DRAW - Перевод английский на французский

I. draw [брит. drɔː, америк. drɔ] СУЩ.

1. draw (raffle):

draw: tirage м. (au sort)

to win (sth in) a draw: gagner (qc) dans une loterie

2. draw (tie):

draw (in match): match м. nul

it was a draw (in match): ils ont fait match nul

it was a draw (in race): ils sont arrivés ex aequo

3. draw (attraction):

draw (person, film, event, place): attraction ж.

Bob Dylan was the big draw: Bob Dylan était la grande attraction

4. draw (on cigarette, pipe):

draw: bouffée ж.

5. draw америк. (hand of cards):

draw: main ж.

II. draw <прош. вр. drew, part passé drawn> [брит. drɔː, америк. drɔ] ГЛ. перех.

1. draw (on paper etc):

draw picture, plan, portrait, sketch, cartoon: faire

draw person, face, object, diagram: dessiner

draw line, circle, square: tracer

to draw a picture букв.: faire un dessin, dessiner

to draw (a picture of) a boat: dessiner un bateau

to draw a map (giving directions): faire un plan

to draw a map (in school): dessiner une carte

to draw sb sth, to draw sth for sb picture, plan, cartoon, sketch: faire qc à qn

to draw sb sth, to draw sth for sb person, face, object, diagram: dessiner qc à qn

2. draw перенос.:

draw character, picture: dépeindre

draw analogy, comparison, distinction, parallel: faire

3. draw (pull):

draw animal, car, engine: object, cart, rope, plough: tirer

draw machine, suction: liquid, gas: aspirer

to draw a plough along: tirer une charrue

the water is drawn along the pipe: l'eau est aspirée dans le tuyau

I drew the book towards me: j'ai tiré le livre vers moi

he drew the child towards him: il a attiré l'enfant vers lui

to draw a bolt/the curtains: tirer un verrou/les rideaux

I drew the string as tight as I could: j'ai tiré sur la ficelle aussi fort que j'ai pu

she drew a ten pound note from her purse: elle a tiré un billet de dix livres de son porte-monnaie

he drew his finger along the shelf: il a passé un doigt sur l'étagère

to draw a handkerchief across one's forehead/a comb through ones' hair: se passer un mouchoir sur le front/un peigne dans les cheveux

she drew his arm through hers: elle a passé son bras sous le sien

she drew her shawl round her shoulders: elle a resserré son châle autour de ses épaules

to draw water from a well: tirer de l'eau d'un puits

to draw a pint of beer: ≈ tirer un demi-litre de bière à la pression

to draw blood букв.: provoquer un saignement

to draw a bow: bander un arc

4. draw (derive):

draw conclusion: tirer (from de)

I drew comfort from the fact that/from doing: cela m'a un peu réconforté de savoir que/de faire

to draw a lesson/a moral from sth: tirer une leçon/une morale de qc

to draw inspiration from sth: puiser son inspiration dans qc

he drew hope/encouragement from this: cela lui a donné de l'espoir/du courage

to be drawn from energy, information:: provenir de

his friends/our readers are drawn from all walks of life: ses amis/nos lecteurs viennent de tous les horizons

5. draw (cause to talk):

draw person: faire parler (about, on de)

I'd hoped she'd tell me, but she wouldn't be drawn or she refused to be drawn: j'avais espéré qu'elle me le dirait, mais elle a refusé de parler

to draw sth from or out of sb information: obtenir qc de qn

to draw sth from or out of sb truth: faire dire or arracher qc à qn

she drew tears of laughter from the audience: elle a fait rire son public aux larmes

I managed to draw a smile from him: j'ai réussi à lui arracher un sourire

6. draw (attract) person, event, film:

draw crowd, person: attirer (to vers)

draw reaction, criticism, praise, interest: susciter

the idea drew much criticism from both sides/from the experts: l'idée a suscité de nombreuses critiques des deux côtés/chez les experts

the course draws students from all over the world: le cours attire des étudiants du monde entier

his speech drew great applause: son discours a soulevé des applaudissements

to draw sb's attention to sth: attirer l'attention de qn sur qc

to draw attention to oneself: attirer l'attention sur soi

to feel drawn to sb: se sentir attiré vers qn

to draw sb to person, religion: attirer qn vers

to draw sb to profession: pousser qn vers

the sound of the explosion drew her to the window: le bruit de l'explosion l'a attirée à la fenêtre

to draw sb into conversation: mêler qn à

to draw sb into argument, battle: entraîner qn dans

I'm not going to be drawn into an argument with you: je ne vais pas me laisser entraîner dans une dispute avec toi

they were drawn together by their love of animals: leur amour des animaux les a rapprochés

to draw the enemy fire: offrir un cible au feu ennemi

I'll draw their fire: je ferai diversion

7. draw ФИНАНС.:

draw (take out) money: retirer (from de)

draw cheque, bill of exchange, promissory note: tirer (on sur)

draw (receive) wages, pension: toucher

8. draw ИГРА (choose at random):

draw name, ticket, winner: tirer [qc] au sort

they asked him to draw the winner (out of the hat): ils lui ont demandé de tirer au sort le gagnant

to draw a winning ticket competitor:: tirer un billet gagnant

Italy has been drawn against Spain or to play Spain: le tirage au sort a désigné l'Italie comme adversaire de l'Espagne

Jones drew Smith in the first round: le tirage au sort a désigné Smith comme adversaire de Jones au premier tour

9. draw СПОРТ:

to draw a match: faire match nul

10. draw (remove, pull out):

draw tooth: extraire

draw thorn, splinter, sting: retirer, enlever (from de)

draw cork: retirer (from de)

draw sword, dagger: dégainer, sortir

draw knife, gun: sortir

draw card: tirer

to draw a gun on sb: sortir un pistolet et le braquer sur qn

to draw a knife on sb: sortir un couteau pour en menacer qn

with drawn sword: l'épée dégainée

11. draw (disembowel):

draw chicken, turkey, goose: vider

draw ИСТ. prisoner: étriper

12. draw ОХОТ:

draw animal: suivre la voie de

13. draw ИГРА:

to draw trumps: tirer ses atouts

14. draw ТЕХН.:

draw wire, metal, glass: étirer

15. draw МОР.:

the ship draws six metres: le navire a un tirant d'eau de six mètres

16. draw (run) устар.:

draw bath: faire couler

III. draw <прош. вр. drew, part passé drawn> [брит. drɔː, америк. drɔ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw (make picture):

draw: dessiner

he draws very well: il dessine très bien

to draw round or around sth hand, template: dessiner en suivant les contours de

2. draw (move):

to draw ahead (of sth/sb) букв. vehicle, person:: gagner du terrain (sur qc/qn)

to draw ahead (of sth/sb) перенос. person, company:: prendre de l'avance (sur qc/qn)

to draw alongside boat:: accoster

the car drew alongside the lorry: la voiture s'est mise à côté du camion

to draw close or near time, date, ordeal:: approcher

the time/day is drawing close when…: l'heure/le jour approche où…

they drew nearer to listen: ils se sont rapprochés pour écouter

to draw into bus: station: arriver à

the train drew into the station: le train est entré en gare

to draw level: se retrouver au même niveau

to draw level with the other athletes (in score): se retrouver au même niveau que les autres athlètes

to draw level with the other athletes (in race): rattraper les autres athlètes

to draw over vehicle (stop): se ranger

to draw over (still moving): se rabattre vers le bas-côté

the lorry drew over to the right-hand side of the road: le camion s'est rangé sur la voie de droite

to draw to one side person:: s'écarter

to draw round or around people:: se rassembler

they drew round the teacher: ils se sont rassemblés autour du professeur

to draw to a halt: s'arrêter

to draw to a close or an end day, event, life:: toucher à sa fin

3. draw СПОРТ:

draw (gen) (in match) teams:: faire match nul

draw (finish at same time in race) runners, racers:: arriver ex aequo

draw (finish equal, with same points): se retrouver ex aequo

they drew for second place: ils sont arrivés deuxièmes ex aequo

X drew with Y (in match): X a fait match nul avec Y

X drew with Y (in race): X est arrivé ex aequo avec Y

4. draw (choose at random):

to draw for: tirer (au sort)

they drew for partners: ils ont tiré leurs partenaires (au sort)

5. draw:

draw chimney, pipe:: tirer

draw pump, vacuum cleaner:: aspirer

to draw on or at one's pipe/cigarette: tirer sur sa pipe/sa cigarette

6. draw tea:

draw: infuser

IV. draw [брит. drɔː, америк. drɔ]

to be quick/slow on the draw разг. (in understanding): avoir l'esprit vif/lent

to be quick/slow on the draw (in replying): avoir/ne pas avoir la repartie facile

to be quick/slow on the draw cowboy:: dégainer/ne pas dégainer vite

to beat sb to the draw rival, competitor:: devancer qn

to beat sb to the draw cowboy:: dégainer plus vite que qn

to draw the line: fixer des limites

you've got to draw the line somewhere: il faut savoir fixer des limites

to draw the line at doing: se refuser à faire

she drew the line at blackmail: elle se refusait à faire du chantage

I draw the line at violence: je n'irai pas jusqu'à la violence

the union agreed to longer working hours but drew the line at wage cuts: le syndicat a accepté une augmentation des heures de travail mais a refusé une baisse des salaires

draw poker СУЩ. америк.

draw poker: poker м. (joué en pariant sur les cartes retournées)

draw sheet СУЩ.

draw sheet: alèse ж.

draw ticket СУЩ.

draw ticket: billet м. de tombola

I. draw on ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw on)

draw on (approach) time, date, season:: approcher

draw on (pass) time:: passer

draw on evening, day, season:: (s')avancer

II. draw on ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw on [sth])

draw on skills, strength, reserves, savings:

draw on: puiser dans, exploiter

in her novels she draws on childhood memories: pour écrire ses romans elle s'inspire de ses souvenirs d'enfance

the report draws on information from…: le rapport tire des informations de…

to draw on one's experience: faire appel à son expérience

III. draw on ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw on [sth], draw [sth] on)

draw on gloves, shoes, garment:

draw on: enfiler

I. draw off ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw off)

draw off vehicle, train:: partir

draw off army:: battre en retraite

II. draw off ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw [sth] off, draw off [sth])

draw off: tirer

draw off МЕД. fluid: évacuer

draw off gloves: retirer, ôter

I. draw out ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw out)

1. draw out (leave):

draw out train, bus:: partir

the train drew out of the station: le train a quitté la gare

a car drew out in front of me: une voiture a déboîté devant moi

2. draw out (get longer):

draw out day, night:: rallonger

the nights are drawing out: les jours rallongent

II. draw out ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw [sth] out, draw out [sth])

1. draw out (gen):

draw out handkerchief, purse, cigarette, knife: tirer (from, out of de)

draw out splinter, nail, cork: retirer (from, out of de)

draw out tooth: extraire

draw out liquid, air: aspirer

2. draw out ФИНАНС.:

draw out cash, money, balance: retirer

3. draw out:

draw out (cause to last longer) meeting, speech, meal: faire durer

draw out (unnecessarily) meeting, speech, meal: faire traîner

4. draw out:

draw out (extract) information, confession: obtenir

draw out (using force) information, confession: soutirer

they managed to draw a confession out of him: ils ont réussi à lui soutirer des aveux

5. draw out ТЕХН. (stretch):

draw out wire, thread, glass, metal: étirer

III. draw out ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw [sb] out) (make less shy)

draw out: faire sortir [qn] de sa coquille

I managed to draw him out of his silence: j'ai réussi à le sortir de son silence

I drew the old man out about the war: j'ai fait parler le vieil homme de la guerre

I. draw in ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw in)

1. draw in days:

draw in: raccourcir

the nights are drawing in: les jours raccourcissent

2. draw in (arrive):

draw in bus:: arriver

draw in train:: entrer en gare

II. draw in ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw [sth] in, draw in [sth])

1. draw in ИСК.:

draw in (gen) (in picture) background, detail: ajouter

2. draw in:

draw in reins, rope, lead: tirer sur

draw in stomach, claws: rentrer

3. draw in (suck in):

draw in person: air: aspirer

draw in pump, machine: liquid, gas, air: aspirer

to draw in one's breath: inspirer

4. draw in (attract):

draw in people, funds: attirer

I. draw aside ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw [sth] aside, draw aside [sth])

draw aside curtain, screen, object:

draw aside: écarter

II. draw aside ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -] (draw [sb] aside)

draw aside: prendre qn à part

draw apart ГЛ. [брит. drɔː -, америк. drɔ -]

draw apart two people:

draw apart: se séparer

the land masses drew apart: les masses de terre se sont éloignées les unes des autres

английский

французский

I. draw [drɔ:, америк. drɑ:] СУЩ.

1. draw (sb/sth attractive):

draw: attraction ж.

2. draw (power to attract attention):

draw: séduction ж.

3. draw СПОРТ (drawn contest):

draw: match м. nul

4. draw (lottery):

draw: tirage м.

5. draw (reaction):

to be quick on the draw: être rapide à dégainer

to be quick on the draw перенос.: saisir au vol

6. draw (inhaling):

to have a draw on sth: prendre une bouffée de qc

II. draw <drew, drawn> [drɔ:, америк. drɑ:] ГЛ. перех.

1. draw (make picture):

draw: dessiner

draw a line: tirer

2. draw (portray):

draw: représenter

draw a picture: faire

3. draw (pull):

draw: tirer

to draw sb aside: mettre qn à l'écart

4. draw (attract):

draw: attirer

draw a cheer: susciter

5. draw (elicit):

draw a confession: soutirer

draw a criticism: provoquer

6. draw (formulate):

draw: faire

draw a conclusion: tirer

7. draw (extract):

draw: extraire

draw a weapon: sortir

draw МЕД. blood: prélever

to draw blood a. перенос.: faire saigner

8. draw ИГРА:

draw a card: tirer

9. draw (obtain):

draw: obtenir разг.

10. draw ФИНАНС., ЭКОН. (earn):

draw: obtenir

draw a salary: percevoir

11. draw (select in lottery):

draw: tirer au sort

12. draw (obtain water):

draw: puiser

to draw sb's bath: tirer un bain pour qn

13. draw КУЛИН. (get from a cask):

draw beer: tirer

14. draw ФИНАНС., ЭКОН. (write a bill):

draw cheque: tirer

15. draw (inhale):

draw a breath: prendre

to draw breath перенос.: souffler (un peu)

16. draw МОР. (displace water):

draw: jauger

17. draw СПОРТ (stretch a bow):

draw: bander

Выражения:

to draw a blank: faire chou blanc

to draw the line at sth: fixer des limites à qc

to draw a veil over sth: tirer un voile sur qc ж.

III. draw <drew, drawn> [drɔ:, америк. drɑ:] ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw ИСК. (make a picture):

draw: dessiner

2. draw (move):

draw: se diriger

to draw near: s'approcher

to draw near time: approcher

to draw apart: se séparer

to draw away: s'éloigner

to draw away (recoil): avoir un mouvement de recul

to draw ahead of sb/sth: prendre de l'avance sur qn/qc

to draw to a close: tirer à sa fin

to draw level with sb/sth: égaliser avec qn/qc

3. draw (draw lots):

draw: effectuer un tirage au sort

4. draw ИГРА (make a tie score):

draw: faire match nul

I. draw up ГЛ. перех.

1. draw up (draft):

draw up a document, contract, programme: dresser

draw up a plan: élaborer

2. draw up (pull):

draw up: tirer

to draw oneself up: se dresser

II. draw up ГЛ. неперех.

draw up a vehicle: s'arrêter

draw up train: arriver en gare

draw up troops: faire (une) étape

draw down ГЛ. перех.

draw down: (a)baisser

draw off ГЛ. перех.

draw off: retirer

draw off a beer: tirer

I. draw in ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw in Ж.-Д., АВТО. (pull in):

draw in: arriver

2. draw in (become darker):

draw in days: raccourcir

draw in nights: rallonger

II. draw in ГЛ. перех.

1. draw in (involve):

draw in: impliquer

2. draw in (retract):

draw in reins: tirer

draw in claws: rentrer

3. draw in (inhale):

draw in: aspirer

I. draw on ГЛ. перех.

1. draw on (use):

draw on: se servir de

2. draw on (inhale smoke):

draw on cigarette, pipe: tirer sur

3. draw on (put on):

draw on: mettre

draw on boots, gloves: enfiler

II. draw on ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw on (continue):

draw on: s'avancer

draw on time: avancer

2. draw on офиц. (approach (in time)):

draw on: s'approcher

I. draw back ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw back (recoil):

draw back: reculer

2. draw back (chose not to do sth):

draw back: faire marche arrière

II. draw back ГЛ. перех.

1. draw back (pull):

draw back table, chair: tirer

draw back curtains: ouvrir

2. draw back (attract):

draw back person: faire revenir

my mother drew me back: ma mère m'a poussé à revenir

to be drawn back to sth: être attiré par qc

I. draw out ГЛ. перех.

1. draw out (bring out):

draw out a. перенос.: sortir

draw out money: retirer

to draw sth out of sth: sortir qc de qc

to draw sth out of sb: faire parler qn

to draw sb out of oneself: faire sortir qn de sa réserve

2. draw out (prolong):

draw out: prolonger

draw out vowels: allonger

draw out situation, meeting: faire traîner

draw out meal: prolonger

3. draw out (stretch):

draw out: étirer

4. draw out (elicit):

draw out feelings, memories: faire ressortir

5. draw out (make angry):

draw out: pousser à bout

II. draw out ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw out Ж.-Д., АВТО. (depart):

draw out: partir

2. draw out (stay light):

draw out days: rallonger

французский

английский

dégainer: to draw

dessiner: to draw

dessiner au crayon: to draw in pencil

dessiner: to draw

dessiner plan d'une maison: to draw (up)

английский

французский

I. draw [drɔ] СУЩ.

1. draw (sb/sth attractive):

draw: attraction ж.

2. draw (power to attract attention):

draw: séduction ж.

3. draw sports (drawn contest):

draw: match м. nul

4. draw (reaction):

to be quick on the draw: être rapide à dégainer

to be quick on the draw перенос.: saisir au vol

II. draw <drew, drawn> [drɔ] ГЛ. перех.

1. draw (make picture):

draw: dessiner

draw a line: tirer

2. draw (portray):

draw: représenter

draw a picture: faire

3. draw (pull):

draw: tirer

to draw sb aside: mettre qn à l'écart

4. draw (attract):

draw: attirer

draw cheers: susciter

5. draw (elicit):

draw a confession: soutirer

draw a criticism: provoquer

6. draw (formulate):

draw: faire

draw a conclusion: tirer

7. draw (extract):

draw: extraire

draw a weapon: sortir

draw МЕД. blood: prélever

to draw blood a. перенос.: faire saigner

8. draw ИГРА:

draw a card: tirer

9. draw (obtain):

draw: obtenir разг.

10. draw ФИНАНС., ЭКОН. (earn):

draw: obtenir

draw a salary: percevoir

11. draw (select in lottery):

draw: tirer au sort

12. draw (obtain water):

draw: puiser

to draw sb's bath: tirer un bain pour qn

13. draw culin (get from a cask):

draw beer: tirer

14. draw ФИНАНС., ЭКОН. (write a bill):

draw check: tirer

15. draw (inhale):

draw a breath: prendre

to draw breath перенос.: souffler (un peu)

16. draw МОР. (displace water):

draw: jauger

17. draw sports (stretch a bow):

draw: bander

Выражения:

to draw a blank: faire chou blanc

to draw the line at sth: fixer des limites à qc

to draw a veil over sth: tirer un voile sur qc ж.

III. draw <drew, drawn> [drɔ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw ИСК. (make a picture):

draw: dessiner

2. draw (move):

draw: se diriger

to draw near: s'approcher

to draw near time: approcher

to draw apart: se séparer

to draw away: s'éloigner

to draw away (recoil): avoir un mouvement de recul

to draw ahead of sb/sth: prendre de l'avance sur qn/qc

to draw to a close: tirer à sa fin

to draw even with sb/sth: égaliser avec qn/qc

3. draw (draw lots):

draw: effectuer un tirage au sort

4. draw ИГРА (make a tie score):

draw: faire match nul

draw back ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw back (recoil):

draw back: reculer

2. draw back (chose not to do sth):

draw back: faire marche arrière

draw down ГЛ. перех.

draw down: (a)baisser

I. draw on ГЛ. перех.

1. draw on (use):

draw on: se servir de

2. draw on (inhale smoke):

draw on cigarette, pipe: tirer sur

II. draw on ГЛ. неперех.

1. draw on (continue):

draw on: s'avancer

draw on time: avancer

2. draw on офиц. (approach (in time)):

draw on: s'approcher

draw out ГЛ. перех.

1. draw out (prolong):

draw out: prolonger

draw out situation, meeting: faire traîner

draw out meal: prolonger

draw out vowels: allonger

2. draw out (make talk):

to draw sth out of sb: faire parler qn au sujet de qc

draw in ГЛ. перех.

1. draw in (involve):

draw in: impliquer

2. draw in (retract):

draw in reins: tirer

draw in claws: rentrer

3. draw in (inhale):

draw in: aspirer

draw up ГЛ. перех.

1. draw up (draft):

draw up a document, contract, program: dresser

draw up a plan: élaborer

2. draw up (pull):

draw up: tirer

to draw oneself up: se dresser

draw off ГЛ. перех.

draw off: retirer

draw off a beer: tirer

французский

английский

dégainer: to draw

dessiner: to draw

dessiner au crayon: to draw in pencil

dessiner: to draw

dessiner plan d'une maison: to draw (up)

Present
I	draw
you	draw
he/she/it	draws
we	draw
you	draw
they	draw

Past
I	drew
you	drew
he/she/it	drew
we	drew
you	drew
they	drew

Present Perfect
I	have	drawn
you	have	drawn
he/she/it	has	drawn
we	have	drawn
you	have	drawn
they	have	drawn

Past Perfect
I	had	drawn
you	had	drawn
he/she/it	had	drawn
we	had	drawn
you	had	drawn
they	had	drawn

See further verb tables

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