HAVE OFF - Перевод английский на испанский

have off ГЛ. [америк. hæv, həv, (ə)v -, брит. hav -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. have off (from work, school):

we had a week off (from) school because of the strike: estuvimos una semana sin clase por la huelga

I'm having two days off next week брит.: me voy a tomar dos días libres la semana que viene

2.1. have off esp брит. (remove):

have off lid/paint: quitar

the wind nearly had our roof off: el viento casi se llevó or nos arrancó el tejado

we soon had the old varnish off it: enseguida le quitamos el barniz viejo

2.2. have off esp брит. (remove):

to have it off or away брит. жарг.: echarse un polvo жарг.

to have it off or away with sb: tirarse a alguien жарг.

to have it off or away with sb: coger con alguien Мекс. Ла Плата вульг.

английский

испанский

to have an off day: tener un mal día

I must have dropped off: he debido (de) quedarme dormido

I must have dropped off: me debo (de) haber quedado dormido

I must have dropped off: me he de haber quedado dormido esp лат. америк.

I must have nodded off: me debo (de) haber (quedado) dormido

испанский

английский

el lunes estoy franco: I have Monday off

echar(se) un polvo: to have it off брит. жарг.

libro los martes: I have Tuesdays off

I. off [америк. ɔf, ɑf, брит. ɒf] ПРЕДЛОГ

1.1. off (from the surface or top of):

off: de

it fell off the table: se cayó de la mesa

he jumped off the wall: saltó del muro

she picked the envelope up off or спорн. off of the floor: recogió el sobre del suelo

to eat off paper plates: comer en platos de papel

he ordered them off the train: los hizo bajar del tren

he ordered them off the train: les ordenó que se bajaran del tren

1.2. off (indicating removal, absence):

he lost two fingers off his right hand: perdió dos dedos de la mano derecha

there's a button off this shirt: a esta camisa le falta un botón

the lid was off the pan: la cacerola estaba destapada

he knocked 15% off the price: rebajó el precio en un 15%

he knocked 15% off the price: hizo un descuento del 15%

1.3. off (from) разг.:

he bought it off a friend: se lo compró a un amigo

I heard it off a friend брит.: me lo dijo un amigo

I caught the cold off her брит.: ella me pegó el resfriado разг.

2.1. off (distant from):

3 ft off the ground: a 3 pies del suelo

300m off the target: a 300 metros del objetivo

just off the coast of Florida: a poca distancia de la costa de Florida

2.2. off (leading from):

a street off the square: una calle que sale de or desemboca en la plaza

the bathroom's off the bedroom: el baño da al dormitorio

3.1. off (absent from):

I've been off work for a week: hace una semana que no voy a trabajar or que falto al trabajo

she's off school at the moment: está faltando or no está yendo al colegio

3.2. off (indicating repugnance, abstinence) брит.:

he's off his food: anda sin apetito

I'm right off fish разг.: le he tomado manía or asco al pescado

I'm right off fish разг.: le he cogido manía or asco al pescado esp Исп.

I'm off liquor for Lent: no bebo alcohol durante la Cuaresma

is he off drugs/liquor now?: ¿ha dejado las drogas/el alcohol?

II. off [америк. ɔf, ɑf, брит. ɒf] НАРЕЧ. off often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (break off, pay off, take off, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (break, pay, take, etc).

1.1. off (removed):

the lid was off: la tapa no estaba puesta

once the old wallpaper is off …: en cuanto se quite el papel viejo …

there are a few buttons off: faltan unos cuantos botones

he sat there with his shirt off: estaba ahí sentado sin camisa

he had his hat/socks off: se había quitado el sombrero/los calcetines

he had his shoes and socks off: estaba descalzo

the mark is off now: ha salido or se ha quitado la mancha

off! брит. СПОРТ: ¡fuera!

hands off!: ¡no (me or lo etc.) toques!

20% off: 20% de descuento

1.2. off:

off with in межд. phrases, off with those boots!: ¡fuera esas botas!

off with his head!: ¡que le corten la cabeza!

2. off (indicating departure):

I must be off: me tengo que ir

where are you off to?: ¿adónde vas?

off we go!: ¡vámonos!

oh, no, he's off again: ¡ya empieza or ya está otra vez!

be off, you little rascal!: ¡lárgate, sinvergüenza!

3. off (distant):

the nearest village is five miles off: el pueblo más cercano queda a cinco millas

some way off: a cierta distancia

my birthday is a long way off: falta mucho para mi cumpleaños

voices off ТЕАТР.: voces ж. мн. en off

Christmas is not so far off now: ya falta poco para Navidad

III. off [америк. ɔf, ɑf, брит. ɒf] ПРИЛ.

1.1. off pred (not turned on):

the TV/light is off: la televisión/luz está apagada

the handbrake is off: el freno de mano no está puesto

make sure the electricity is off: asegúrate de que la electricidad esté desconectada

the water's off: el agua está cortada

the water's off: no hay agua

1.2. off pred (canceled):

the game/wedding is off: el partido/la boda se ha suspendido

the deal is off: ya no hay trato

1.3. off pred (not on menu) брит.:

lamb is off today: hoy no hay cordero

1.4. off pred (inaccurate):

his calculations were off by a long way: se equivocó totalmente or estaba muy errado en los cálculos

2. off (absent, not on duty):

off hour/period: libre

a day off or америк. also an off day: un día libre

John's off today: John tiene el día libre hoy

which day do you want off?: ¿qué día quieres tomarte libre?

I'm off at five: salgo de trabajar or acabo a las cinco

3.1. off (poor, unsatisfactory) определит.:

off year/season/moment: malo

to have an off day: tener un mal día

3.2. off (unwell) pred:

to feel off: sentirse mal

she's (feeling) a little off: no se siente muy bien

3.3. off (rude, unfair) брит. разг. pred:

they didn't ask her in — that's a bit off: no la hicieron pasar — ¡qué mal estuvieron! or ¡qué poco amables!

4. off КУЛИН. pred:

to be off meat/fish:: estar malo or pasado

to be off milk:: estar cortado

to be off butter/cheese:: estar rancio

5. off (talking about personal situation):

they are comfortably off: están bien económicamente

they are comfortably off: están bien de dinero

they are comfortably off: son gente acomodada

how are you off for cash? брит.: ¿qué tal andas de dinero?

how are we off for time? брит.: ¿cómo andamos de tiempo?

6. off → offside

well-off <pred well off> [wɛl ɔf, wɛlˈɒf] ПРИЛ.

well-off banker/farmers:

well-off: adinerado

well-off: acomodado

to be well off for sth: tener cantidad de algo

I. on [америк. ɑn, ɔn, брит. ɒn] ПРЕДЛОГ on often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (count on, lay on, sign on, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (count, lay, sign, etc).

1.1. on (indicating position):

on: en

put it on the table: ponlo en or sobre la mesa

he put it on the top shelf: lo puso en el estante de arriba

on the ground: en el suelo

don't write on the wall!: ¡no escribas en la pared!

he hung it on a hook: lo colgó de un gancho

yellow on a black background: amarillo sobre un fondo negro

you've got mud on your sleeve: tienes barro en la manga

I live on Acacia Avenue esp америк.: vivo en Acacia Avenue

on the right/left: a la derecha/izquierda

1.2. on (belonging to):

on: de

the handle on the cup: el asa de la taza

look at the belly on him! разг.: ¡mira la panza que tiene! разг.

1.3. on (against):

I hit my head on the shelf: me di con la cabeza contra el estante

he cut his hand on the glass: se cortó la mano con el vidrio

1.4. on (at point on scale):

on: en

it's on 160°: está en 160°

2.1. on (talking about clothing):

it looks better on you than on me: te queda mejor a ti que a mí

it's too short on her: le queda demasiado corto

2.2. on (about one's person):

I didn't have any cash on me: no llevaba dinero encima

they found heroin on him: le encontraron heroína (encima)

do you happen to have her number on you?: ¿por casualidad tienes su número aquí/allí?

3. on (indicating means of transport):

I went on the bus/train: fui en autobús/en tren

on the plane I met an old friend: en el avión me encontré con un viejo amigo

we had lunch on the train: comimos en el tren

a man on a bicycle/horse: un hombre en bicicleta/a caballo

on foot: a pie

4.1. on (playing instrument):

on: a

with Sue on the piano: con Sue al piano

George Smith on drums: George Smith a la or en la batería

4.2. on РАДИО, ТВ:

I heard it on the radio: lo oí por la radio

I was on TV last night: anoche salí por televisión

the play's on channel 4: la obra la dan en el canal 4

4.3. on (recorded on):

on: en

on tape: en cinta

we have the information on file: tenemos la información archivada

5.1. on (using equipment):

who's on the computer?: ¿quién está usando la computadora?

you've been on the phone an hour!: ¡hace una hora que estás hablando por teléfono!

you've been on the phone an hour!: ¡hace una hora que estás colgado del teléfono! разг.

5.2. on (on duty at):

on: en

to be on the door: estar en la puerta

5.3. on (contactable via):

call us on 800 7777: llámenos al 800 7777

you can reach him on this number: se puede poner en contacto con él llamando a este número

6. on (a member of):

she's on the committee: está en la comisión

she's on the committee: es miembro de la comisión

she's not on our staff: no forma parte de nuestro personal

she's not on our staff: no es empleada nuestra

we have several doctors on our staff: hay varios médicos entre nuestros empleados or entre nuestro personal

on a team америк.: en un equipo

a reporter on the Daily Clarion: un reportero del Daily Clarion

7. on (indicating time):

I went on Monday: fui el lunes

on Wednesdays she goes swimming: los miércoles va a nadar

on or about June 15: alrededor del 15 de junio

on the anniversary of her death: en el aniversario de su muerte

there are trains every hour on the hour: hay un tren por hora, a la hora en punto

on -ing: al + infin

on hearing the news: al enterarse de la noticia

8. on (about, concerning):

on: sobre

your opinion on the subject: su opinión sobre el tema

a book on architecture/Kennedy: un libro de arquitectura/sobre Kennedy

a lecture on medieval poetry: una conferencia sobre poesía medieval

have you heard her on that/the subject?: ¿la has oído hablar de eso/del tema?

while we're on the subject: a propósito

while we're on the subject: ya que estamos hablando de esto

9.1. on (indicating activity, undertaking):

on vacation/safari: de vacaciones/safari

we went on a trip to London: hicimos un viaje a Londres

we went on a trip to London: nos fuimos de viaje a Londres

she's out on an errand: ha salido a hacer una diligencia

I went there on business: fui allí en viaje de negocios

he's on a diet: está a dieta

he's on a diet: está a or de régimen

9.2. on (working on, studying):

we're on page 45 already: ya vamos por la página 45

they have been on irregular verbs for six weeks: llevan seis semanas con los verbos irregulares

I'm still on question 1: todavía estoy con la pregunta número 1

10. on (taking, consuming):

she's on antibiotics: está tomando antibióticos

he's on heroin: es heroinómano

we're drinking wine but John's still on vodka: nosotros estamos tomando vino pero John sigue con el vodka

11. on (talking about income, available funds):

I manage on less than that: yo me las arreglo con menos de eso

we're on starvation wages: nos pagan un sueldo de hambre

I'm on a grant/scholarship: tengo una beca

I'm on a grant/scholarship: soy becario

she's on £30, 000 брит.: gana 30.000 libras al año

you won't get very far on $10: no vas a ir muy lejos con 10 dólares

12. on (according to):

she wants to stay on her terms: quiere quedarse pero imponiendo sus condiciones

on past experience: según nuestra (or mi etc) experiencia anterior

acting on his advice: siguiendo sus consejos

13.1. on (at the expense of):

this round's on me: a esta ronda invito yo

this round's on me: esta ronda la pago yo

it's on the house: invita la casa

it's on the house: atención de la casa

13.2. on (on the strength of):

I wouldn't believe it simply on his say-so: yo no me lo creería simplemente porque él lo diga

you have it on my word as a gentleman: tienes mi palabra de honor

14.1. on (in comparison with):

profits are up on last year: los beneficios han aumentado respecto al año pasado

I know his address — well, that puts you one up on me: yo sé su dirección — pues ya sabes más que yo

14.2. on (in) америк.:

20 cents on the dollar: el 20 por ciento

15. on (scoring):

Smith is lying third on 18 points: Smith va en tercer puesto con 18 puntos

II. on [америк. ɑn, ɔn, брит. ɒn] НАРЕЧ.

1.1. on (worn):

she had a blue dress on: llevaba (puesto) or tenía puesto un vestido azul

with a wig on: con una peluca

with no clothes on: sin ropa

with no clothes on: desnudo

your hat isn't on straight: llevas or tienes el sombrero mal puesto

let's see what it looks like on: a ver cómo queda puesto

1.2. on (in place):

the lid's not on properly: la tapa no está bien puesta

put a record on: pon un disco

to sew a button on: coser or pegar un botón

she left the tablecloth on: dejó el mantel puesto

1.3. on (on surface):

I want the T-shirt with Superman on: yo quiero la camiseta con el dibujo de Supermán

2. on (indicating relative position):

we crashed head on: chocamos de frente

bring the desk in sideways on: entren el escritorio de lado

which way on do you want the piano?: ¿de qué lado quieres (que ponga) el piano?

3.1. on (indicating progression) (in space):

drive on: sigue adelante

ten miles on: diez millas más adelante

further on: un poco más allá or más adelante

on we go!: ¡sigamos!

come on in; the water's lovely: métete que el agua está buenísima

go on up; I'll follow in a minute: tú ve subiendo que yo ya voy

3.2. on (indicating progression) (in time, activity):

from then/next week on: a partir de ese momento/de la semana que viene

from now on: de ahora en adelante

it was well on in the afternoon when they arrived: llegaron bien entrada la tarde

30 years on from now: dentro de 30 años

I have nothing on that day: ese día no tengo ningún compromiso

3.3. on (indicating progression):

on and off, off and on we still see each other on and off: todavía nos vemos de vez en cuando

it rained on and off or off and on all week: estuvo lloviendo y parando toda la semana

I've been coming here on and off or off and on for over 20 years: hace más de 20 años que vengo aquí, aunque no regularmente

3.4. on (indicating progression):

on and on the road seemed to go on and on (forever): la carretera parecía interminable

the film just went on and on: la película se hizo interminable

the film just went on and on: la película se hizo pesadísima разг.

you don't have to go on and on about it!: no hace falta que sigas dale y dale con lo mismo разг.

4.1. on (in phrases):

on about брит. разг., to be on about sth what's she on about?: ¿de qué está hablando?

on about брит. разг., to be on about sth what's she on about?: pero ¿qué dice?

she's on about the inheritance again: ya está otra vez con lo de la herencia

4.2. on (in phrases):

on at брит. разг., to be on at sb (about sth/to + infin), he's always on at her about the same thing: siempre le está encima con lo mismo

he's always on at me to buy him a cat: siempre me está dando la lata para que le compre un gato разг.

III. on [америк. ɑn, ɔn, брит. ɒn] ПРИЛ.

1.1. on pred (functioning):

to be on light/TV/radio:: estar encendido

to be on light/TV/radio:: estar prendido лат. америк.

to be on faucet/tap:: estar abierto

the electricity/water isn't on yet: la electricidad/el agua todavía no está conectada

don't leave the light/the TV on: no dejes la luz/la televisión encendida

don't leave the light/the TV on: no dejes la luz/la televisión prendida лат. америк.

the handbrake is on: el freno de mano está puesto

1.2. on pred (on duty):

who was on when the accident happened?: ¿quién estaba de turno cuando ocurrió el accidente?

we work four hours on, four hours off: trabajamos cuatro horas y tenemos otras cuatro de descanso

which of the doctors is on today?: ¿qué médico está de guardia hoy?

2.1. on pred (taking place):

there's a lecture on in there: hay or están dando una conferencia allí

while the conference is on: mientras dure el congreso

while the conference is on: hasta que termine el congreso

the game is still on: el partido no ha terminado todavía

2.2. on pred (due to take place):

the party's definitely on for Friday: la fiesta es or se hace el viernes seguro

is the wedding still on?: ¿no se ha suspendido la boda?

the deal is on: el trato sigue en pie

2.3. on pred (being presented):

is that play still on?: ¿sigue en cartelera la obra?

the exhibition is still on: la exposición sigue abierta

КИНО., РАДИО, ТЕАТР., ТВ what's on tonight/at the Renoir?: ¿qué dan esta noche/en el Renoir?

КИНО., РАДИО, ТЕАТР., ТВ what's on tonight/at the Renoir?: ¿qué ponen or echan esta noche/en el Renoir? Исп.

2.4. on pred (performing, playing):

you're on! ТЕАТР.: ¡a escena!

I'm only on for about five minutes in Act 3: solo salgo cinco minutos en el tercer acto

who's on next?: ¿a quién le toca salir a escena?

who's on next?: ¿quién actúa ahora?

he has been on for most of the game СПОРТ: ha estado jugando casi todo el partido

3.1. on (indicating agreement, acceptance) разг.:

you teach me Spanish and I'll teach you French — you're on!: tú me enseñas español y yo te enseño francés — ¡trato hecho! or ¡te tomo la palabra!

are you on?: ¿te apuntas?

Выражения:

not on esp брит. разг., he can't expect us to pay; it's simply not on: no puede pretender que paguemos nosotros; no hay derecho

that sort of thing just isn't on: ese tipo de cosa no se puede tolerar

the idea of finishing by April was never really on: la idea de terminar para abril nunca fue viable

I. offside [америк. ˌɔfˈsaɪd, брит. ɒfˈsʌɪd] СУЩ.

1. offside СПОРТ:

offside: fuera de juego м.

offside: fuera de lugar м. лат. америк.

offside: off side м.

offside: orsay м.

2. offside брит. АВТО. ТЕХ.:

the offside: el lado del conductor

II. offside [америк. ˌɔfˈsaɪd, брит. ɒfˈsʌɪd] ПРИЛ.

1. offside СПОРТ:

offside player: en fuera de juego

offside player: en fuera de lugar лат. америк.

offside player: en off side

offside player: en orsay

2. offside брит. АВТО. ТЕХ.:

offside определит.: del lado del conductor

III. offside [америк. ˌɔfˈsaɪd, брит. ɒfˈsʌɪd] НАРЕЧ. СПОРТ

offside: fuera de juego

offside: fuera de lugar лат. америк.

offside: en off side

offside: en orsay

I. go off ГЛ. [америк. ɡoʊ -, брит. ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)

1. go off (depart):

go off: irse

go off: marcharse esp Исп.

to go off with sth: llevarse algo

she's gone off with my husband: se ha largado con mi marido разг.

2. go off (end work, duty):

go off: salir

3. go off (leave stage, field of play):

go off: salir

4. go off (become sour, rotten):

go off milk/meat/fish:: echarse a perder

go off milk/meat/fish:: pasarse

5. go off (decline in quality) брит.:

go off performer/work:: empeorar

she used to be very pretty, but she's gone off: antes era muy bonita, pero se ha echado a perder or se ha puesto fea

6. go off (make explosion):

go off bomb/firework:: estallar

go off gun:: dispararse

7. go off (make noise):

go off alarm:: sonar

8. go off (turn out):

go off: salir

the party went off very well: la fiesta salió muy bien

9. go off (stop operating):

go off heating/lights:: apagarse

10. go off (wear off):

go off брит.: pasarse (+ me/te/le etc)

my headache's gone off now: se me ha pasado el dolor de cabeza

11. go off (enter certain state):

to go off into sth she went off into hysterics: le dio un ataque de histeria

she went off into a trance: entró en un trance

he went off into a long story about …: empezó a contar un largo cuento acerca de …

12. go off (go to sleep):

go off: dormirse

go off: quedarse dormido

II. go off ГЛ. [америк. ɡoʊ -, брит. ɡəʊ -] (v + prep + o)

go off (lose liking for) брит.:

I've gone off beer: ya no me gusta la cerveza

I've gone off beer: me ha dejado de gustar la cerveza

I've gone off him: ya no me gusta

I've gone off him: ya no me cae bien

I've gone off the idea: ya no me atrae la idea

she's gone off men completely: no quiere saber nada de hombres

I. bring on ГЛ. [америк. brɪŋ -, брит. brɪŋ -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. bring on (cause):

bring on attack/breakdown: provocar

what brought this on?: ¿esto a qué se debe?

2. bring on (develop, encourage):

bring on talent: fomentar

bring on talent: potenciar

bring on crop: acelerar el crecimiento de

3. bring on (introduce):

bring on: hacer salir

they brought on their best player: hicieron salir (a jugar) a su mejor jugador

bring on the clowns!: ¡que salgan los payasos!

II. bring on ГЛ. [америк. brɪŋ -, брит. brɪŋ -] (v + o + prep + o) (cause to befall)

he brought his misfortune on himself: él mismo se buscó su desgracia

better-off <pred better off> [америк. ˌbɛdərˈɔf, ˌbɛdərˈɑf, брит. ˌbɛtərˈɒf] ПРИЛ.

1. better-off (financially):

better-off taxpayers/student: de mejor posición económica

the better-off families: las familias más acomodadas

we're better off now by £10, 000: tenemos 10.000 libras más que antes

he's better off than her: tiene mejor posición económica que ella

he's better off than her: es de posición más acomodada que ella

2. better-off (emotionally, physically):

better-off pred: mejor

I'm better off divorced than unhappily married: estoy mejor divorciado que en un matrimonio infeliz

they're far better off without him: están mucho mejor sin él

badly off <comp worse off, superl worst off, pred> ПРИЛ.

1. badly off (poor):

badly off: mal de dinero

they're not badly off: no están mal de dinero

2. badly off (poorly supplied):

to be badly off for sth this town is very badly off for open spaces: esta ciudad tiene una gran pobreza de espacios abiertos

the country is very badly off for raw materials: el país tiene una gran escasez de materia prima

I. have <прош. вр. & past part had> [америк. hæv, həv, (ə)v, брит. hav] ГЛ. перех.

1.1. have (to possess):

have: tener

we have or esp брит. we've got 30 hectares: tenemos 30 hectáreas

I didn't have or esp брит. hadn't got any money: no tenía dinero

do you have a car? — no, I don't or esp брит. have you got a car? — no, I haven't: ¿tienes coche? — no (, no tengo)

have you a car/any children? — no, I haven't: ¿tienes coche/hijos? — no (, no tengo)

April has 30 days: abril tiene 30 días

I've a cousin in Boston: tengo un primo en Boston

1.2. have courage/patience/strength/right:

have: tener

he had the sense to refuse: tuvo el sentido común de negarse

you've no idea what I've been through!: ¡no tienes (ni) idea de or no te puedes imaginar las que he pasado!

1.3. have (to feel, to show):

have: tener

have some respect!: ¡ten más respeto!

he hasn't (got) any consideration for others: no tiene ninguna consideración con los demás

she has a lot of pain: tiene or siente mucho dolor

I'm beginning to have doubts: me están entrando dudas

2. have (to hold, to have at one's disposal):

have: tener

look out, he's got a gun!: ¡cuidado! ¡tiene una pistola or está armado!

how much money do you have or esp брит. have you got on you?: ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?

I had him by the arm: lo tenía agarrado del brazo

may I have a sheet of paper?: ¿me das una hoja de papel?

that one doesn't work: have this one брит.: ese no funciona, toma este

may I have your name?: ¿me dice su nombre?

do you have or esp брит. have you got her address?: ¿tienes su dirección?

have you got a light?: ¿tienes fuego?

you've had long enough: has tenido tiempo suficiente

I've got a surprise for you: tengo una sorpresa para ti

I've got a surprise for you: te tengo una sorpresa

could I have your Sales Department, please? (on phone): ¿me comunica con el departamento de ventas, por favor?

could I have your Sales Department, please? (on phone): ¿me pone con el departamento de ventas, por favor? Исп.

could I have your Sales Department, please? (on phone): ¿me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor? Юж.конус

I have it!, I've got it!: ¡ya lo tengo!

I have it!, I've got it!: ¡ya está, ya está!

all right: have it your own way!: ¡está bien! ¡haz lo que quieras!

what have we here?: ¿y esto?

to have sth to + infin: tener algo que + infin

I've (got) a lot to do: tengo mucho que hacer

you've (got) a lot to learn: tienes mucho que aprender

I had nothing to wear that was suitable: no tenía nada que ponerme que fuese apropiado

I have or I've got this photo to remind me: tengo esta foto de recuerdo

3.1. have (to receive):

have: tener

we had a letter from him last week: tuvimos or recibimos carta de él la semana pasada

have you had any news?: ¿has tenido noticias?

he has all-party support: cuenta con or tiene el apoyo de todos los partidos

could we have some silence, please?: (hagan) silencio, por favor

could we have the next witness?: que pase el siguiente testigo

I had it from someone who knows the people involved: lo supe or me enteré por alguien que conoce a las personas implicadas

we have it on the best authority that …: sabemos de buena fuente que …

to have had it разг. don't let her catch you or you've had it: que no te pille o estás arreglado разг.

I think your umbrella's had it: me parece que tu paraguas no da para más разг.

I've had it up to here with your complaining: estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas разг.

to have it in for sb разг.: tenerle manía or tirria a alguien разг.

to let sb have it жарг. (attack) (physically): darle su merecido a alguien

to let sb have it жарг. (attack) (physically): darle a alguien como en bolsa Ла Плата разг.

to let sb have it (verbally): cantarle las cuarenta a alguien разг.

to let sb have it (verbally): poner a alguien verde Исп. разг.

to let sb have it (verbally): poner a alguien a parir Исп. разг.

3.2. have (to obtain, to gain):

have: conseguir

a room can be had for $30: se puede conseguir una habitación por 30 dólares

they were the best/only seats to be had: eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había

red or green, which will you have?: rojo o verde ¿cuál quieres?

I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please: ¿me da un kilo de tomates, por favor?

I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please: ¿me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor? Исп.

4. have (to consume):

have steak/spaghetti: comer

have steak/spaghetti: tomar Исп.

have champagne/beer: tomar

to have breakfast: desayunar

to have dinner: cenar

to have dinner: comer лат. америк.

to have lunch: almorzar

to have lunch: comer esp Исп. Мекс.

to have a cigarette: fumarse un cigarrillo

have some more sauce: sírvete más salsa

what are we having for dinner?: ¿qué hay de cena?

I've had nothing to eat all day: no he comido nada en todo el día

we had too much to drink: bebimos demasiado

we had too much to drink: tomamos demasiado лат. америк.

how do you have your coffee?: ¿cómo tomas el café?

what will you have? (in restaurant): ¿qué se van a servir?

what will you have? (in restaurant): ¿qué van a tomar? Исп.

I think I'll have the sole: creo que voy a pedir el lenguado

I think I'll have the sole: creo que voy a tomar el lenguado Исп.

5.1. have (to experience):

have accident/meeting: tener

we had a week in Rome: estuvimos or pasamos una semana en Roma

they had a party to celebrate: hicieron una fiesta para celebrarlo

the project has had a setback: el proyecto ha sufrido un revés

did you have good weather?: ¿te (or les etc.) hizo buen tiempo?

have a nice day!: ¡adiós! ¡que le (or te etc.) vaya bien!

we had a very pleasant evening: pasamos una noche muy agradable

he's having Spanish lessons: está tomando or le están dando clases de español

he's having Spanish lessons: está dando clases de español Исп.

I had an injection: me pusieron or me dieron una inyección

he had a heart transplant/an X ray: le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía

she had a heart attack: le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto

they have it easy: lo tienen (todo) muy fácil

5.2. have (to suffer from):

have cancer/diabetes/flu: tener

he's got a headache/sore throat: le duele la cabeza/la garganta

he's got a headache/sore throat: tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta

you've got a cold: estás resfriado

6. have (to look after):

have: tener

they have visitors/guests: tienen visita/huéspedes

we had a friend staying with us: teníamos a un amigo en casa

my mother offered to have the children: mi madre se ofreció a cuidar a los niños

7. have causative use:

we'll have it clean in no time: enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio

he had them all laughing/in tears: los hizo reír/llorar a todos

you had me worried: me tenías preocupado

we'll soon have you out of here: pronto te sacaremos de aquí

to have sb + infin she had me retype it: me lo hizo volver a pasar a máquina

I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives: le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue

what else would you have them do?: ¿qué más quieres que hagan?

I'll have you know, young man, that I …: para que sepa, jovencito, yo …

to have sth + past part he had a new palace built: se hizo construir un nuevo palacio

to have sth + past part he had a new palace built: se mandó construir un nuevo palacio лат. америк.

you could have it repaired: podrías hacerlo arreglar

you could have it repaired: podrías mandarlo (a) arreglar лат. америк.

you've had your hair cut!: ¡te has cortado el pelo!

have him seen by the doctor: hazlo ver por el médico

8.1. have (to allow, to permit):

have with negative: tolerar

have with negative: consentir

I won't have it!: ¡no lo consentiré or toleraré!

she refuses to have her private life discussed in public: se niega a que discutan su vida privada en público

I won't have him interfering: no pienso tolerar que se inmiscuya

we can't have her getting her hands dirty now, can we?: ¡cómo vamos a permitir que la señora se ensucie las manos!

8.2. have (to accept, to believe):

have: aceptar

have: creer

we told her we'd seen him, but she just wouldn't have it: le dijimos que lo habíamos visto pero no lo quiso aceptar or creer

9. have (indicating what happens):

I have people coming for dinner tonight: esta noche tengo gente a cenar

to have sth + infin/+ past part I've had three lambs die this week: se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana

he had his bicycle stolen: le robaron la bicicleta

10. have (indicating state, position):

have: tener

she had her eyes closed: tenía los ojos cerrados

I had the radio on: tenía la radio puesta

you have or брит. you've got your belt twisted: tienes el cinturón torcido

what color shall we have the flowers?: ¿de qué color ponemos (or compramos etc.) las flores?

let's have the sofa over here: pongamos el sofá aquí

11. have (to give birth to):

have baby/twins: tener

12.1. have разг. (to catch, to get the better of):

they almost had him, but he managed to escape: casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse

I'll have them for that: ya me las pagarán

the name of the actor? you have me there: ¿el nombre del actor? ¡ahí sí que me mataste! разг.

12.2. have разг.:

have (to swindle): timar

have (dupe): engañar

you've been had!: ¡te han timado or engañado!

you've been had!: ¡te han tomado el pelo! разг.

I had you there: you thought I was serious!: te engañé, te creíste que lo decía en serio

13. have (to establish):

rumor has it that …: corre el rumor de que …

she was not in fact, as popular belief has it, an orphan: no era en realidad huérfana, como se suele creer

as fate would have it, she …: quiso la suerte que ella …

14. have (in the sexual sense):

have: poseer лит.

have: acostarse con

II. have <прош. вр. & past part had> [америк. hæv, həv, (ə)v, брит. hav] ГЛ. вспом. гл.

1. have (used to form the perfect tenses):

have: haber

I have/had seen her: la he/había visto

I have/had just seen her: la acabo/acababa de ver

I have/had just seen her: recién la vi/la había visto лат. америк.

have you been waiting long?: ¿hace mucho que esperas?

have you been waiting long?: ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?

you have been busy: ¡cómo has trabajado!

she'd already gone when we arrived: ya se había ido cuando llegamos

had I known that or if I'd known that …: si hubiera sabido que …

had I known that or if I'd known that …: de haber sabido que …

when he had finished, she …: cuando terminó, ella …

when he had finished, she …: cuando hubo terminado, ella … лит.

2. have (in question tags):

you've been told, haven't you?: te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?

they have signed, haven't they?: han firmado ¿no?

you haven't lost the key, have you?: ¡no habrás perdido la llave …!

3. have (in elliptical use):

you may have forgiven him, but I haven't: puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no

the clock has stopped — so it has!: el reloj se ha parado — ¡es verdad! or ¡es cierto!

you've forgotten something — have I?: te has olvidado de algo — ¿sí?

I've told her — you haven't!: se lo he dicho — ¡no! ¿en serio?

4.1. have (expressing obligation):

have (got) to + infin: tener que + infin

do you have to go?, have you got to go?: ¿tienes que ir?

you don't have to come if you don't want to: no tienes que or no tienes por qué venir si no quieres

I have or I've got to admit that …: tengo que reconocer que …

you don't have to be an expert to realize that: no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso

don't go out unless you have to: no salgas a menos que tengas que hacerlo

she always has to interfere: siempre tiene que inmiscuirse

4.2. have (expressing certainty):

have (got) to + infin: tener que + infin

someone has to or someone's got to lose: alguien tiene que perder

it had to happen: tenía que ocurrir

you've got to be kidding!: ¡lo dices en broma or en chiste!

on–off [ˌɑnˈɔf] ПРИЛ.

1. on–off switch:

on–off: de encendido y apagado

on–off: de prendido y apagado лат. америк.

2. on–off:

on–off sound: intermitente

on–off sound: discontinuo

on–off affair/relationship: discontinuo

on–off affair/relationship: fragmentado лит.

have off ГЛ. перех.

1. have off брит., австрал. разг. (have sexual intercourse):

to have it off with sb: hacerlo con alguien

2. have off (remove):

have off clothes: quitar

английский

испанский

to have an off day: tener un mal día

can I have time off to go to the dentist?: ¿puedo salir (del trabajo) para ir al dentista?

to have the shirt off sb's back: dejar a alguien sin camisa

испанский

английский

hoy libro: I have today off

I. have [həv, stressed: hæv] has, had, had has, had, had ГЛ. перех.

1. have (own):

have: tener

have: poseer

she's got two brothers: tiene dos hermanos

have you got a cold? — no, I've got a headache: ¿estás resfriado? — no, me duele la cabeza

to have sth to do: tener algo que hacer

2. have (engage in):

to have a walk: pasear

to have a talk with sb: hablar con alguien

to have a bath/shower: bañarse/ducharse

to have a nap: echar una cabezadita

to have a game: echar una partida

3. have (eat):

to have lunch: comer

I haven't had shrimp in ages!: ¡hace años que no como gambas!

to have some coffee: tomar un poco de café

4. have (give birth to):

to have a child: tener un hijo

5. have (receive):

have: tener

have: recibir

to have news of sb: tener [o recibir] noticias de alguien

to have visitors: tener visita

6. have (prepare):

to have dinner ready: tener la cena preparada

7. have (cause to occur):

to not have sb/sth doing sth: no dejar que alguien/algo haga algo

I'll have Bob give you a ride home: le pediré [o diré] a Bob que te lleve a casa

8. have (understand):

I kept telling him you were French, but he wouldn't have it: le dije una y otra vez que eras francesa, pero él no bajaba del burro

Выражения:

to have done with it: acabar con el asunto

to have it in for sb разг.: tenerla tomada con alguien

to have it in one to do sth: ser capaz de hacer algo

I didn't think she had it in her!: ¡no pensaba que fuera capaz de eso!

if she finds out about what you've done, you've have it! разг.: si se entera de lo que has hecho, ¡estás listo!

to have had it with sb/sth разг.: haber tenido más que suficiente de alguien/algo

II. have [həv, stressed: hæv] has, had, had has, had, had ГЛ. вспом. гл. (indicates perfect tense)

he has never been to Scotland: nunca ha estado en Escocia

we had been swimming: habíamos estado nadando

to have got to do sth: tener que hacer algo

what time have we got to be there?: ¿a qué hora tenemos que estar allí?

do we have to finish this today?: ¿tenemos que acabar esto hoy?

had I known you were coming, ... офиц.: si hubiera sabido que ibas a venir, ...

I. off [ɒf, америк. ɑ:f] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. off (close to):

to be one metre off sth/sb: estar a un metro de algo/alguien

2. off (away from):

the mill is off the road: el molino está algo apartado de la carretera

to take sth off the shelf: coger algo del estante

keep off the grass: mantenerse fuera del césped

to sing off key: cantar fuera de tono

get off me! америк. разг.: ¡déjame!

3. off (down from):

to fall/jump off a ladder: caer/saltar de una escalera

to get off the train: bajarse del tren

4. off (from):

to eat off a plate: comer de un plato

to cut a piece off the cheese: cortar un pedazo del queso

to take 10 euros off the price: rebajar 10 euros del precio

5. off разг. (stop liking):

to go off sb/sth: pasar de alguien/algo

to be off smoking/drugs: pasar de fumar/las drogas

6. off (as source of):

to run off batteries: alimentarse de baterías

II. off [ɒf, америк. ɑ:f] НАРЕЧ.

1. off (not on):

to switch/turn sth off: apagar algo

it's off between them перенос.: lo han dejado

2. off (away):

the town is 8 km off: el pueblo está a 8 km de distancia

not far off: faltar poco

some way off: a cierta distancia

to go/run off: irse/salir corriendo

off with him: fuera con él

it's time I was off: ya debería haber salido

to be off СПОРТ: estar fuera de juego

3. off (removed):

there is a button off: le falta un botón

the lid is off: la tapa está fuera

with one's coat off: con el abrigo quitado

off with that hat!: ¡quítate el sombrero!

4. off (free from work):

to get off at 4:00: salir (del trabajo) a las 4:00

to get a day off: tener un día libre

5. off (completely):

to kill off: exterminar

to pay sth off: acabar de pagar

6. off ТОРГ.:

5% off: 5% de descuento

7. off (bad) food:

to go off: pasarse

8. off (until gone):

to walk off the dinner: caminar para bajar la comida

to sleep off the wine: dormirse para bajar el vino

9. off (separating):

to fence sth off: cercar algo

Выражения:

straight [or right] off: enseguida

off and on, on and off: de cuando en cuando

it rained off and on: llovió intermitentemente

III. off [ɒf, америк. ɑ:f] ПРИЛ.

1. off (not on):

off light: apagado, -a

off tap: cerrado, -a

off water: cortado, -a

off engagement: suspendido, -a

2. off (bad):

off milk: cortado, -a

off food: malo, -a

3. off (free from work):

to be off at 5:00: salir del trabajo a las 5:00

I'm off on Mondays: los lunes libro

4. off австрал., брит. (provided for):

to be well off: tener dinero

to be badly off: andar mal de dinero

to be badly off for sugar: andar escaso de azúcar

5. off (sold out):

veal is off now: ya no queda ternera

6. off америк. разг.:

to go off on sb: echar la bronca a alguien

IV. off [ɒf, америк. ɑ:f] СУЩ. мн. отсут. брит.

off: salida ж.

V. off [ɒf, америк. ɑ:f] ГЛ. перех. америк. разг.

to off sb: cargarse a alguien

английский

испанский

to have an off day: tener un mal día

can I have time off to go to the dentist?: ¿puedo salir (del trabajo) para ir al dentista?

to have the shirt off sb's back: dejar a alguien sin camisa

испанский

английский

hoy libro: I have today off

I. have <has, had, had> [hæv, unstressed: həv] ГЛ. перех.

1. have (own):

have: tener

have: poseer

I have two brothers: tengo dos hermanos

have you got a cold? — no, I have a headache: ¿estás resfriado? — no, me duele la cabeza

to have sth to do: tener algo que hacer

2. have (engage in):

to have a talk with sb: hablar con alguien

to have a game of sth: echar una partida de un juego

3. have (eat):

to have breakfast/a snack: desayunar/merendar

to have lunch: comer

to have lunch: almorzar Колум.

to have dinner: cenar

to have dinner: comer Колум.

I haven't had shrimp in ages!: ¡hace años que no como gambas!

to have some coffee: tomar un poco de café

4. have (give birth to):

to have a child: tener un hijo

5. have (receive):

have: tener

have: recibir

to have news about sb/sth: tener [o recibir] noticias de alguien o algo

to have visitors: tener visita

6. have (show trait):

to have patience/mercy: tener paciencia/compasión

to have doubts/second thoughts: tener dudas/reservas

7. have (cause to occur):

to have dinner ready: tener la cena preparada

I'll have Bob give you a ride home: le pediré [o diré] a Bob que te lleve a casa

I won't have him doing that: no dejo que haga esto

Выражения:

to have it in for sb разг.: tenerla tomada con alguien

to have it in one to do sth: ser capaz de hacer algo

I didn't think she had it in her!: ¡no pensaba que fuera capaz de eso!

to have had it with sb/sth разг.: haber tenido más que suficiente de alguien/algo

II. have <has, had, had> [hæv, unstressed: həv] ГЛ. вспом. гл.

1. have (indicates perfect tense):

he has never been to California: nunca ha estado en California

we had been swimming: habíamos estado nadando

had I known you were coming, ... офиц.: si hubiera sabido que ibas a venir, ...

2. have (must):

to have (got) to do sth: tener que hacer algo

what time have we got to be there?: ¿a qué hora tenemos que estar allí?

do we have to finish this today?: ¿tenemos que acabar esto hoy?

III. have [hæv, unstressed: həv] СУЩ. pl

the haves and the have-nots: los ricos y los pobres

I. off [ɔf] ПРЕДЛОГ

1. off (near):

to be just off the main road: estar muy cerca de la carretera principal

2. off (away from):

to take sth off the shelf: coger algo del estante

keep off the grass: prohibido pisar el césped

3. off (down from):

to fall/jump off a ladder: caer/saltar de una escalera

to get off the train: bajarse del tren

4. off (from):

to eat off a plate: comer de un plato

to cut a piece off the cheese: cortar un pedazo del queso

to take 10 dollars off the price: rebajar 10 dólares del precio

5. off (stop using):

to be off caffeine/drugs: dejar la cafeína/las drogas

6. off (as source of):

to run off batteries: funcionar con pilas

II. off [ɔf] НАРЕЧ.

1. off (not on):

to switch/turn sth off: apagar algo

it's off between them перенос.: lo han dejado

2. off (away):

the town is 5 miles off to the east: el pueblo está 8 km más al este

not far off: no lejos (de)

a way's off: a bastante distancia

to drive/run off: irse en coche/corriendo

off with him: fuera con él

it's time I was off: ya debería haber salido

3. off (removed):

the lid is off: la tapa está fuera

with one's coat off: con el abrigo quitado

off with that hat!: ¡quítate el sombrero!

4. off (free from work):

to get off at 4:00 p.m.: salir (del trabajo) a las cuatro

to get a day off: tener un día libre

5. off (completely):

to kill off: exterminar

to pay sth off: acabar de pagar

6. off ТОРГ.:

5% off: 5% de descuento

7. off (until gone):

to walk off the dinner: caminar para bajar la comida

to sleep off the wine: dormir el vino

8. off (separating):

to fence sth off: cercar algo

Выражения:

straight [or right] off the bat: enseguida

off and on, on and off: de cuando en cuando

it rained off and on: llovió intermitentemente

III. off [ɔf] ПРИЛ.

1. off (not on):

off light: apagado, -a

off faucet: cerrado, -a

off water: cortado, -a

2. off (canceled):

off engagement, wedding, deal: suspendido, -a

3. off (free from work):

to be off at 5:00 p.m.: salir (del trabajo) a las cinco

I'm off on Mondays: los lunes estoy libre

4. off (provided for):

to be well off: tener dinero

to be not well off: andar mal de dinero

5. off (substandard):

to be off one's game СПОРТ: estar en mala forma

6. off разг.:

to go off on sb: echar la bronca a alguien

IV. off [ɔf] ГЛ. перех. жарг.

to off sb: cargarse a alguien

Present
I	have off
you	have off
he/she/it	has off
we	have off
you	have off
they	have off

Past
I	had off
you	had off
he/she/it	had off
we	had off
you	had off
they	had off

Present Perfect
I	have	had off
you	have	had off
he/she/it	has	had off
we	have	had off
you	have	had off
they	have	had off

Past Perfect
I	had	had off
you	had	had off
he/she/it	had	had off
we	had	had off
you	had	had off
they	had	had off

See further verb tables

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