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Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. keep back ГЛ. [брит. kiːp -, америк. kip -] (keep back)

II. keep back ГЛ. [брит. kiːp -, америк. kip -] (keep [sth/sb] back, keep back [sth/sb])

1. keep back (prevent from advancing):

keep back person, crowd
empêcher [qn] de s'approcher (from de)
keep back pupil, student
keep back barrier, dam: water

2. keep back (retain):

keep back money
keep back food, objects

3. keep back (conceal):

keep back information, fact, detail
cacher (from à)

4. keep back (prevent from doing):

keep back person
Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary
Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] СУЩ.

1. keep (maintenance):

to earn one's keep person:
to earn one's keep factory, branch: перенос.

2. keep АРХИТ.:

donjon м.

II. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. перех.

1. keep (cause to remain):

to keep sb in hospital/indoors illness:
to keep sth/sb clean

2. keep (detain):

3. keep (retain):

keep book, letter, money, receipt
keep job
keep seat, place
garder (for pour)
keep ticket, bread
garder, mettre [qc] de côté (for pour)

4. keep (have and look after):

keep shop, restaurant
keep dog, cat
keep sheep, chickens

5. keep (sustain):

to keep sth going conversation, fire, tradition

6. keep (store):

7. keep (have in stock) shop, shopkeeper:

keep brand, product

8. keep (support financially):

keep husband, wife, family
keep lover
keep servant
перенос. it'll keep us in beer

9. keep (maintain by writing in):

keep accounts, list, diary, record

10. keep (conceal):

to keep sth from sb
taire or cacher qc à qn

11. keep (prevent):

12. keep (observe):

keep promise
keep secret
keep appointment, date
keep occasion, festival
keep commandments, sabbath, Lent

13. keep МУЗ.:

14. keep (protect) устар.:

keep God:
garder устар.
keep person
protéger (from de)
keep person: gate, bridge

15. keep (maintain):

keep car, house

III. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. неперех.

1. keep:

to keep going букв.

2. keep (remain):

3. keep (stay in good condition):

keep food:

4. keep (wait):

keep news, business, work:

5. keep (in health):

IV. to keep oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to keep oneself возвр. гл.:

V. for keeps НАРЕЧ.

VI. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip]

I. clear [брит. klɪə, америк. ˈklɪr] СУЩ.

1. clear:

clear, a. clear text ИНФОРМ., ВОЕН. in clear

2. clear СПОРТ (in football):

II. clear [брит. klɪə, америк. ˈklɪr] ПРИЛ.

1. clear (transparent):

clear glass, liquid
clear blue
clear lens, varnish

2. clear (distinct):

clear image, outline, impression
clear writing
clear sound, voice

3. clear (comprehensibly plain):

clear description, instruction, text
to make sth clear to sb

4. clear (obvious):

clear lack, need, sign
clear advantage, lead
clear example
clear определит. majority

5. clear (not confused):

clear idea, memory
clear plan

6. clear (empty):

clear road, view, area
clear table
clear space

7. clear (not guilty):

clear conscience

8. clear (unblemished):

clear skin, complexion

9. clear МЕД.:

clear X-ray, scan

10. clear (cloudless):

clear sky
clear after сущ. day, night

11. clear (frank):

clear gaze, look

12. clear (pure):

clear sound, tone, voice

13. clear КУЛИН.:

clear honey

14. clear:

to be clear of blame
to be clear of suspicion

15. clear (free):

clear day, diary

16. clear (whole):

clear week, day

17. clear (net):

clear gain, profit

18. clear ЛИНГВ.:

III. clear [брит. klɪə, америк. ˈklɪr] НАРЕЧ. (away from)

to jump clear of (jump out of) vehicle
to pull sb clear of wreckage
to stay or steer clear of town centre, rocks
to stay or steer clear of alcohol, trouble, troublemakers
to get clear of traffic, town

IV. clear [брит. klɪə, америк. ˈklɪr] ГЛ. перех.

1. clear (remove):

clear trees
clear weeds
clear debris, papers, mines
clear snow
dégager (from, off de)

2. clear (free from obstruction):

clear drains
clear road
clear table, surface
clear site
clear land
to clear the way for sth/sb букв.
to clear the way for sth/sb перенос. developments
to clear the way for sth/sb перенос. person

3. clear (freshen):

to clear the air букв.
to clear the air перенос.

4. clear (empty):

clear desk, drawer
vider (of de)
clear room, surface
débarrasser (of de)
clear post box
clear area, building

5. clear (create):

clear space

6. clear (disperse):

clear fog, smoke
clear crowd

7. clear (unblock):

clear nose

8. clear (rid skin of):

clear dandruff, spots

9. clear (remove impurities):

clear wine

10. clear (destroy):

clear building

11. clear ИНФОРМ.:

clear screen, data

12. clear (dispose of):

clear stock

13. clear (pay off):

clear debt
clear loan
clear mortgage

14. clear ФИНАНС. bank:

clear cheque

15. clear (make):

clear profit

16. clear (free from blame) jury:

clear accused
innocenter (of de)

17. clear (vet):

clear АДМИН., ВОЕН. employee

18. clear (officially approve):

clear proposal, request
clear goods
to clear sth with sb

19. clear (jump over):

clear fence, hurdle, wall

20. clear (pass through):

clear bridge
clear gateposts

21. clear СПОРТ:

clear ball

V. clear [брит. klɪə, америк. ˈklɪr] ГЛ. неперех.

1. clear (become transparent, unclouded):

clear liquid, sky:

2. clear (disappear):

clear smoke, fog, cloud:

3. clear (become pure):

clear air:

4. clear (go away):

clear rash, pimples:
clear skin:

5. clear ФИНАНС.:

clear cheque:

VI. clear [брит. klɪə, америк. ˈklɪr]

the coast is clear перенос.

I. back [брит. bak, америк. bæk] СУЩ.

1. back:

back АНАТ., ЗООЛ.
dos м.
to be (flat) on one's back букв.
to be (flat) on one's back перенос.
to turn one's back on sb/sth букв., перенос.
to do sth behind sb's back букв., перенос.
to put one's back into it разг.
put your back into it разг.!
allons, un peu de nerf! разг.
he's always on my back разг.
get off my back разг.!
fiche-moi la paix! разг.
to be at the back of conspiracy, proposal
to put sb's back up
to live off sb's back

2. back (reverse side):

dos м.
verso м.
envers м.
revers м.

3. back (flat side):

dos м.

4. back (rear-facing part):

dos м.

5. back (area behind building):

to be out back , to be in the back америк. (in the garden)

6. back АВТО. ТЕХ.:

7. back (furthest away area):

fond м.
fond м.
la gorge ж.

8. back (of chair, sofa):

9. back СПОРТ:

10. back (end):

fin ж.

11. back (book spine):

dos м.

II. back [брит. bak, америк. bæk] ПРИЛ.

1. back (at the rear):

back axle, wheel, bumper
back paw, leg
back bedroom
back edge
back page
back определит. garden, gate

2. back (isolated):

back road
ruelle ж.

III. back [брит. bak, америк. bæk] НАРЕЧ.

1. back (indicating return after absence):

rentrer (from de)
to go back to work
to go back to France, China
to go back to Canada, Japan
to go back to Paris, museum, shop

2. back (in return):

3. back (backwards, in a reverse direction):

back glance, jump, step, lean

4. back (away):

5. back (ago):

il y a 25 ans

6. back (a long time ago):

back in 1964/April
en 1964/avril
to go or date back to Roman times, 1700

7. back (once again):

8. back (nearer the beginning):

9. back (indicating return to sb's possession):

rendre/renvoyer qc (to à)
to put sth back

10. back (expressing a return to a former location):

11. back (in a different location):

IV. back and forth НАРЕЧ.

to go or travel back and forth (commute) person, bus:
faire la navette (between entre)
faire des allées et venues (between entre)
to swing back and forth pendulum:

V. back [брит. bak, америк. bæk] ГЛ. перех.

1. back (support):

back candidate, party, person, bid, bill, action
back application
back enterprise, project

2. back (finance):

back project, undertaking

3. back (endorse):

back currency
to back a bill ТОРГ., ФИНАНС.

4. back (substantiate):

back argument, claim
justifier (with à l'aide de)

5. back (reverse):

back horse

6. back (bet on):

back horse, favourite, winner
to back a loser race goer:
to back a loser (invest ill-advisedly) перенос.
to back the wrong horse букв., перенос.

7. back (stiffen, line):

back structure
back book
back map
back painting
back fabric

8. back МУЗ.:

back singer, performer

9. back МОР.:

back sail

VI. back [брит. bak, америк. bæk] ГЛ. неперех.

1. back (reverse):

2. back МОР.:

back wind:

VII. -backed В СОСТ. СЛ.

1. -backed (of furniture):

2. -backed (lined, stiffened):

3. -backed (supported):

4. -backed (financed):

VIII. back [брит. bak, америк. bæk]

wall [брит. wɔːl, америк. wɔl] СУЩ.

1. wall (gen):

wall СТРОИТ., АРХИТ.
mur м.
my secret must not go beyond these four walls определит. heater, light

2. wall (of cave, tunnel):

paroi ж.

3. wall:

wall АНАТ., БИОЛ.
paroi ж.

4. wall АВТО. ТЕХ. (of tyre):

flanc м.

5. wall перенос.:

mur м.
to be off the wall разг. person:
être dingue разг.
to be off the wall comments:
to drive sb up the wall разг.

I. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] СУЩ.

1. scratch (wound):

2. scratch (mark):

rayure ж.

3. scratch (action to relieve an itch):

4. scratch (sound):

5. scratch (satisfaction, standard) разг.:

6. scratch (zero):

7. scratch СПОРТ:

II. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] ПРИЛ.

scratch team
scratch meal

III. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] ГЛ. перех.

1. scratch (cancel):

scratch race, meeting

2. scratch ИНФОРМ. (delete):

scratch file

3. scratch (trace):

4. scratch (wound):

scratch cat, person: person
scratch thorns, rosebush: person

5. scratch (react to itch):

scratch spot
to scratch one's head букв.
to scratch one's head перенос.

6. scratch (damage):

scratch person, branch: car
scratch cat: furniture
scratch person, toy: furniture, wood
scratch record

7. scratch СПОРТ (withdraw):

scratch horse, competitor

IV. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ] ГЛ. неперех.

1. scratch (relieve itch):

scratch person:

2. scratch (inflict injury):

scratch person, cat:

V. to scratch oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.

to scratch oneself возвр. гл. dog, person:

VI. scratch [брит. skratʃ, америк. skrætʃ]

I. own [брит. əʊn, америк. oʊn] ПРИЛ. (belonging to particular person, group etc)

II. own [брит. əʊn, америк. oʊn] МЕСТОИМ.

III. own [брит. əʊn, америк. oʊn] ГЛ. перех.

1. own (possess):

own car, house, dog
he walks around as if he owns the place уничиж.

2. own (admit):

to own that

IV. own [брит. əʊn, америк. oʊn] ГЛ. неперех.

V. own [брит. əʊn, америк. oʊn]

s'épanouir перенос.
se venger (on sb de qn)

I. hand [брит. hand, америк. hænd] СУЩ.

1. hand АНАТ.:

main ж.
to get or lay one's hands on money, information, key, person
to keep one's hands off sth computer, money
to take sb's hand
to hold sb's hand букв.
to hold sb's hand (give support) перенос. person:
to hold sb's hand government:
to do or make sth by hand
to have one's hands full букв.
to have one's hands full перенос.
hands off разг.!
pas touche! разг.
hands off разг.!
bas les pattes! разг.

2. hand (handwriting):

3. hand (influence, involvement):

to have a hand in sth decision, project
to have a hand in sth demonstration, robbery

4. hand (assistance):

5. hand (round of applause):

6. hand (consent to marriage):

7. hand (possession):

to be in sb's hands money, painting, document, power, affair:
to fall or get into sb's hands information, equipment:
to fall or get into the wrong hands documents, weapons:
to be in good or safe hands child, money:
to place or put sth in sb's hands department, office
confier qc à qn
to place or put sth in sb's hands matter, affair

8. hand (control):

to get out of hand expenditure, inflation:
to get out of hand children, fans:
to get out of hand demonstration, party:
to take sth in hand situation
to take sth in hand problem
to take sb in hand child, troublemaker

9. hand ИГРА:

jeu м.
partie ж.
to show one's hand букв., перенос.
to throw in one's hand букв., перенос.

10. hand:

hand (worker) С.-Х.
ouvrier/-ière м./ж.
hand МОР.

11. hand (responsibility):

to have sth/sb on one's hands unsold stock, surplus
to take sb/sth off sb's hands
débarrasser qn de qn/qc

12. hand (available):

to keep/have sth to hand passport, pen, telephone number
to be on hand person:

13. hand (skill):

to try one's hand at sth photography, marketing

14. hand (pointer):

15. hand КОНН. (unit of length):

= 10, 16 cm

16. hand КУЛИН. (of bananas):

17. hand (signature) устар.:

to set one's hand to document

18. hand (source):

19. hand (aspect, side):

II. hand [брит. hand, америк. hænd] ГЛ. перех.

to hand sb sth or to hand sth to sb form, letter, ticket
donner qc à qn
to hand sb sth or to hand sth to sb knife, screwdriver
passer qc à qn
to hand sb sth or to hand sth to sb trophy
remettre qc à qn

III. at the hands of ПРЕДЛОГ

IV. in hand ПРИЛ.

1. in hand (current):

en cours never after гл.

2. in hand (underway):

3. in hand (to spare):

stock in hand ТОРГ.

V. out of hand НАРЕЧ.

out of hand reject, condemn, dismiss:

VI. hand [брит. hand, америк. hænd]

I. duck [брит. dʌk, америк. dək] СУЩ.

1. duck <pl ducks; collect duck>:

duck ЗООЛ., КУЛИН.
canard м.
cane ж.

2. duck (in cricket):

to break one's duck перенос.

3. duck брит. регион., разг.:

4. duck ТЕКСТИЛ.:

coutil м.

II. ducks СУЩ.

ducks только мн. МОДА:

III. duck [брит. dʌk, америк. dək] ГЛ. перех.

1. duck (lower):

2. duck (dodge):

duck punch, ball

3. duck (avoid) перенос.:

duck issue, question
duck responsibility

4. duck (push under water):

faire boire la tasse à разг.

IV. duck [брит. dʌk, америк. dək] ГЛ. неперех.

duck person:
duck boxer:

V. duck [брит. dʌk, америк. dək]

I. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] ПРЕДЛОГ Beyond is often used with a noun to produce expressions like beyond doubt, beyond a joke, beyond the grasp of, beyond the bounds of etc. For translations of these and similar expressions where beyond means outside the range of, consult the appropriate noun entry (doubt, joke, grasp, bound, etc.). See also I. 3. below.

1. beyond (on the far side of):

beyond border, city limits, region, mountain range

2. beyond (after a certain point in time):

beyond 1998
au-delà de 1998

3. beyond (outside the range of):

4. beyond (further than):

to go or get beyond sth
it won't go beyond these four walls перенос.

5. beyond (too much for, above):

to be beyond sb's ability or competence task, activity:
to be beyond sb activity, task, subject:

6. beyond (other than):

II. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] НАРЕЧ.

1. beyond (expressing location: further on):

2. beyond (expressing time):

III. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] СОЮЗ

à part + infininitive

IV. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] СУЩ.

V. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd]

to be in the back of beyond house, farm:
vivre dans un trou perdu разг.

I. answer [брит. ˈɑːnsə, америк. ˈænsər] СУЩ.

1. answer (reply):

réponse ж. (to à)

2. answer (solution) (to difficulty, puzzle):

solution ж. (to à)
answer ШКОЛА, УНИВЕР.
réponse ж. (to à)

3. answer (to criticism):

réponse ж. (to à)
answer to a charge ЮРИД.

II. answer [брит. ˈɑːnsə, америк. ˈænsər] ГЛ. перех.

1. answer (reply to):

answer question, invitation, letter, person
to answer the call букв., перенос.

2. answer ЮРИД.:

answer (gen) (respond) criticism, accusation, allegation

3. answer (meet):

answer need, demand

4. answer МОР.:

III. answer [брит. ˈɑːnsə, америк. ˈænsər] ГЛ. неперех.

1. answer (respond):

it's not answering брит. ТЕЛЕКОМ.

2. answer:

to answer to (correspond to) description

Выражения:

в словаре PONS

I. keep back ГЛ. неперех. (stay away)

to keep back from sb/sth

II. keep back ГЛ. перех.

1. keep back (hold away):

to keep sb/sth back from sb/sth

2. keep back (retain):

keep back money
keep back information
в словаре PONS

I. keep [ki:p] СУЩ.

1. keep no мн. (living costs):

2. keep (tower):

donjon м.

Выражения:

II. keep <kept, kept> [ki:p] ГЛ. перех.

1. keep (not let go of):

keep property
keep visitor

2. keep (store):

3. keep (maintain in a given state):

4. keep (look after):

5. keep (respect):

keep rules, conditions
keep promise
keep appointment

6. keep (write regularly):

keep record, accounts

7. keep (for security):

8. keep (prevent):

to keep sb from doing sth

9. keep (help or force to continue):

to keep sb doing sth

Выражения:

III. keep <kept, kept> [ki:p] ГЛ. неперех.

1. keep (stay fresh):

2. keep (stay):

3. keep (continue):

Выражения:

how are you keeping? брит.

I. back [bæk] СУЩ.

1. back ( front):

back of envelope
dos м.
back of cupboard
fond м.
back of paper
verso м.
at the back of sth, in back of sth америк.
at the back of a house, building
we were right at the back in queue
we were right at the back in cinema

2. back АНАТ.:

dos м.
to turn one's back on sb/sth перенос.

3. back СПОРТ:

Выражения:

to get off sb's back
to get sb's back up
to do sth behind sb's back

II. back [bæk] ПРИЛ.

1. back (rear):

2. back (late):

3. back МЕД.:

back pain
back problems

III. back [bæk] НАРЕЧ.

1. back (to previous place, situation):

to put sth back
vouloir que qn revienne (сослаг.)
vouloir que qc soit rendu (сослаг.)

2. back (to the rear, behind):

3. back (in return):

to read sth back to sb
relire qc à qn

4. back (into past):

back in 1980
en 1980
aussi loin que je me souvienne (сослаг.)

Выражения:

IV. back [bæk] ГЛ. перех.

1. back with money:

2. back (bet on):

back horse

3. back (reverse):

4. back (line, strengthen):

back curtains
back book

Выражения:

в словаре PONS

I. keep back ГЛ. неперех. (stay away)

to keep back from sb/sth

II. keep back ГЛ. перех.

1. keep back (hold away):

to keep sb/sth back from sb/sth

2. keep back (retain):

keep back money
keep back information
в словаре PONS

I. keep [kip] СУЩ.

1. keep (living costs):

2. keep (tower):

donjon м.

Выражения:

II. keep <kept, kept> [kip] ГЛ. перех.

1. keep (not let go of):

keep property
keep visitor

2. keep (store):

3. keep (maintain in a given state):

4. keep (look after):

5. keep (respect):

keep promise
keep appointment

6. keep (write regularly):

keep record, diary

7. keep (for security):

8. keep (prevent):

to keep sb from doing sth

9. keep (help or force to continue):

to keep sb doing sth

Выражения:

III. keep <kept, kept> [kip] ГЛ. неперех.

1. keep (stay fresh):

2. keep (stay):

3. keep (continue):

I. back [bæk] СУЩ.

1. back ( front):

back of envelope
dos м.
back of cupboard
fond м.
back of paper
verso м.
at the back of sth, in back of sth
at the back of a house, building
we were right at the back in queue
we were right at the back in cinema

2. back АНАТ.:

dos м.
to turn one's back on sb/sth перенос.

3. back sports:

Выражения:

to get off sb's back
to get sb's back up
to do sth behind sb's back

II. back [bæk] ПРИЛ.

1. back (rear):

2. back (late):

3. back МЕД.:

back pain
back problems

III. back [bæk] НАРЕЧ.

1. back (to previous place, situation):

to put sth back
vouloir que qn revienne (сослаг.)
vouloir que qc soit rendu (сослаг.)

2. back (to the rear, behind):

3. back (in return):

to read sth back to sb
relire qc à qn

4. back (into past):

back in 1980
en 1980
aussi loin que je me souvienne (сослаг.)

Выражения:

IV. back [bæk] ГЛ. перех.

1. back with money:

2. back (bet on):

back horse

3. back (reverse):

4. back (line, strengthen):

back curtains
back book

Выражения:

Present
Ikeep back
youkeep back
he/she/itkeeps back
wekeep back
youkeep back
theykeep back
Past
Ikept back
youkept back
he/she/itkept back
wekept back
youkept back
theykept back
Present Perfect
Ihavekept back
youhavekept back
he/she/ithaskept back
wehavekept back
youhavekept back
theyhavekept back
Past Perfect
Ihadkept back
youhadkept back
he/she/ithadkept back
wehadkept back
youhadkept back
theyhadkept back

PONS OpenDict

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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)

They never consider the situation, never think of manouevring before an enemy, and never keep back or provide for a reserve.
en.wikipedia.org
Today, most buildings on the campus are abandoned and not maintained, with warning signs to keep back from them.
en.wikipedia.org
How far indeed have we come as women in this culture if we keep back-pedaling?
www.huffingtonpost.com
Keep back your servant also from presumptuous sins; let them not have dominion over me!
www.vanguardngr.com
You're there for a bit of moral support but you have to keep back in the dressing room and leave them at it.
www.the42.ie