurs cas

a case of mistaken identity: un cas d'erreur sur la personne

on a case by case basis: au cas par cas

in which case , in that case: en ce cas, dans ce cas-là

in such or these cases: dans un cas pareil

in 7 out of 10 cases: 7 fois sur 10, dans 7 cas sur 10

a case in point: un cas d'espèce, un exemple typique

it was a case of making a quick decision: il s'agissait de prendre une décision rapide

it's a case of substituting X for Y: il s'agit de substituer X à Y

it's simply a case of waiting: il n'y a plus qu'à attendre

2. case (state of affairs, situation):

case: cas м.

that's not the case here: ce n'est pas le cas ici

such or this being the case: en ce cas, dans ce cas-là

is it the case that…?: est-il vrai que…?

as or whatever the case may be: selon le(s) cas

should this be the case or if this is the case, contact your doctor: si c'est le cas, consultez votre médecin

in no case will customers be refunded: en aucun cas les clients ne pourront être remboursés

3. case (legal arguments):

the case for the Crown брит., the case for the State америк.: l'accusation ж.

the case for the defence: la défense

to state the case: exposer les faits

to put the case for the prosecution: représenter le ministère public

to put the case for the defence: assurer la défense du prévenu

the case against Foster: les faits qui sont reprochés à Foster

there is a case to answer: il y a assez de preuves

the case is closed ЮРИД. перенос.: l'affaire or la cause est entendue

4. case (convincing argument):

case: arguments м. мн.

to put the case for sth: trouver des arguments en faveur de qc

to make a good case for sth: donner des arguments convaincants en faveur de qc

to argue the case for privatization: donner des arguments en faveur de la privatisation

there's a strong case against it: il y a beaucoup d'arguments contre cela

there's a strong case for/against doing: il y a de bonnes raisons pour/pour ne pas faire

5. case (trial):

case: affaire ж.

case: procès м.

criminal/civil case: affaire criminelle/civile

to win one's case: gagner son procès, avoir gain de cause

to lose/plead a case: plaider/perdre une cause

the case before the court: l'affaire en jugement

his case comes up next week: il passe en jugement la semaine prochaine

to decide a case: rendre un jugement

famous cases: causes ж. мн. célèbres

6. case (criminal investigation):

the Burgess case: l'affaire Burgess

to work or be on a case: enquêter sur une affaire

a murder/blackmail case: une affaire de meurtre/de chantage

the cases of Sherlock Holmes: les enquêtes de Sherlock Holmes

7. case МЕД.:

case (instance of disease): cas м.

case (patient): malade м. и ж.

30 cases of chickenpox: 30 cas de varicelle

he's a psychiatric case: c'est un malade mental

8. case (in welfare work):

case (client): cas м.

to deal with a lot of difficult cases: avoir affaire à des cas difficiles

a problem case: un cas à problème

9. case (person) разг.:

he's a real case!: c'est vraiment un cas!

a hopeless case: un cas désespéré

a hard case: un dur

10. case ЛИНГВ.:

case: cas м.

in the accusative case: à l'accusatif

II. in any case НАРЕЧ.

in any case (besides, anyway): de toute façon

in any case (at any rate): en tout cas

and in any case, I've no intention of staying: et de toute façon, je n'ai pas l'intention de rester

the effect of the recession, or in any case of high inflation, is that…: l'effet de la récession, ou en tout cas de la forte inflation, est que…

III. in case СОЮЗ

in case: au cas où + conditional

in case it rains: au cas où il pleuvrait

take the street map just in case: prends le plan au cas où

your report, in case you've forgotten, was due yesterday: votre rapport, au cas où vous l'auriez oublié, était pour hier

IV. in case of ПРЕДЛОГ

in case of fire/emergency: en cas d'incendie/d'urgence

V. case¹ [брит. keɪs, америк. keɪs]

get off my case разг.!: fiche-moi la paix! разг.

I. rest [брит. rɛst, америк. rɛst] СУЩ.

1. rest (what remains):

the rest (of food, books, day, story): le reste (of de)

you can keep/leave the rest: tu peux garder/laisser le reste or ce qui reste

I've forgotten the rest: j'ai oublié le reste

for the rest of my life: pour le restant de mes jours

for the rest …: pour ce qui est du reste …

and all the rest of it разг.: et tout et tout разг.

2. rest (other people):

he is no different from the rest (of them): il n'est pas différent des autres

why can't you behave like the rest of us?: pourquoi ne peux-tu pas faire comme nous?

3. rest (repose, inactivity):

rest: repos м.

a day of rest: un jour de repos

to recommend six weeks' rest: conseiller six semaines de repos

to set or put sb's mind at rest: rassurer qn

to lay sb/sth to rest букв., перенос.: enterrer qn/qc

4. rest:

rest (break): pause ж.

rest (nap, lie-down): sieste ж.

to have or take a rest: se reposer

to have a rest in the afternoon: faire une sieste dans l'après-midi

let's have a little rest: et si on faisait une petite pause?

it was a rest from the serious business of the day: cela nous a reposés des dures tâches de la journée

he really needs a rest: il a vraiment besoin de se reposer

5. rest (object which supports):

rest: support м.

6. rest МУЗ.:

rest: pause ж.

7. rest (immobility):

to be at rest: être au repos

to come to rest: s'arrêter

II. rest [брит. rɛst, америк. rɛst] ГЛ. перех.

1. rest (lean):

to rest sth on rock, table: appuyer qc sur

2. rest (allow to rest):

rest legs, feet: reposer

rest injured limb: ne pas utiliser

rest horse: laisser [qc] au repos

rest your legs!: repose tes jambes!

3. rest С.-Х. (leave uncultivated):

rest land: laisser [qc] en jachère

4. rest (keep from entering) organizer, team:

rest competitor: ne pas faire participer

5. rest ЮРИД.:

to rest one's case: conclure

I rest my case перенос.: il n'y a rien à ajouter

III. rest [брит. rɛst, америк. rɛst] ГЛ. неперех.

1. rest (relax, lie down):

rest person:: se reposer

I won't rest until I know: je n'aurai de cesse de savoir

to rest easy: être tranquille

2. rest:

to rest on (be supported on) hand, weight, shelf:: reposer sur

to be resting on elbow, arm:: être appuyé sur

to rest on one's spade: s'appuyer sur sa bêche

I need something to rest on: j'ai besoin d'un support

3. rest смягч. actor:

to be resting: être sans engagement

4. rest dead person:

to rest in peace: reposer en paix

may he rest in peace: qu'il repose en paix

God rest his soul: Dieu ait son âme

5. rest (lie) перенос.:

to let the matter or things rest: en rester là

you can't just let it rest there!: tu ne peux pas laisser les choses en l'état!

IV. rest [брит. rɛst, америк. rɛst]

a change is as good as a rest посл.: le changement a les mêmes vertus que le repos

to rest on one's laurels: se reposer sur ses lauriers

give it a rest разг.!: ça suffit comme ça! разг.

… and there the matter rests: voilà la situation actuelle, voilà où en est l'affaire

headcase СУЩ. разг.

to be a headcase: avoir un grain разг.

I. case² [брит. keɪs, америк. keɪs] СУЩ.

1. case (suitcase):

case: valise ж.

2. case (crate, chest):

case: caisse ж.

to buy wine by the case: acheter du vin par la caisse

3. case (display cabinet):

case: vitrine ж.

to display sth in a case: exposer qc dans une vitrine

4. case (protective container):

case (for spectacles, binoculars, cartridge, weapon): étui м.

case (for jewels): écrin м.

case (of camera, watch): boîtier м.

case (of piano, clock): caisse ж.

5. case ТИПОГР.:

case: casse ж.

6. case (bookcover):

case: couverture ж.

II. case² [брит. keɪs, америк. keɪs] ГЛ. перех. разг. (reconnoitre)

to case the joint thief:: faire du repérage

I. upper case СУЩ.

upper case: haut м. de casse

in upper case: en haut de casse

II. upper case ПРИЛ.

upper case letters: lettres ж. мн. majuscules

upper case letters: majuscules ж. мн.

lower case [брит., америк. ˈloʊərˌkeɪs] СУЩ.

1. lower case ТИПОГР.:

lower case: bas м. de casse

lower case: minuscules ж. мн.

use lower case for this heading: mettez ce titre en minuscules

Выражения:

lower-case определит. lower-case letter: minuscule ж.

I. upper [брит. ˈʌpə, америк. ˈəpər] СУЩ.

1. upper (of shoe):

upper: empeigne ж.

‘leather upper’: ‘dessus cuir’

2. upper америк. разг. Ж.-Д.:

upper: couchette ж. supérieure

3. upper америк. (drug):

upper разг.: stimulant м.

II. upper [брит. ˈʌpə, америк. ˈəpər] ПРИЛ.

1. upper (in location):

upper shelf, cupboard: du haut

upper floor, deck: supérieur

upper jaw, eyelid, lip: supérieur

upper teeth: du haut

the upper body: la partie supérieure du corps

2. upper (in rank):

upper: supérieur

3. upper (on scale):

upper register, scale: supérieur

the upper limit: la limite maximale (on de)

temperatures are in the upper twenties: les températures dépassent 25°

4. upper ГЕОГР. определит.:

upper valley, region: plus au nord

the Upper (reaches of the) Thames: la haute Tamise

5. upper:

upper АРХЕОЛ., ГЕОЛ. period: supérieur

III. upper [брит. ˈʌpə, америк. ˈəpər]

upper → stiff

to be on one's uppers разг.: être dans la dèche разг.

to have the upper hand: avoir le dessus

to get the upper hand: prendre le dessus

I. stiff [брит. stɪf, америк. stɪf] СУЩ. разг.

1. stiff (corpse):

stiff: macchabée м. разг.

2. stiff америк. (humourless person):

stiff: rabat-joie м. и ж. неизм.

3. stiff америк. (man):

a working stiff: un travailleur

4. stiff америк. (drunk):

stiff: poivrot м. разг.

5. stiff америк. (hobo):

stiff: clochard м.

II. stiff [брит. stɪf, америк. stɪf] ПРИЛ.

1. stiff (restricted in movement):

stiff (gen): raide

stiff (after sport, sleeping badly): courbaturé

to feel stiff after riding/sleeping on the floor: se sentir courbaturé après avoir fait du cheval/dormi par terre

to have a stiff neck: avoir un torticolis

to have stiff legs (after sport): avoir des courbatures dans les jambes

to have stiff legs (from old age etc): avoir les jambes ankylosées

2. stiff (hard to move):

stiff drawer, door: dur à ouvrir

stiff lever: dur à manier

stiff gear: dur à passer

3. stiff (rigid):

stiff cardboard, fabric, collar: raide

4. stiff КУЛИН.:

stiff mixture: consistant, ferme

beat the egg whites until stiff: battre les œufs en neige ferme

5. stiff (not relaxed):

stiff manner, person, style: compassé

6. stiff (harsh):

stiff letter, warning, penalty, sentence: sévère

7. stiff (difficult):

stiff exam, climb: difficile

stiff competition: rude

stiff opposition: fort

8. stiff (high):

stiff charge, fine: élevé

9. stiff (strong):

stiff breeze: fort

I need a stiff drink: j'ai besoin d'un verre bien tassé разг.

10. stiff америк. (drunk):

stiff разг.: bourré

III. stiff [брит. stɪf, америк. stɪf] ГЛ. перех. америк. разг.

1. stiff (cheat):

stiff person: arnaquer

2. stiff (fail to tip):

stiff person: ne pas laisser de pourboire à

IV. stiff [брит. stɪf, америк. stɪf] НАРЕЧ. разг.

to be bored stiff: s'ennuyer à mourir

to bore sb stiff: ennuyer qn mortellement

to be frozen stiff: être frigorifié разг.

to be scared stiff: avoir une peur bleue

to scare sb stiff: faire une peur terrible à qn

V. stiff [брит. stɪf, америк. stɪf]

to keep a stiff upper lip: encaisser sans broncher разг.

I. upper case СУЩ. no мн. ТИПОГР.

upper case: majuscule ж.

II. upper case ПРИЛ. ТИПОГР.

upper-case: majuscule

case¹ [keɪs] СУЩ.

1. case a. МЕД.:

case: cas м.

in any case: en tout cas

in case it rains: au cas où il pleuvrait

as the case stands: les choses étant ce qu'elles sont

a case in point: un exemple typique

2. case ЛИНГВ.:

case: cas м.

in the genitive case: au génitif

3. case ЮРИД.:

case: affaire ж.

to lose one's case: perdre son procès

to close the case: clore un dossier

to make out a case for sth: exposer ses arguments en faveur de qc

case² [keɪs] СУЩ.

1. case брит. (suitcase):

case: valise ж.

2. case (chest):

case: coffre м.

3. case (container):

case: boîte ж.

case bottles: caisse ж.

case vegetables: cageot м.

case silverware, jewels: écrin м.

case spectacles, cigarettes, flute: étui м.

glass case: vitrine ж.

4. case ТИПОГР. → lower, upper

lower³ [ˈləʊəʳ, америк. ˈloʊɚ] ПРИЛ.

lower: inférieur(e)

in the lower back: dans le bas du dos

lower² [laʊəʳ, америк. laʊr] ГЛ. неперех.

lower: se couvrir

lowering sky: ciel м. menaçant

to lower at sb: jeter un regard menaçant à qn

lower¹ [ˈləʊəʳ, америк. ˈloʊɚ] ГЛ. перех.

1. lower (let down, haul down):

lower: baisser

lower landing gear, lifeboat: descendre

lower sails, mast: amener

to lower a flag: baisser pavillon

to lower oneself to +infin: s'abaisser pour +infin

2. lower (reduce, decrease):

lower a. перенос.: baisser

to lower one's voice: baisser le ton

to lower one's expectations: ne pas attendre trop

3. lower (diminish):

lower: rabaisser

4. lower (demean, degrade):

to lower oneself to +infin: s'abaisser à +infin

I. upper [ˈʌpəʳ, америк. -ɚ] ПРИЛ. (further up)

upper: supérieur(e)

II. upper [ˈʌpəʳ, америк. -ɚ] СУЩ.

1. upper (part of shoe):

upper: empeigne ж.

2. upper разг. (drugs):

upper: amphète ж.

Выражения:

to be on one's uppers разг.: être dans la dèche

I. upper [ˈʌpəʳ, америк. -ɚ] ПРИЛ. (further up)

upper: supérieur(e)

II. upper [ˈʌpəʳ, америк. -ɚ] СУЩ.

1. upper (part of shoe):

upper: empeigne ж.

2. upper разг. (drugs):

upper: amphète ж.

Выражения:

to be on one's uppers разг.: être dans la dèche

I. upper case СУЩ. ТИПОГР.

upper case: majuscule ж.

II. upper case ПРИЛ. ТИПОГР.

upper-case: majuscule

case¹ [keɪs] СУЩ.

1. case a. МЕД.:

case: cas м.

in any case: en tout cas

in case it rains: au cas où il pleuvrait

as the case stands: les choses étant ce qu'elles sont

case in point: exemple м. typique

2. case ЛИНГВ.:

case: cas м.

in the genitive case: au génitif

3. case ЮРИД.:

case: affaire ж.

to lose one's case: perdre son procès

to close the case: clore un dossier

to make out a case for sth: exposer ses arguments en faveur de qc

case² [keɪs] СУЩ.

1. case (chest):

case: coffre м.

2. case (container):

case: boîte ж.

case bottles: caisse ж.

case vegetables: cageot м.

case silverware, jewels: écrin м.

case glasses, cigarettes, flute: étui м.

glass case: vitrine ж.

3. case ТИПОГР. → lower case, upper case

I. upper case СУЩ. ТИПОГР.

upper case: majuscule ж.

II. upper case ПРИЛ. ТИПОГР.

upper-case: majuscule

lower case, lower-case letter СУЩ. ТИПОГР.

lower case: minuscule ж.

I. upper [ˈʌp·ər] ПРИЛ.

1. upper (further up):

upper: supérieur(e)

2. upper ГЕО. (northern):

the upper Midwest: le Middle West du Nord

II. upper [ˈʌp·ər] СУЩ.

1. upper (part of shoe):

upper: empeigne ж.

2. upper разг. (drugs):

upper: amphète ж.

Present
I	case
you	case
he/she/it	cases
we	case
you	case
they	case

Past
I	cased
you	cased
he/she/it	cased
we	cased
you	cased
they	cased

Present Perfect
I	have	cased
you	have	cased
he/she/it	has	cased
we	have	cased
you	have	cased
they	have	cased

Past Perfect
I	had	cased
you	had	cased
he/she/it	had	cased
we	had	cased
you	had	cased
they	had	cased

See further verb tables

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

These types are designed for reliability, and, in case of failure, to fail safely (open-, rather than short-circuit).

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The plain sects typically prohibit insurance, and they assist each other charitably in case of sickness, accident, or property damage.

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