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down
duvet
I. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] НАРЕЧ. Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down, fall down, get down, keep down, put down etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (go, fall, get, keep, put etc.).
When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in French: to go down to London = aller à Londres; down in Brighton = à Brighton.
For examples and further usages, see the entry below.
1. down (from higher to lower level):
to go or come down
to fall down
to pull down a blind
I'm on my way down
I'll be right down
down! (to dog)
2. down (indicating position at lower level):
down below
down there
where are you?—‘down here!
es-tu?—‘ici!
a bit further down
the coal lies 900 metres down
3. down (from upstairs):
is Tim down yet?
4. down (indicating direction):
to go down to London
down in Brighton
they live down south разг.
5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):
6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc):
I'm £10 down
tourism is down 40% this year
7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):
we managed to get the price down to £200
I'm down to my last fiver разг./cigarette
8. down (in writing):
to put sth down (on paper or in writing)
9. down (on list, programme, schedule):
to put sb's name down for sth
10. down (incapacitated):
11. down СПОРТ (behind):
to be two sets/six points down tennis player:
the team is down 12–6
12. down (as deposit):
to pay £40 down
13. down (downwards):
II. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. down (from higher to lower point):
2. down (at a lower part of):
3. down (along):
4. down (throughout):
down the ages or centuries
III. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1. down (depressed):
down разг.
to feel down
avoir le cafard разг.
to feel down
2. down брит.:
down escalator, elevator
down Ж.-Д. train, line
3. down ИНФОРМ.:
down
IV. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ГЛ. перех. разг.
1. down:
down person
down plane
2. down (drink):
V. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn]
to have a down on sb, to be down on sb разг.
you don't hit a man when he's down посл.
it's down to you to do it
it's down to you now
I. put [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt] СУЩ.
put ФИНАНС. → put option
II. put <Part prés putting, прош. вр., part passé put> [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt] ГЛ. перех.
1. put (place):
put object
2. put (cause to go or undergo):
to put sth through letterbox
to put sth through window
to put sth through mincer
to put sb through university, college
to put sb through suffering, ordeal
to put sb through test
faire passer [qc] à qn
to put sb through course
faire suivre [qc] à qn
3. put (cause to be or do):
put person
to put sb in goal/in defence брит.
4. put (devote, invest):
to put a lot into work, project
to put a lot into marriage
5. put (add):
to put sth towards holiday, gift, fund
to put a penny on income tax брит.
6. put (express):
that's one way of putting it! ирон.
7. put (offer for consideration):
put argument, point of view, proposal
to put sth to meeting, conference, board
I put it to you that ЮРИД.
8. put (rate, rank):
9. put (estimate):
to put sth at sum
to put the value of sth at sum
10. put СПОРТ:
put shot
11. put С.-Х. (for mating):
III. to put oneself in ГЛ. возвр. гл.
to put oneself in возвр. гл. < Part prés putting; прош. вр., part passé put>:
IV. put [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt]
je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait! (to do de faire)
to put it about a bit жарг., уничиж.
to put one over or across брит. on sb разг.
faire marcher qn разг.
I. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] СУЩ.
1. keep (maintenance):
to earn one's keep person:
to earn one's keep factory, branch: перенос.
2. keep АРХИТ.:
donjon м.
II. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. перех.
1. keep (cause to remain):
to keep sb in hospital/indoors illness:
to keep sth/sb clean
2. keep (detain):
3. keep (retain):
keep book, letter, money, receipt
keep job
keep seat, place
garder (for pour)
keep ticket, bread
garder, mettre [qc] de côté (for pour)
4. keep (have and look after):
keep shop, restaurant
keep dog, cat
keep sheep, chickens
5. keep (sustain):
to keep sth going conversation, fire, tradition
6. keep (store):
7. keep (have in stock) shop, shopkeeper:
keep brand, product
8. keep (support financially):
keep husband, wife, family
keep lover
keep servant
перенос. it'll keep us in beer
9. keep (maintain by writing in):
keep accounts, list, diary, record
10. keep (conceal):
to keep sth from sb
taire or cacher qc à qn
11. keep (prevent):
12. keep (observe):
keep promise
keep secret
keep appointment, date
keep occasion, festival
keep commandments, sabbath, Lent
13. keep МУЗ.:
14. keep (protect) устар.:
keep God:
garder устар.
keep person
protéger (from de)
keep person: gate, bridge
15. keep (maintain):
keep car, house
III. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. неперех.
1. keep:
to keep going букв.
2. keep (remain):
3. keep (stay in good condition):
keep food:
4. keep (wait):
keep news, business, work:
5. keep (in health):
IV. to keep oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
to keep oneself возвр. гл.:
V. for keeps НАРЕЧ.
VI. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip]
I. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. неперех.
1. go (move, travel):
aller (from de, to à, en)
to go up/down/across
to go by or past person, vehicle:
there he goes again! (he's starting again) перенос.
who goes there? ВОЕН.
where do we go from here? перенос.
2. go (on specific errand, activity):
3. go (attend):
4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):
5. go (depart):
6. go (die):
go смягч.
7. go (disappear):
8. go (be sent, transmitted):
9. go (become):
10. go (change over to new system):
to go Labour/Conservative ПОЛИТ. country, constituency:
11. go (be, remain):
12. go (weaken, become impaired):
13. go (of time):
14. go (be got rid of):
six down and four to go!
15. go (operate, function):
go vehicle, machine, clock:
to set [sth] going
to get going engine, machine:
to get going перенос. business:
to keep going person, business, machine:
tenir le coup разг.
to keep going person, business, machine:
16. go (start):
17. go (lead):
aller, conduire, mener (to à)
18. go (extend in depth or scope):
19. go (belong, be placed):
20. go (fit):
21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):
22. go (be accepted):
23. go (be about to):
24. go (happen):
comment ça va? разг.
how goes it? шутл.
comment ça va? разг.
how goes it? шутл.
comment va? жарг.
25. go (be on average):
26. go (be sold):
the house went for over £100, 000
27. go (be on offer):
28. go (contribute):
29. go (be given):
go award, prize:
aller (to à)
go estate, inheritance, title:
passer (to à)
30. go (emphatic use):
tu peux être fier de toi! ирон.
31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):
32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):
go bell, alarm:
so he goeswhat about my money разг.?
33. go (resort to, have recourse to):
to go to war country:
to go to war soldier:
to go to law брит. or to the law америк.
34. go:
go (break, collapse etc) roof:
go cable, rope:
go (fuse) light bulb:
35. go (bid, bet):
I'll go as high as £100
I went up to £100
36. go (take one's turn):
37. go (be in harmony):
38. go (relieve oneself):
go разг., смягч.
39. go америк. (in takeaway):
II. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. перех. see usage note
1. go (travel):
to go one's own way перенос.
2. go (bet, bid) разг.:
he went £20
III. go <pl goes> [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] СУЩ.
1. go брит.:
tour м.
essai м.
to have a go at sth
2. go (energy):
go разг.
3. go брит. разг.:
4. go (board game):
go м.
IV. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ПРИЛ.
all systems are go! КОСМ.
V. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ]
to make a go of sth
he's all go разг.!
it's all the go разг.!
that was a near go разг.!
to go off on one брит. разг.
péter les plombs разг.
to go off like a frog in a sock австрал. разг. event:
se passer super bien разг.
to go off like a frog in a sock person:
s'éclater разг.
je me suis éclaté разг.
there you go разг.!
don't go there жарг.
I. get <Part prés getting, prét got, part passé got, gotten америк.> [ɡet] ГЛ. перех. This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.
1. get (receive):
get letter, school report, grant
get salary, pension
get ТВ, РАДИО channel, programme
2. get (inherit):
to get sth from sb букв. article, money
hériter qc de qn
to get sth from sb перенос. trait, feature
tenir qc de qn
3. get (obtain):
get (by applying) permission, divorce, custody, licence
get job
get (by contacting) plumber, accountant
get taxi
get (by buying) food item, clothing
acheter (from chez)
get theatre seat, ticket
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb (by buying)
acheter qc à qn
4. get (subscribe to):
get newspaper
5. get (acquire):
get reputation
6. get (achieve):
get grade, mark, answer
7. get (fetch):
get object, person, help
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb
8. get (manoeuvre, move):
9. get (help progress):
10. get (contact):
11. get (deal with):
12. get (prepare):
get breakfast, lunch etc
13. get (take hold of):
get person
attraper (by à)
to get sth from or off shelf, table
to get sth from or out of drawer, cupboard
14. get (oblige to give) разг.:
to get sth from or out of sb money
to get sth from or out of sb перенос. truth
obtenir qc de qn
15. get разг.:
get (catch) (gen) escapee
16. get МЕД.:
get disease
17. get (use as transport):
get bus, train
18. get:
to have got (have) object, money, friend etc
19. get (start to have):
20. get (suffer):
21. get (be given as punishment):
get five years etc
get fine
être collé разг.
22. get (hit):
to get sb/sth with stone, arrow, ball
23. get (understand, hear):
24. get (annoy, affect) разг.:
25. get (learn, learn of):
to get to do разг.
26. get (have opportunity):
27. get (start):
to get to doing разг.
28. get (must):
to have got to do homework, chore
29. get (persuade):
to get sb to do
30. get (have somebody do):
to get sth done
31. get (cause):
to get sb pregnant разг.
mettre qn enceinte разг.
II. get <Part prés getting, prét got, part passé got, gotten америк.> [ɡet] ГЛ. неперех.
1. get (become):
get suspicious, rich, old
2. get (forming passive):
3. get:
get into (become involved in) разг. (as hobby) astrology etc
get into (as job) teaching, publishing
перенос. to get into a fight
4. get (arrive):
5. get (progress):
6. get:
to get into (put on) разг. pyjamas, overalls
7. get (as order to leave) разг.:
get!
fiche-moi le camp! разг.
III. get [ɡet]
get along with you разг.!
get away with you разг.!
get her разг.!
get him разг. in that hat!
he got his (was killed) разг.
il a cassé sa pipe разг.
I'll get you разг. for that
je vais te le faire payer разг.
I've/he's got it bad разг.
to get it together разг.
to get it up вульг.
bander вульг.
to get it up вульг.
to get one's in америк. разг.
to get with it разг.
se mettre dans le coup разг.
where does he get off разг.?
alors tu me poses une colle! разг.
I. fall [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl] СУЩ.
1. fall букв.:
chute ж. (from de)
chutes ж. мн.
coup м.
2. fall:
baisse ж. (in de)
chute ж. (in de)
a fall of 10% to 125
3. fall:
chute ж.
perte ж.
4. fall:
the Fall РЕЛИГ.
5. fall америк. (autumn):
in the fall of 1992
6. fall (in pitch, intonation):
7. fall:
tombé м.
chute ж.
II. falls СУЩ.
falls только мн.:
chutes ж. мн.
III. fall <прош. вр. fell, part passé fallen> [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl] ГЛ. неперех.
1. fall (come down):
to fall from or out of boat, nest, bag, hands
to fall off or from chair, table, roof, bike, wall
to fall on person, town
to fall in or into bath, river, sink
to fall down hole, shaft, stairs
to fall under table
to fall under bus, train
to fall through ceiling, hole
2. fall:
fall (drop) speed, volume, quality, standard, level:
fall temperature, price, inflation, wages, production, number, attendance, morale:
chuter разг.
to fall (by) amount, percentage
to fall to amount, place
3. fall (yield position):
to fall to enemy, allies
4. fall (die):
fall смягч.
5. fall (descend) перенос.:
fall darkness, night, beam, silence, gaze:
tomber (on sur)
fall blame:
retomber (on sur)
fall shadow:
se projeter (over sur)
6. fall (occur):
fall stress:
tomber (on sur)
7. fall (be incumbent on):
8. fall (throw oneself):
to fall at sb's feet
to fall on sb's neck
9. fall ground → fall away
10. fall РЕЛИГ.:
11. fall брит. (get pregnant):
fall регион.
IV. fall [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl]
did he fall or was he pushed? шутл.
down2 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] СУЩ. (all contexts)
down
duvet м.
I. blow down ГЛ. [брит. bləʊ -, америк. bloʊ -] (blow down)
blow down tree, fence, house:
blow down
II. blow down ГЛ. [брит. bləʊ -, америк. bloʊ -] (blow [sth] down, blow down [sth])
blow down wind chimney, tree, house:
blow down
I. batter down ГЛ. [брит. ˈbatə -, америк. ˈbædər -] (batter [sth] down, batter down [sth])
batter down door:
batter down
fall down ГЛ. [брит. fɔːl -, америк. fɔl -]
1. fall down букв.:
fall down person, child, tree, poster:
fall down tent, wall, house, scaffolding:
2. fall down брит. перенос. argument, comparison, plan:
fall down
where he falls down is
to fall down on detail, question, obstacle
stop down ГЛ. [брит. stɒp -, америк. stɑp -] ФОТО.
stop down
I. strike down ГЛ. [брит. strʌɪk -, америк. straɪk -] (strike [sb] down, strike down [sb])
strike down person:
strike down
to be struck down by (affected) illness
to be struck down by (incapacitated) illness
to be struck down by bullet
I. swallow down ГЛ. [брит. ˈswɒləʊ -, америк. ˈswɑloʊ -] (swallow down [sth], swallow [sth] down)
swallow down drink, medicine, meal:
swallow down
I. bow down ГЛ. [брит. baʊ -, америк. baʊ -] (bow down) букв.
bow down
se prosterner (before devant)
bow down перенос.
se soumettre (before devant)
II. bow down ГЛ. [брит. baʊ -, америк. baʊ -] (bow [sb/sth] down)
bow down wind: tree
bow down weight: person
to be bowed down by weight, load
blaze down ГЛ. [брит. bleɪz -, америк. bleɪz -]
blaze down sun:
blaze down
taper (on sur)
down1 [daʊn] СУЩ.
down
duvet м.
down2 [daʊn] СУЩ.
down
I. down3 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (with movement):
down
down
to come [or go] down
to fall down
to lie down
2. down (less intensity):
the price is down
to be down 12%
the tyres are down/right down
sb is run down разг.
3. down (position):
down
down there/here
further down
down South
to hit sb when he is down
4. down (temporal):
down to here
5. down (in writing):
to write/get sth down
Выражения:
head down
the sun is down
to pay sth down
to be down on sb
down with sb/sth!
à bas qn/qc!
II. down3 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
once he has got sth down him разг.
III. down3 [daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1. down (depressed):
to feel down
2. down ИНФОРМ., ТЕХН.:
down
3. down (arriving):
down train
I. up [ʌp] НАРЕЧ.
1. up (movement):
up to be
up to go
2. up (to another point):
3. up (more intensity):
to be up river, temperature
to be up price
4. up (position):
up tent
up flag
up curtains, picture
up notice
up person
debout неизм.
5. up (state):
to feel up to sth
6. up (limit):
7. up СПОРТ:
8. up ИНФОРМ., ТЕХН.:
9. up (wrong):
Выражения:
up with sb/sth!
vive qn/qc!
to walk up and down
II. up [ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up (higher):
2. up (at top of):
3. up (along):
4. up (increase):
5. up (to point of):
Выражения:
up and down sth
III. up [ʌp] СУЩ.
to be on the up and up брит.
to be on the up and up америк. разг.
IV. up [ʌp] ГЛ. неперех. разг.
V. up [ʌp] ГЛ. перех. разг.
VI. up [ʌp] ПРИЛ.
1. up (towards a higher place):
2. up (under repair):
3. up (healthy):
4. up (ready):
haul down ГЛ. перех.
haul down
knuckle down ГЛ. неперех. разг.
knuckle down
come down ГЛ. неперех.
1. come down (move down):
come down
come down curtain
2. come down (in rank):
come down people
3. come down (land):
come down
4. come down (fall):
come down rain, snow
5. come down (visit southern place):
come down
6. come down (become less):
come down prices, cost, inflation
7. come down (be detached):
come down
8. come down перенос. (to be a matter):
to come down to sth
to come down to the fact that ...
I. put down <-tt-> неправ. ГЛ. перех.
1. put down (set down):
put down
2. put down (put to bed):
to put a baby down
3. put down (lower, decrease):
put down
4. put down (drop off):
to put sb down
5. put down (pay, give as deposit):
put down
6. put down ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
7. put down (write):
put down
to put sth down on paper
to put sb down for sth
to put one's name down for sth
put me down for £20
8. put down (attribute):
to put down sth to sb/sth
mettre qc sur le compte de qn/qc
9. put down (consider):
to put down sb as sth
10. put down (preserve):
put down food, wine
11. put down ВОЕН. (suppress):
put down a rebellion
12. put down разг. (deride):
put down
13. put down (have killed):
put down
put down a dog
14. put down АВИА.:
put down
II. put down <-tt-> неправ. ГЛ. неперех. АВИА.
put down
live down ГЛ. перех.
live down one's past
live down failure, mistake
whittle down ГЛ. перех.
whittle down
lay down ГЛ. перех.
1. lay down (place on a surface):
lay down
2. lay down (relinquish):
lay down
3. lay down (decide on):
lay down
4. lay down (establish):
lay down rule, principle
to lay down the law
I. down1 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (with movement):
down
down
to come [or go] down
to fall down
to lie down
2. down (less intensity):
prices are down
to be down 12%
3. down (position):
down
down there/here
further down
down South
to hit sb when he is down
4. down (temporal):
down to here
5. down (in writing):
to write/get sth down
Выражения:
down with sb/sth!
à bas qn/qc!
II. down1 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
III. down1 [daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1. down (depressed):
to feel down
2. down comput, ТЕХН.:
down
IV. down1 [daʊn] СУЩ. (in football)
V. down1 [daʊn] ГЛ. перех.
1. down (strike down):
down opponent
2. down (drink quickly):
to down a glass of sth
to down a glass of sth (eat quickly)
3. down (in football):
to down the ball
down2 [daʊn] СУЩ.
down
duvet м.
pared-down ПРИЛ.
pared-down version
pared-down style
power down ГЛ. неперех.
power down
I. press down ГЛ. перех.
to press down sth [or to press sth down]
II. press down ГЛ. неперех.
press down
to press down on sth
lay down ГЛ. перех.
1. lay down (place on a surface):
lay down
2. lay down (relinquish):
lay down
3. lay down (decide on):
lay down
4. lay down (establish):
lay down rule, principle
to lay down the law
knock down ГЛ. перех.
1. knock down (cause to fall):
knock down
2. knock down (hit):
knock down object
knock down person
3. knock down (sell at auction):
to knock sth down to sb
adjuger qc à qn
4. knock down (reduce):
knock down seller
knock down buyer
5. knock down (demolish):
knock down door
knock down building
6. knock down перенос.:
7. knock down жарг. (earn):
knock down
I. let down ГЛ. перех.
1. let down (lower):
let down window
let down object
let down hair
2. let down (fail, disappoint):
let down
let down car
3. let down (leave):
let down person
4. let down МОДА:
let down
II. let down ГЛ. неперех.
let down
mark down ГЛ. перех. (reduce)
mark down prices
to be marked down shares
I. quiet down ГЛ. неперех.
1. quiet down (become quiet):
quiet down
2. quiet down (become calm):
quiet down
II. quiet down ГЛ. перех.
1. quiet down (make quiet):
quiet down
2. quiet down (make calm (down)):
quiet down
Present
Idown
youdown
he/she/itdowns
wedown
youdown
theydown
Past
Idowned
youdowned
he/she/itdowned
wedowned
youdowned
theydowned
Present Perfect
Ihavedowned
youhavedowned
he/she/ithasdowned
wehavedowned
youhavedowned
theyhavedowned
Past Perfect
Ihaddowned
youhaddowned
he/she/ithaddowned
wehaddowned
youhaddowned
theyhaddowned
PONS OpenDict

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Пожалуйста, отправьте нам новый словарный запись для PONS OpenDict. Внесенные предложения проверяются редакцией PONS и соответствующим образом включаются в результаты.

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Примеры из словаря PONS (редакционная проверка)
to press sth down [or to press down sth]
to grind down sb down
to grind down sb down (oppress)
to have an answer off [or америк. down] down pat
Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
Then young people reverentially bow down to their parents and elders.
en.wikipedia.org
But instead, they bow down to the political powers and the false doctrines of the nations.
en.wikipedia.org
His father was the first to bow down and admitted that this was his third time to pay respect to his own son.
en.wikipedia.org
Grow up as a mighty oak tree and do not bow down as a weeping willow.
en.wikipedia.org
You need to bow down.
en.wikipedia.org