Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary
I. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down, fall down, get down, keep down, put down etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (go, fall, get, keep, put etc.).
When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in French: to go down to London = aller à Londres; down in Brighton = à Brighton.
For examples and further usages, see the entry below.
1. down (from higher to lower level):
2. down (indicating position at lower level):
4. down (indicating direction):
5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):
6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc):
7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):
8. down (in writing):
9. down (on list, programme, schedule):
11. down СПОРТ (behind):
II. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. down (from higher to lower point):
2. down (at a lower part of):
3. down (along):
III. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ПРИЛ.
IV. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ГЛ. перех. разг.
V. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn]
I. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. неперех.
1. go (move, travel):
2. go (on specific errand, activity):
3. go (attend):
4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):
5. go (depart):
6. go (die):
7. go (disappear):
8. go (be sent, transmitted):
9. go (become):
10. go (change over to new system):
11. go (be, remain):
12. go (weaken, become impaired):
13. go (of time):
14. go (be got rid of):
15. go (operate, function):
16. go (start):
17. go (lead):
18. go (extend in depth or scope):
19. go (belong, be placed):
20. go (fit):
21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):
22. go (be accepted):
23. go (be about to):
24. go (happen):
25. go (be on average):
26. go (be sold):
27. go (be on offer):
28. go (contribute):
29. go (be given):
30. go (emphatic use):
31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):
32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):
33. go (resort to, have recourse to):
34. go:
35. go (bid, bet):
36. go (take one's turn):
37. go (be in harmony):
II. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. перех. see usage note
1. go (travel):
III. go <pl goes> [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] СУЩ.
1. go брит.:
2. go (energy):
V. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ]
I. put [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt] СУЩ.
put ФИНАНС. → put option
II. put <Part prés putting, прош. вр., part passé put> [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt] ГЛ. перех.
1. put (place):
2. put (cause to go or undergo):
3. put (cause to be or do):
4. put (devote, invest):
5. put (add):
6. put (express):
7. put (offer for consideration):
8. put (rate, rank):
9. put (estimate):
III. to put oneself in ГЛ. возвр. гл.
IV. put [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt]
I. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] СУЩ.
II. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. перех.
1. keep (cause to remain):
2. keep (detain):
3. keep (retain):
4. keep (have and look after):
5. keep (sustain):
6. keep (store):
8. keep (support financially):
12. keep (observe):
14. keep (protect) устар.:
III. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. неперех.
1. keep:
2. keep (remain):
4. keep (wait):
IV. to keep oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
I. get <Part prés getting, prét got, part passé got, gotten америк.> [ɡet] ГЛ. перех. This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.
1. get (receive):
2. get (inherit):
3. get (obtain):
5. get (acquire):
6. get (achieve):
7. get (fetch):
8. get (manoeuvre, move):
9. get (help progress):
10. get (contact):
13. get (take hold of):
14. get (oblige to give) разг.:
15. get разг.:
16. get МЕД.:
18. get:
19. get (start to have):
20. get (suffer):
21. get (be given as punishment):
22. get (hit):
23. get (understand, hear):
24. get (annoy, affect) разг.:
25. get (learn, learn of):
26. get (have opportunity):
27. get (start):
28. get (must):
29. get (persuade):
30. get (have somebody do):
31. get (cause):
II. get <Part prés getting, prét got, part passé got, gotten америк.> [ɡet] ГЛ. неперех.
1. get (become):
2. get (forming passive):
3. get:
4. get (arrive):
5. get (progress):
III. get [ɡet]
I. fall [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl] СУЩ.
1. fall букв.:
2. fall:
3. fall:
III. fall <прош. вр. fell, part passé fallen> [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl] ГЛ. неперех.
1. fall (come down):
2. fall:
3. fall (yield position):
5. fall (descend) перенос.:
6. fall (occur):
7. fall (be incumbent on):
8. fall (throw oneself):
9. fall ground → fall away
and [брит. ənd, (ə)n, and, америк. ænd, (ə)n] СОЮЗ When used as a straightforward conjunction, and is translated by et: to shout and sing = crier et chanter; Tom and Linda = Tom et Linda; my friend and colleague = mon ami et collègue.
and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean ‘in order to’ (wait and see, go and ask, try and rest etc.). To translate these expressions, look under the appropriate verb entry (wait, go, try etc).
For examples and other uses, see the entry below.
1. and (joining words or clauses):
2. and (in numbers):
3. and (with repetition):
4. and (for emphasis):
5. and (in phrases):
6. and (alike):
I. wait [брит. weɪt, америк. weɪt] СУЩ.
II. wait [брит. weɪt, америк. weɪt] ГЛ. перех.
III. wait [брит. weɪt, америк. weɪt] ГЛ. неперех.
1. wait (remain patiently):
2. wait (be left until later):
I. try <pl tries> [брит. trʌɪ, америк. traɪ] СУЩ.
1. try (attempt):
II. try <pl tries> [брит. trʌɪ, америк. traɪ] ГЛ. перех. <прош. вр., part passé tried>
1. try (attempt):
2. try (test out):
3. try (taste, sample):
4. try (consult):
5. try (subject to stress):
III. try <pl tries> [брит. trʌɪ, америк. traɪ] ГЛ. неперех. <прош. вр., part passé tried>
1. try (make attempt):
I. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. неперех.
1. go (move, travel):
2. go (on specific errand, activity):
3. go (attend):
4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):
5. go (depart):
6. go (die):
7. go (disappear):
8. go (be sent, transmitted):
9. go (become):
10. go (change over to new system):
11. go (be, remain):
12. go (weaken, become impaired):
13. go (of time):
14. go (be got rid of):
15. go (operate, function):
16. go (start):
17. go (lead):
18. go (extend in depth or scope):
19. go (belong, be placed):
20. go (fit):
21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):
22. go (be accepted):
23. go (be about to):
24. go (happen):
25. go (be on average):
26. go (be sold):
27. go (be on offer):
28. go (contribute):
29. go (be given):
30. go (emphatic use):
31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):
32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):
33. go (resort to, have recourse to):
34. go:
35. go (bid, bet):
36. go (take one's turn):
37. go (be in harmony):
II. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. перех. see usage note
1. go (travel):
III. go <pl goes> [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] СУЩ.
1. go брит.:
2. go (energy):
V. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ]
I. hand [брит. hand, америк. hænd] СУЩ.
1. hand АНАТ.:
2. hand (handwriting):
3. hand (influence, involvement):
4. hand (assistance):
5. hand (round of applause):
6. hand (consent to marriage):
7. hand (possession):
8. hand (control):
9. hand ИГРА:
10. hand:
11. hand (responsibility):
12. hand (available):
13. hand (skill):
14. hand (pointer):
18. hand (source):
II. hand [брит. hand, америк. hænd] ГЛ. перех.
III. at the hands of ПРЕДЛОГ
IV. in hand ПРИЛ.
1. in hand (current):
2. in hand (underway):
VI. hand [брит. hand, америк. hænd]
I. out [aʊt] ГЛ. перех.
Out is used after many verbs in English to alter or reinforce the meaning of the verb (hold out, wipe out, filter out etc.). Very often in French, a verb alone will be used to translate these combinations. For translations you should consult the appropriate verb entry (hold, wipe, filter etc.).
When out is used as an adverb meaning outside, it often adds little to the sense of the phrase: they're out in the garden = they're in the garden. In such cases out will not usually be translated: ils sont dans le jardin.
out is used as an adverb to mean absent or not at home. In this case she's out really means she's gone out and the French translation is elle est sortie.
For the phrase out of see III. in the entry below.
For examples of the above and other uses, see the entry below.
out person:
II. out [aʊt] НАРЕЧ.
1. out (outside):
2. out (from within):
3. out (away from land, base):
4. out (in the world at large):
5. out (absent):
7. out (for social activity):
8. out (published, now public):
11. out (extinguished):
13. out (unconscious):
15. out брит. (incorrect):
17. out (actively in search of) разг.:
20. out ЮРИД.:
III. out of ПРЕДЛОГ
1. out of (from):
3. out of (part of whole):
4. out of (beyond defined limits):
5. out of (free from confinement):
IV. out [aʊt]
I. wipe [брит. wʌɪp, америк. waɪp] СУЩ.
1. wipe (act of wiping):
2. wipe (disposable cloth):
II. wipe [брит. wʌɪp, америк. waɪp] ГЛ. перех.
1. wipe (mop):
I. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (clasp):
2. hold (maintain):
3. hold (arrange):
4. hold (have capacity for):
6. hold (support) shelf, fridge, branch, roof:
7. hold (restrain):
8. hold (keep against will) police, kidnappers:
9. hold ЮРИД.:
10. hold (keep back):
11. hold (believe):
12. hold:
13. hold (captivate):
14. hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
II. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
5. hold (remain steady):
III. to hold oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
IV. hold [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip):
2. hold:
3. hold:
4. hold (control):
I. filter [брит. ˈfɪltə, америк. ˈfɪltər] СУЩ.
4. filter:
5. filter брит. ТРАНС. (arrow):
II. filter [брит. ˈfɪltə, америк. ˈfɪltər] ГЛ. перех.
III. filter [брит. ˈfɪltə, америк. ˈfɪltər] ГЛ. неперех.
come out ГЛ. [брит. kʌm -, америк. kəm -]
1. come out (emerge):
3. come out homosexual:
4. come out (fall out):
5. come out (be emitted):
6. come out (wash out):
8. come out (be published, issued):
9. come out (become known):
10. come out:
11. come out (end up):
12. come out (say):
I. keeping [брит. ˈkiːpɪŋ, америк. ˈkipɪŋ] СУЩ. (custody)
II. in keeping with ПРЕДЛОГ
в словаре PONS
I. down3 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (with movement):
2. down (less intensity):
3. down (position):
4. down (temporal):
II. down3 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
III. down3 [daʊn] ПРИЛ.
I. up [ʌp] НАРЕЧ.
1. up (movement):
4. up (position):
5. up (state):
9. up (wrong):
II. up [ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
III. up [ʌp] СУЩ.
I. out [aʊt] ГЛ. перех.
II. out [aʊt] ПРЕДЛОГ разг.
out → out of
III. out [aʊt] НАРЕЧ.
1. out (not inside):
2. out (outside):
3. out (distant, away):
4. out (remove):
9. out (come to an end, conclude):
11. out (incorrect):
IV. out [aʊt] ПРИЛ.
V. out [aʊt] СУЩ.
out of ПРЕДЛОГ
1. out of (towards outside from):
2. out of (outside from):
3. out of (away from):
4. out of (without):
5. out of (from):
I. inside [ɪnˈsaɪd] ПРИЛ. неизм.
1. inside (internal):
2. inside АВТО.:
3. inside СПОРТ:
II. inside [ɪnˈsaɪd] СУЩ.
1. inside no мн. (internal part or side):
2. inside мн. (entrails):
-
- entrailles fpl
III. inside [ɪnˈsaɪd] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. inside (within):
I. in [ɪn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. in (inside, into):
2. in (within):
4. in (during):
5. in (at later time):
7. in (for):
8. in (in situation, state, manner of):
9. in (concerning):
10. in (by):
11. in (taking the form of):
13. in (sound of):
14. in (aspect of):
15. in (ratio):
II. in [ɪn] НАРЕЧ.
I. down1 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (with movement):
2. down (less intensity):
3. down (position):
4. down (temporal):
II. down1 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
III. down1 [daʊn] ПРИЛ.
I. out [aʊt] ГЛ. перех.
II. out [aʊt] ПРЕДЛОГ разг.
out → out of
III. out [aʊt] НАРЕЧ.
1. out (not inside):
2. out (outside):
3. out (distant, away):
4. out (remove):
6. out (unconscious):
9. out (come to an end, conclude):
IV. out [aʊt] ПРИЛ.
V. out [aʊt] СУЩ.
I. in1 [ɪn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. in (inside, into):
2. in (within):
4. in (during):
5. in (at later time):
7. in (for):
8. in (in situation, state, manner of):
9. in (concerning, with respect to):
10. in (by):
11. in (taking the form of):
13. in (sound of):
14. in (aspect of):
15. in (ratio):
II. in1 [ɪn] НАРЕЧ.
out of ПРЕДЛОГ
1. out of (towards outside from):
2. out of (outside from):
3. out of (away from):
4. out of (without):
5. out of (from):
I. inside [ɪn·ˈsaɪd] ПРИЛ. неизм. a. перенос. (internal)
II. inside [ɪn·ˈsaɪd] СУЩ.
1. inside (internal part or side):
3. inside мн. разг.:
- inside of person
- entrailles fpl
III. inside [ɪn·ˈsaɪd] ПРЕДЛОГ (within)
| I | down |
|---|---|
| you | down |
| he/she/it | downs |
| we | down |
| you | down |
| they | down |
| I | downed |
|---|---|
| you | downed |
| he/she/it | downed |
| we | downed |
| you | downed |
| they | downed |
| I | have | downed |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | downed |
| he/she/it | has | downed |
| we | have | downed |
| you | have | downed |
| they | have | downed |
| I | had | downed |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | downed |
| he/she/it | had | downed |
| we | had | downed |
| you | had | downed |
| they | had | downed |
PONS OpenDict
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- dowager
- dowdiness
- dowdy
- dowel
- do with
- down and out
- down-and-out
- down at heel
- downbeat
- down-bow
- downcast