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шелковичный
dar marcha atrás
I. back up ГЛ. [америк. bæk -, брит. bak -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
1. back up (support):
back up person/efforts
back up person/efforts
2. back up ИНФОРМ.:
back up file
3. back up (reverse):
echar reversa Колум. Мекс.
meter reversa Колум. Мекс.
II. back up ГЛ. [америк. bæk -, брит. bak -] (v + adv)
1. back up driver/car:
echar reversa Колум. Мекс.
meter reversa Колум. Мекс.
2. back up (form tailback):
dale para atrás АВТО. ТЕХ.
I. back [америк. bæk, брит. bak] СУЩ.
1. back C АНАТ.:
lomo м.
on the back of sb/sth
a costa de alguien/algo
to be on sb's back разг.
estarle encima a alguien
déjame en paz разг.
to get or put sb's back up разг.
irritar a alguien
2.1. back C:
tapa ж.
2.2. back C (reverse side):
dorso м.
revés м.
dorso м.
2.3. back C:
3. back C or U (rear part):
(in) back of the sofa америк.
he's out back in the yard америк.
quién sabe dónde, en el quinto pino Исп. разг.
donde el diablo perdió el poncho Юж.Ам. разг.
4. back C СПОРТ:
defensa м. и ж.
zaguero м. / zaguera ж.
II. back [америк. bæk, брит. bak] ПРИЛ. определит., no сравнит.
1. back (at rear):
back seat/wheel
back seat/wheel
back garden/yard/room/door
2. back (of an earlier date):
3. back ЛИНГВ.:
back vowel
III. back [америк. bæk, брит. bak] НАРЕЧ.
1. back (indicating return, repetition):
2. back (in reply, reprisal):
3.1. back (backward):
3.2. back (toward the rear):
4. back (in, into the past):
lo compré (ya) en 1972
5. back → backward
IV. back [америк. bæk, брит. bak] ГЛ. перех.
1.1. back (support):
back person/decision/claim
back person/decision/claim
1.2. back ФИНАНС.:
back loan/bill
1.3. back (bet money on):
back horse/winner/loser
2. back (reverse):
sacó el coche del garaje en reversa Колум. Мекс.
3. back:
4. back (lie behind):
5. back МУЗ.:
V. back [америк. bæk, брит. bak] ГЛ. неперех.
1. back (move backward):
back person:
back vehicle/driver:
back vehicle/driver:
echar reversa Колум. Мекс.
back vehicle/driver:
meter reversa Колум. Мекс.
se dio contra una farola al meter reversa Колум. Мекс.
2. back wind:
I. take back ГЛ. [америк. teɪk -, брит. teɪk -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
1. take back (return):
2. take back (repossess):
3. take back (accept back):
4. take back (withdraw, retract):
take back statement
II. take back ГЛ. [америк. teɪk -, брит. teɪk -] (v + o + adv) (in time)
I. scratch [америк. skrætʃ, брит. skratʃ] СУЩ.
1.1. scratch C (injury):
определит. scratch mark
определит. scratch mark
1.2. scratch C (on paint, record, furniture):
rayón м.
1.3. scratch C (sound):
1.4. scratch C (act) мн. отсут.:
2. scratch U (money) америк.:
scratch жарг.
guita ж. жарг.
scratch жарг.
lana ж. лат. америк. разг.
scratch жарг.
pasta ж. Исп. разг.
3. scratch in phrases:
II. scratch [америк. skrætʃ, брит. skratʃ] ГЛ. перех.
1.1. scratch (damage):
scratch paint/record/furniture
1.2. scratch (with claws, nails):
1.3. scratch name/initials:
1.4. scratch (to relieve itch):
scratch bite/rash
2.1. scratch (strike out, cancel):
scratch word/sentence
2.2. scratch (withdraw) СПОРТ:
scratch horse/athlete
3. scratch (scribble hurriedly):
III. scratch [америк. skrætʃ, брит. skratʃ] ГЛ. неперех.
1.1. scratch (damage, wound):
1.2. scratch (rub):
scratch wool/sweater:
scratch wool/sweater:
1.3. scratch (to relieve itching):
1.4. scratch (make scratching sound):
2. scratch (withdraw) СПОРТ:
IV. scratch [америк. skrætʃ, брит. skratʃ] ПРИЛ. определит.
1. scratch СПОРТ:
scratch player/runner
2. scratch (haphazard, motley):
scratch team/meal
I. keep back ГЛ. [америк. kip -, брит. kiːp -] (v + adv)
II. keep back ГЛ. [америк. kip -, брит. kiːp -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
1. keep back (prevent from advancing):
keep back crowd/enemy/floodwaters
2. keep back (suppress):
keep back tears/sobs
3. keep back (not reveal):
keep back information/facts
to keep sth back from sb
ocultarle algo a alguien
4. keep back (withhold):
keep back percentage
keep back profits
keep back profits
III. keep back ГЛ. [америк. kip -, брит. kiːp -] (v + o + adv)
1. keep back (detain):
keep back брит.
2. keep back (slow down):
I. hold back ГЛ. [америк. hoʊld -, брит. həʊld -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
1. hold back (restrain):
hold back crowds/water/tears
hold back laughter
hold back laughter
2. hold back (withhold, delay):
hold back information
hold back payment
3. hold back (impede progress of):
II. hold back ГЛ. [америк. hoʊld -, брит. həʊld -] (v + adv)
1. hold back (restrain oneself):
2. hold back (delay, withhold):
to hold back on sth on payment/publication
to hold back on sth on payment/publication
postergar algo esp лат. америк.
puede ser que posterguen la firma del contrato esp лат. америк.
I. hand [америк. hænd, брит. hand] СУЩ.
1. hand АНАТ.:
mano ж.
con sus (or mis etc.) propias manos
darle la mano a alguien
llegaron cogidos de la mano esp Исп.
me cogió de la mano esp Исп.
tenderle la mano a alguien
a piece for four hands МУЗ.
2. hand (in phrases):
by hand (on envelope)
by hand (on envelope)
en mano Исп.
by hand (on envelope)
presente Юж.конус
cogidos de la mano esp Исп.
let's get back to the matter in or америк. also at hand
to have sth (well) in hand
to hand брит. (within reach)
to hand брит. (within reach)
a espuertas esp Исп.
not to do a hand's turn разг.
no mover un dedo разг.
not to do a hand's turn разг.
no dar golpe Исп. Мекс. разг.
to ask for/win sb's hand (in marriage) офиц.
atar a alguien de pies y manos
amarrar a alguien de pies y manos лат. америк. excl Ла Плата
¡cría cuervos … !
to give sb the glad hand америк.
to go hat or брит. cap in hand (to sb), the next day, hat in hand, I apologized to the boss
tener las manos amarradas лат. америк. excl Ла Плата
tengo/tiene las manos amarradas лат. америк. excl Ла Плата
manejar a alguien a su (or mi etc.) antojo
to put or lay one's hand(s) on sth
to stay one's/sb's hand (from sth) лит., they begged him to stay his hand
3.1. hand (agency):
mano ж.
to die by one's own hand офиц.
3.2. hand (assistance) разг.:
to give or lend sb a hand
echarle or darle una mano a alguien
3.3. hand <hands, pl > (possession, control, care):
ponerse en manos de alguien
to get sth/sb off one's hands разг.
quitarse algo/a alguien de encima разг.
he offered to take it off my hands for $500 разг.
4. hand (side):
on every hand офиц.
por un ladopor otro (lado) …
5.1. hand ИГРА (set of cards):
mano ж.
cartas ж. мн.
jugar mal sus (or mis etc.) cartas
to throw in one's hand букв. (in poker)
to throw in one's hand букв. (in poker)
irse al plato Чили
to tip one's hand америк. разг.
5.2. hand ИГРА (round of card game):
mano ж.
5.3. hand ИГРА (player):
jugador м. / jugadora ж.
6.1. hand (worker):
obrero м. / obrera ж.
peón м.
6.2. hand МОР.:
6.3. hand (experienced person):
7. hand (applause) разг. мн. отсут.:
8. hand (handwriting):
hand лит.
letra ж.
9. hand (on a clock):
aguja ж.
el puntero Анды
10. hand (measurement of horse):
palmo м.
II. hand [америк. hænd, брит. hand] ГЛ. перех.
to hand sb sth, to hand sth to sb
pasarle algo a alguien
he was handed a stiff sentence америк.
go back ГЛ. [америк. ɡoʊ -, брит. ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)
1.1. go back (return, go home):
tuve que regresarme a buscar el paraguas лат. америк.
1.2. go back (in lecture, discussion, text):
1.3. go back (be returned):
2.1. go back (date, originate):
go back tradition/dynasty:
we go back a long way разг.
we go back a long way разг.
2.2. go back (return in time, revert):
to go back to sth
2.3. go back clocks:
3. go back (extend back):
I. backward [америк. ˈbækwərd, брит. ˈbakwəd] ПРИЛ.
1. backward определит. movement/somersault:
2. backward устар. or оскорб. child:
retrasado устар. or оскорб.
3. backward nation/community:
Выражения:
II. esp брит. backwards -z НАРЕЧ.
1. esp брит. backwards -z (toward rear):
esp брит. backwards [-z]
2. esp брит. backwards -z (back first):
esp брит. backwards [-z] run/walk
3. esp брит. backwards -z (back to front, in reverse order):
esp брит. backwards [-z]
Выражения:
определит. backward-and-forward movement
I. up [америк. əp, брит. ʌp] НАРЕЧ. up often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (back up, pick up, sit up, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (back, pick, sit, etc).
1.1. up (in upward direction):
up a bitleft a bit
up United! брит.
1.2. up (upstairs):
2.1. up (of position):
1, 000ft up
2.2. up (upstairs, on upper floor):
2.3. up (raised, pointing upward):
2.4. up (removed):
the road is up брит.
the road is up брит.
3.1. up (upright):
3.2. up (out of bed):
I can't lie in bed, I have to be up and doing разг.
4.1. up (of numbers, volume, intensity):
prices are 5% up or up (by) 5% on last month
from $25/the age of 11 up
4.2. up (in league, table, hierarchy):
5.1. up (in or toward north):
5.2. up (at or to another place):
5.3. up (in or toward major center) esp брит. :
ir a la ciudad (or a Londres etc.)
5.4. up (at or to university) esp брит. :
6.1. up (in position, erected):
¿ya han armado la carpa? лат. америк.
6.2. up (inflated):
7. up (going on) разг.:
what's up? (as greeting) америк.
¿qué hay? разг.
what's up? (as greeting) америк.
¿qué onda? лат. америк. жарг.
what's up? (as greeting) америк.
¿qué hubo? Анды Мекс. Венес. разг.
what's up? (as greeting) америк.
¿quiubo? Чили Мекс. разг.
8. up (finished):
9.1. up СПОРТ (ahead in competition):
9.2. up СПОРТ америк. (for each side):
empataron 15 a 15
10. up (under consideration):
11. up (in cards):
12.1. up (next to):
12.2. up (confronted by):
13.1. up (vertically):
to swear up and down америк. разг.
13.2. up (back and forth):
13.3. up (of mood):
14. up:
soy pierna para casi todo Ла Плата разг.
voy a casi todas las paradas Чили разг.
15. up:
16. up:
17.1. up (as far as):
17.2. up (as many as, as much as):
17.3. up (equal to):
17.4. up (capable of):
no puede con el trabajo разг.
17.5. up (depending on):
Выражения:
to be up to sth разг., I wonder what she's up to in there
II. up [америк. əp, брит. ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
1.1. up (in upward direction):
up yours! вульг.
¡vete a la mierda! вульг.
up yours! вульг.
¡ándate a la mierda! Чили Колум. вульг.
up yours! вульг.
¡andá a la mierda! Ла Плата вульг.
1.2. up (at higher level):
1.3. up (on scale):
2.1. up (along):
2.2. up (further along):
2.3. up (to, in) брит. регион.:
III. up [америк. əp, брит. ʌp] ПРИЛ.
1.1. up определит. (going upward):
1.2. up определит. (to London) брит.:
2. up (elated) америк. разг. pred:
IV. up <прич. наст. вр. upping; прош. вр., past part upped> [америк. əp, брит. ʌp] ГЛ. перех. разг.
up price/costs
up price/costs
up bid/offer
up bid/offer
up pace/output
to up stakes or брит. sticks
liar el petate разг.
V. up <прич. наст. вр. upping; прош. вр., past part upped> [америк. əp, брит. ʌp] ГЛ. неперех.
coger e irse/y echar(se) a correr esp Исп.
VI. up [америк. əp, брит. ʌp] СУЩ.
on the up брит.
to be on the up and up америк. разг. (honest) businessman/salesperson:
to be on the up and up америк. разг. (honest) businessman/salesperson:
to be on the up and up брит. (succeeding) business/company:
to be on the up and up брит. (succeeding) business/company:
vicisitudes ж. мн.
come up to ГЛ. [америк. kəm -, брит. kʌm -] (v + adv + prep + o)
1. come up to (reach as far as):
2. come up to (attain):
come up to standard
come up to standard
3. come up to (be nearly):
back up ГЛ. перех.
1. back up (reverse):
2. back up ИНФОРМ.:
3. back up (support):
английский
английский
испанский
испанский
to be fed up to the back teeth with sb/sth брит., австрал.
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
to back up америк.
to back up америк.
copia de seguridad ИНФОРМ.
I. back [bæk] СУЩ.
1. back:
back of a hand
dorso м.
back of a chair
revés м.
back of a piece of paper, envelope
dorso м.
2. back (end):
back of a book
final м.
3. back АНАТ.:
back of an animal
lomo м.
to break one's back разг.
to do sth behind sb's back a. перенос.
to turn one's back on sb a. перенос.
4. back СПОРТ:
defensa м. и ж.
Выражения:
to make a rod for one's own back брит.
to break the back of sth австрал., брит.
II. back [bæk] ПРИЛ.
1. back (rear):
2. back МЕД.:
III. back [bæk] НАРЕЧ.
1. back:
2. back (to the rear, behind):
3. back (in return):
4. back (into the past):
IV. back [bæk] ГЛ. перех.
I. up [ʌp] -pp- -pp- НАРЕЧ.
1. up (movement):
to throw sth up
2. up (to another point):
3. up (more volume or intensity):
4. up (position):
to jump up on sth
5. up перенос. (state):
to be well up in sth
to feel up to sth
6. up (limit):
up to £100
hasta £100
to have it up to one's ears (with sth) перенос.
7. up (responsibility of):
8. up СПОРТ:
9. up ИНФОРМ., ТЕХН.:
Выражения:
to be up against sth/sb
II. up [ʌp] -pp- -pp- ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up (at top of):
2. up (higher):
3. up (along):
III. up [ʌp] -pp- -pp- СУЩ.
altibajos м. мн.
to be on the up and up брит.
IV. up [ʌp] -pp- -pp- ГЛ. неперех. разг.
to up and +infin
V. up [ʌp] -pp- -pp- ГЛ. перех.
VI. up [ʌp] -pp- -pp- ПРИЛ.
1. up (position):
up building
up tent
up flag
up curtains, picture
up hand
up blinds
up person
up person
2. up (under repair):
up road
3. up (healthy):
4. up (ready):
to be up for (doing) sth
Запись в OpenDict
back СУЩ.
back up ГЛ. перех.
1. back up (reverse):
2. back up comput:
3. back up (support):
английский
английский
испанский
испанский
испанский
испанский
английский
английский
I. back [bæk] СУЩ.
1. back:
back of a hand
dorso м.
back of a chair
revés м.
back of a piece of paper, envelope
dorso м.
2. back (end):
back of a book
final м.
3. back АНАТ.:
back of an animal
lomo м.
to break one's back разг.
to do sth behind sb's back a. перенос.
to turn one's back on sb a. перенос.
4. back СПОРТ:
defensa м. и ж.
Выражения:
II. back [bæk] ПРИЛ.
1. back (rear):
2. back МЕД.:
III. back [bæk] НАРЕЧ.
1. back:
2. back (to the rear, behind):
3. back (in return):
4. back (into the past):
IV. back [bæk] ГЛ. перех.
I. up [ʌp] НАРЕЧ.
1. up (movement):
to throw sth up
2. up (to another point):
3. up (position):
to jump up on sth
4. up (limit):
to have it up to one's ears (with sb/sth) перенос.
5. up СПОРТ (ahead):
6. up comput, ТЕХН.:
Выражения:
II. up [ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up (at top of):
2. up (higher):
3. up (along):
III. up [ʌp] СУЩ.
altibajos м. мн.
to be on the up and up разг.
IV. up <-pp-> [ʌp] ГЛ. неперех. разг.
to up and do sth +infin
V. up <-pp-> [ʌp] ГЛ. перех.
VI. up [ʌp] ПРИЛ.
1. up (position):
up building
up tent
up flag
up curtains, picture
up hand
up blinds
up person
up person
2. up (healthy):
3. up (ready):
to be up for (doing) sth
Present
Iback up
youback up
he/she/itbacks up
weback up
youback up
theyback up
Past
Ibacked up
youbacked up
he/she/itbacked up
webacked up
youbacked up
theybacked up
Present Perfect
Ihavebacked up
youhavebacked up
he/she/ithasbacked up
wehavebacked up
youhavebacked up
theyhavebacked up
Past Perfect
Ihadbacked up
youhadbacked up
he/she/ithadbacked up
wehadbacked up
youhadbacked up
theyhadbacked up
PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
The police were able to hold back the crowd at first, using clubs to hit anyone who attempted to interfere.
en.wikipedia.org
An upstream reservoir to hold back flood water was also proposed.
en.wikipedia.org
The arch dam design is an ideal one for a dam built in a narrow, rocky gorge to hold back water in a reservoir.
en.wikipedia.org
The dam depends on 117,000 cubic yards of concrete, and 600,000 yards of dirt fill to hold back the water.
en.wikipedia.org
This gives them a special sensitivity in relationships, knowing when to show warmth and when to hold back.
en.wikipedia.org