I. under [брит. ˈʌndə, америк. ˈəndər] ПРЕДЛОГ When under is used as a straightforward preposition in English it can almost always be translated by sous in French: under the table = sous la table; under a sheet = sous un drap; under a heading = sous un titre.
under is often used before a noun in English to mean subject to or affected by (under control, under fire, under oath, under review etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate noun entry (control, fire, oath, review etc.).
under is also often used as a prefix in combinations such as undercooked, underfunded, underprivileged and undergrowth, underpass, underskirt. These combinations are treated as headwords in the dictionary.
For particular usages, see the entry below.
under is often used before a noun in English to mean subject to or affected by (under control, under fire, under oath, under review etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate noun entry (control, fire, oath, review etc.).
under is also often used as a prefix in combinations such as undercooked, underfunded, underprivileged and undergrowth, underpass, underskirt. These combinations are treated as headwords in the dictionary.
For particular usages, see the entry below.
1. under (physically beneath or below):
2. under (less than):
3. under (according to):
II. under [брит. ˈʌndə, америк. ˈəndər] НАРЕЧ.
1. under (physically beneath or below something):
2. under (less):
3. under (anaesthetized):
I. review [брит. rɪˈvjuː, америк. rəˈvju] СУЩ.
1. review:
2. review (critical assessment):
II. review [брит. rɪˈvjuː, америк. rəˈvju] ГЛ. перех.
1. review (re-examine):
2. review:
oath [брит. əʊθ, америк. oʊθ] СУЩ.
1. oath ЮРИД.:
I. fire [брит. ˈfʌɪə, америк. ˈfaɪ(ə)r] СУЩ.
1. fire (element):
2. fire (blaze):
3. fire (for warmth):
4. fire U (shots):
II. fire [брит. ˈfʌɪə, америк. ˈfaɪ(ə)r] МЕЖД.
III. fire [брит. ˈfʌɪə, америк. ˈfaɪ(ə)r] ГЛ. перех.
1. fire ВОЕН. (gen):
4. fire (inspire):
-
- s'enthousiasmer (for pour)
- to fire sb's imagination
-
5. fire (dismiss):
IV. fire [брит. ˈfʌɪə, америк. ˈfaɪ(ə)r] ГЛ. неперех.
V. fire [брит. ˈfʌɪə, америк. ˈfaɪ(ə)r]
I. control [брит. kənˈtrəʊl, америк. kənˈtroʊl] СУЩ.
1. control U (domination):
2. control U (restraint):
3. control U (physical mastery):
4. control souvent мн.:
5. control (regulation):
I. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (clasp):
2. hold (maintain):
3. hold (arrange):
4. hold (have capacity for):
6. hold (support) shelf, fridge, branch, roof:
7. hold (restrain):
8. hold (keep against will) police, kidnappers:
9. hold ЮРИД.:
10. hold (keep back):
11. hold (believe):
12. hold:
13. hold (captivate):
14. hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
II. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
5. hold (remain steady):
III. to hold oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
IV. hold [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip):
2. hold:
3. hold:
4. hold (control):
V. on hold НАРЕЧ.
I. take [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] СУЩ.
II. take <прош. вр. took, part passé taken> [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] ГЛ. перех.
1. take (take hold of):
3. take (have by choice):
4. take (carry along):
5. take (lead, guide):
6. take (transport):
7. take (use to get somewhere):
9. take (accept):
10. take (require) activity, course of action:
12. take (endure):
13. take (react to):
14. take (assume):
15. take (consider as example):
16. take (adopt):
17. take (record):
18. take (hold):
19. take (consume):
20. take (wear) (in clothes):
22. take МАТЕМ. (subtract):
- take number, quantity
- soustraire (from de)
25. take (teach) teacher, lecturer:
27. take:
III. take <прош. вр. took, part passé taken> [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] ГЛ. неперех.
IV. take [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk]
I. seize [брит. siːz, америк. siz] ГЛ. перех.
1. seize (take hold of) букв.:
2. seize (grasp) перенос.:
3. seize (capture):
4. seize ЮРИД.:
- seize person
-
I. grasp [брит. ɡrɑːsp, америк. ɡræsp] СУЩ.
1. grasp:
2. grasp (understanding):
II. grasp [брит. ɡrɑːsp, америк. ɡræsp] ГЛ. перех.
1. grasp:
I. grab [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] СУЩ.
II. grab <Part prés grabbing; прош. вр., part passé grabbed> [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] ГЛ. перех.
1. grab (take hold of):
3. grab (snatch):
I. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch up)
II. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sb/sth] up)
III. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sth] up in) (tangle)
I. catch out ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sb] out)
I. catch [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] СУЩ.
1. catch (fastening):
4. catch (act of catching):
5. catch РЫБ.:
II. catch <прош. вр., part passé caught> [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] ГЛ. перех.
1. catch:
2. catch (take by surprise):
3. catch (be in time for):
5. catch (grasp):
6. catch (hear):
7. catch (perceive):
8. catch (get stuck):
10. catch (hit):
11. catch (have an effect on):
12. catch (be affected by):
14. catch СПОРТ → catch out
15. catch (trick) → catch out
16. catch (manage to reach) → catch up
III. catch <прош. вр., part passé caught> [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] ГЛ. неперех.
I. under [ˈʌndəʳ, америк. -dɚ] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. under (below):
4. under (governed by):
5. under (in state of):
6. under (in category of):
II. under [ˈʌndəʳ, америк. -dɚ] НАРЕЧ.
I. over [ˈəʊvəʳ, америк. ˈoʊvɚ] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. over (above):
2. over (on):
3. over (across):
4. over (during):
5. over (more than):
6. over (through):
7. over (in superiority to):
8. over (about):
9. over (for checking):
II. over [ˈəʊvəʳ, америк. ˈoʊvɚ] НАРЕЧ.
2. over (moving across):
7. over (completely):
8. over (again):
9. over (more):
I. hold [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip) a. СПОРТ:
2. hold (intentional delay):
II. hold <held, held> [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (grasp):
2. hold (keep):
3. hold (retain):
4. hold (maintain):
5. hold (delay, stop):
6. hold (hold back):
7. hold (contain):
9. hold (conduct):
10. hold (believe):
Выражения:
III. hold [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
I. under [ˈʌn·dər] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. under (below):
4. under (governed by):
5. under (in state of):
6. under (in category of):
II. under [ˈʌn·dər] НАРЕЧ.
I. over [ˈoʊ·vər] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. over (above):
2. over (on):
3. over (across):
4. over (during):
5. over (more than):
6. over (through):
7. over (in superiority to):
8. over (about):
9. over (for checking):
II. over [ˈoʊ·vər] НАРЕЧ.
2. over (moving across):
7. over (completely):
8. over (again):
9. over (more):
I. hold [hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip) a. sports:
2. hold (intentional delay):
II. hold <held, held> [hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (grasp):
2. hold (keep):
3. hold (retain):
4. hold (maintain):
5. hold (delay, stop):
6. hold (hold back):
7. hold (contain):
9. hold (conduct):
10. hold (believe):
Выражения:
III. hold [hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
| I | hold |
|---|---|
| you | hold |
| he/she/it | holds |
| we | hold |
| you | hold |
| they | hold |
| I | held |
|---|---|
| you | held |
| he/she/it | held |
| we | held |
| you | held |
| they | held |
| I | have | held |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | held |
| he/she/it | has | held |
| we | have | held |
| you | have | held |
| they | have | held |
| I | had | held |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | held |
| he/she/it | had | held |
| we | had | held |
| you | had | held |
| they | had | held |
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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
The change wasn't announced over the Tannoy either.
www.dailymail.co.uk She is one of four athletes in the field to throw over 20m this year with a personal best of 20.19m last month.
www.odt.co.nz The agency expects growth to remain sluggish over the next few years.
en.wikipedia.org This comes to a high when she asks him to quit Delta Force because he always prioritizes his career over their family.
en.wikipedia.org When the bishop is fully vested he wears the epitrachil over the stikhar and under the zone, the sakkos and the omophor.
en.wikipedia.org