Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary
against [брит. əˈɡɛnst, əˈɡeɪnst, америк. əˈɡɛnst] ПРЕДЛОГ
Against is translated by contre when it means physically touching or in opposition to: against the wall = contre le mur; he's against independence = il est contre l'indépendance; the fight against inflation = la lutte contre l'inflation.
If you have any doubts about how to translate a fixed phrase or expression beginning with against (against the tide, against the clock, against the grain, against all odds etc.) you should consult the appropriate noun entry (tide, , clock, grain, odds etc.).
against often appears in English with certain verbs (turn against, compete against, discriminate against, stand out against etc.). For translations you should consult the appropriate verb entry (turn against, compete, discriminate, stand etc.).
against often appears in English after certain nouns and adjectives (protection against, a match against, a law against, effective against etc.). For translations consult the appropriate noun or adjective entry (protection, match, law, effective etc.). For particular usages see below.
2. against (objecting to):
3. against (counter to):
4. against (in opposition to):
5. against (compared to):
6. against (in contrast to):
I. up [ʌp] ПРИЛ. Up appears frequently in English as the second element of phrasal verbs (get up, pick up etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (get, pick etc.).
1. up (out of bed):
2. up (higher in amount, level):
3. up (wrong) разг.:
4. up (erected, affixed):
5. up (open):
6. up (finished):
7. up (facing upwards):
8. up (rising):
13. up (on trial):
II. up [ʌp] НАРЕЧ.
1. up (high):
2. up (ahead):
3. up (upwards):
III. up [ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up (at, to higher level):
2. up (in direction):
VI. up against ПРЕДЛОГ
up against букв.:
VII. up and about НАРЕЧ.
VIII. up and down НАРЕЧ. (to and fro)
IX. up and down ПРЕДЛОГ
X. up and running ПРИЛ.
XII. up for ПРЕДЛОГ
XIII. up to ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up to (to particular level):
2. up to (as many as):
3. up to (until):
4. up to (good enough for):
5. up to (expressing responsibility):
XIV. up <Part prés upping; прош. вр., part passé upped> [ʌp] ГЛ. перех. (increase)
XV. up <Part prés upping; прош. вр., part passé upped> [ʌp] ГЛ. неперех. разг.
XVI. up [ʌp]
I. turn against ГЛ. [брит. təːn -, америк. tərn -] (turn against [sb/sth])
tide [брит. tʌɪd, америк. taɪd] СУЩ.
1. tide МОР.:
2. tide перенос.:
I. stand [брит. stand, америк. stænd] СУЩ.
1. stand (piece of furniture):
2. stand ТОРГ. (stall):
6. stand (resistance to attack):
8. stand (standstill):
II. stand <прош. вр., part passé stood> [брит. stand, америк. stænd] ГЛ. перех.
1. stand (place):
2. stand (bear):
3. stand (pay for) разг.:
4. stand ЮРИД.:
III. stand <прош. вр., part passé stood> [брит. stand, америк. stænd] ГЛ. неперех.
1. stand:
2. stand (be upright):
3. stand building, village etc:
5. stand (be):
6. stand (remain valid):
7. stand (measure in height):
8. stand (be at certain level):
9. stand (be a candidate):
10. stand (act as):
11. stand (not move):
protection [брит. prəˈtɛkʃ(ə)n, америк. prəˈtɛkʃ(ə)n] СУЩ.
1. protection (safeguard):
2. protection ЭКОН.:
3. protection (extortion):
4. protection ИНФОРМ.:
odds [брит. ɒdz, америк. ɑdz] СУЩ. только мн.
1. odds (in betting):
2. odds (chance, likelihood):
I. match [брит. matʃ, америк. mætʃ] СУЩ.
2. match (for lighting fire):
3. match (equal, challenger):
4. match (thing that harmonizes or corresponds):
5. match (marriage):
II. match [брит. matʃ, америк. mætʃ] ГЛ. перех.
1. match (correspond to, harmonize with):
2. match (compete with or equal):
3. match (find a match for):
III. match [брит. matʃ, америк. mætʃ] ГЛ. неперех.
law [брит. lɔː, америк. lɔ] СУЩ.
1. law U (body of rules):
2. law ЮРИД. (rule):
3. law (justice):
I. grain [брит. ɡreɪn, америк. ɡreɪn] СУЩ.
5. grain (pattern):
II. grain [брит. ɡreɪn, америк. ɡreɪn] ГЛ. перех. (stain)
effective [брит. ɪˈfɛktɪv, америк. əˈfɛktɪv] ПРИЛ.
1. effective deterrent, drug, protest, device, treatment:
2. effective (operational):
discriminate [брит. dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt, америк. dəˈskrɪməˌneɪt] ГЛ. неперех.
1. discriminate (act with prejudice):
I. compete [брит. kəmˈpiːt, америк. kəmˈpit] ГЛ. неперех.
1. compete (for prominence, job, prize):
2. compete ТОРГ.:
I. clock [брит. klɒk, америк. klɑk] СУЩ.
1. clock (timepiece):
2. clock (timer):
3. clock разг. АВТО. ТЕХ.:
II. clock [брит. klɒk, америк. klɑk] ГЛ. перех.
1. clock СПОРТ:
3. clock (catch):
I. as [брит. az, əz, америк. æz, əz] СОЮЗ
1. as (in the manner that):
2. as:
3. as (because, since):
4. as (although):
5. as:
II. as [брит. az, əz, америк. æz, əz] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. as (in order to appear to be):
2. as (showing function, status):
3. as (other uses):
III. as [брит. az, əz, америк. æz, əz] НАРЕЧ.
1. as (expressing degree, extent):
IV. as against ПРЕДЛОГ
V. as and when СОЮЗ
VI. as for ПРЕДЛОГ
VII. as from, as of ПРЕДЛОГ
VIII. as if СОЮЗ
IX. as such ПРЕДЛОГ
I. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (clasp):
2. hold (maintain):
3. hold (arrange):
4. hold (have capacity for):
6. hold (support) shelf, fridge, branch, roof:
7. hold (restrain):
8. hold (keep against will) police, kidnappers:
9. hold ЮРИД.:
10. hold (keep back):
11. hold (believe):
12. hold:
13. hold (captivate):
14. hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
II. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
5. hold (remain steady):
III. to hold oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
IV. hold [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip):
2. hold:
3. hold:
4. hold (control):
V. on hold НАРЕЧ.
I. take [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] СУЩ.
II. take <прош. вр. took, part passé taken> [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] ГЛ. перех.
1. take (take hold of):
3. take (have by choice):
4. take (carry along):
5. take (lead, guide):
6. take (transport):
7. take (use to get somewhere):
9. take (accept):
10. take (require) activity, course of action:
12. take (endure):
13. take (react to):
14. take (assume):
15. take (consider as example):
16. take (adopt):
17. take (record):
18. take (hold):
19. take (consume):
20. take (wear) (in clothes):
22. take МАТЕМ. (subtract):
- take number, quantity
- soustraire (from de)
25. take (teach) teacher, lecturer:
27. take:
III. take <прош. вр. took, part passé taken> [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] ГЛ. неперех.
IV. take [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk]
I. seize [брит. siːz, америк. siz] ГЛ. перех.
1. seize (take hold of) букв.:
2. seize (grasp) перенос.:
3. seize (capture):
4. seize ЮРИД.:
- seize person
-
I. grasp [брит. ɡrɑːsp, америк. ɡræsp] СУЩ.
1. grasp:
2. grasp (understanding):
II. grasp [брит. ɡrɑːsp, америк. ɡræsp] ГЛ. перех.
1. grasp:
I. grab [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] СУЩ.
II. grab <Part prés grabbing; прош. вр., part passé grabbed> [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] ГЛ. перех.
1. grab (take hold of):
3. grab (snatch):
I. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch up)
II. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sb/sth] up)
III. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sth] up in) (tangle)
I. catch out ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sb] out)
I. catch [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] СУЩ.
1. catch (fastening):
4. catch (act of catching):
5. catch РЫБ.:
II. catch <прош. вр., part passé caught> [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] ГЛ. перех.
1. catch:
2. catch (take by surprise):
3. catch (be in time for):
5. catch (grasp):
6. catch (hear):
7. catch (perceive):
8. catch (get stuck):
10. catch (hit):
11. catch (have an effect on):
12. catch (be affected by):
14. catch СПОРТ → catch out
15. catch (trick) → catch out
16. catch (manage to reach) → catch up
III. catch <прош. вр., part passé caught> [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] ГЛ. неперех.
в словаре PONS
I. against [əˈgenst] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. against (in opposition to):
2. against (in contact with):
3. against (in contrast to):
4. against (in competition with):
I. hold [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip) a. СПОРТ:
2. hold (intentional delay):
II. hold <held, held> [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (grasp):
2. hold (keep):
3. hold (retain):
4. hold (maintain):
5. hold (delay, stop):
6. hold (hold back):
7. hold (contain):
9. hold (conduct):
10. hold (believe):
Выражения:
III. hold [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
I. against [ə·ˈgentst] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. against (in opposition to):
2. against (in contact with):
3. against (in contrast to):
4. against (in competition with):
I. hold [hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip) a. sports:
2. hold (intentional delay):
II. hold <held, held> [hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (grasp):
2. hold (keep):
3. hold (retain):
4. hold (maintain):
5. hold (delay, stop):
6. hold (hold back):
7. hold (contain):
9. hold (conduct):
10. hold (believe):
Выражения:
III. hold [hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
| I | hold against |
|---|---|
| you | hold against |
| he/she/it | holds against |
| we | hold against |
| you | hold against |
| they | hold against |
| I | held against |
|---|---|
| you | held against |
| he/she/it | held against |
| we | held against |
| you | held against |
| they | held against |
| I | have | held against |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | held against |
| he/she/it | has | held against |
| we | have | held against |
| you | have | held against |
| they | have | held against |
| I | had | held against |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | held against |
| he/she/it | had | held against |
| we | had | held against |
| you | had | held against |
| they | had | held against |
PONS OpenDict
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Поиск в словаре
- hog-tie
- hogwash
- hoick
- hoi polloi
- hoist
- hold against
- holdall
- hold back
- hold down
- holder
- hold forth