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обозримое
maintenir
I. hold down ГЛ. [брит. həʊld -, америк. hoʊld -] (hold [sb/sth] down, hold down [sb/sth])
1. hold down (prevent from moving):
hold down tent, carpet, piece of paper
hold down person
2. hold down (press down):
hold down pedal, key
3. hold down (keep at certain level):
hold down number, rate, expenditure, costs, inflation
hold down wages, taxes, prices
4. hold down (keep):
hold down (have) job
английский
английский
французский
французский
to hold or америк. hold down the fort
французский
французский
английский
английский
tenir chargement
hold me down or I'll go berserk! разг.
I. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (clasp):
hold object, hand, person
tenir (above, over au-dessus de, against contre)
to hold sth in one's hand brush, pencil, stick
to hold sth in one's hand (enclosed) button, coin, sweet
to hold sb by sleeve, leg
2. hold (maintain):
3. hold (arrange):
hold meeting, talks
hold competition, ballot, demonstration, course, election
hold party, reception
hold exhibition, show
hold conversation
hold church service
hold enquiry
hold interview
4. hold (have capacity for):
hold box, case, tank: objects, amount
hold theatre, room: 350 people
5. hold (contain) drawer, cupboard, box, case:
hold objects, possessions
6. hold (support) shelf, fridge, branch, roof:
hold weight, load, crate
7. hold (restrain):
hold dam, wall: water, flood waters
hold person: dog
hold thief
there is/there'll be no holding him перенос.
8. hold (keep against will) police, kidnappers:
hold person
9. hold ЮРИД.:
hold (possess) shares, power, record, playing card
hold degree, sporting title, cup
hold job, position
hold ticket, passport, licence
hold title
hold (gen) bank, computer, police, solicitor: document, information, money
hold mortgage
10. hold (keep back):
hold place, seat, ticket
hold train, flight
hold letter, order
hold it разг.!
minute! разг.
11. hold (believe):
hold opinion, belief
to hold sb/sth to be
to hold that person:
to hold that law, theory:
dire que
12. hold:
hold (defend successfully) ВОЕН. territory, city, bridge
hold ПОЛИТ., СПОРТ title, seat, lead, position
to hold one's own person:
se défendre tout seul (against contre)
tenir bon (against devant)
13. hold (captivate):
hold person, audience, class
hold attention, interest
14. hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
15. hold МУЗ.:
hold note
tenir (for pendant)
16. hold АВТО. ТЕХ.:
II. hold <прош. вр., part passé held> [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
1. hold (remain intact):
hold rope, shelf, bridge, dam, glue:
2. hold перенос.:
hold, a. hold good theory, offer, objection, law:
3. hold (continue):
hold weather:
hold luck:
4. hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
5. hold (remain steady):
III. to hold oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
to hold oneself возвр. гл. < прош. вр., part passé held>:
IV. hold [брит. həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip):
prise ж.
to get hold of rope, handle
to keep (a) hold of or on ball, rail, hand
2. hold:
to get hold of (possess) book, ticket, document
to get hold of press: story
to get hold of details, information
3. hold:
to get hold of (contact) (by phone) person
4. hold (control):
emprise ж. (on, over sur)
5. hold (storage, area):
hold АВИА.
soute ж.
hold МОР.
cale ж.
6. hold СПОРТ (in wrestling):
prise ж.
7. hold (of hairspray, gel):
V. on hold НАРЕЧ.
1. on hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.:
to put sb on hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.
to put a call on hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.
Выражения:
I. take [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] СУЩ.
1. take КИНО.:
prise ж. (de vues)
2. take:
take РЫБ., ОХОТ (of fish)
prise ж.
3. take разг. ТОРГ. (amount received):
II. take <прош. вр. took, part passé taken> [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] ГЛ. перех.
1. take (take hold of):
take object, money
to take sth from shelf, table
to take sth from drawer, box
to take sth out of sth
sortir qc de qc
2. take (use violently):
3. take (have by choice):
take bath, shower, holiday
to take a wife/a husband устар.
prendre femme/un mari устар.
4. take (carry along):
take object
take person
to take sb sth, to take sth to sb
apporter qc à qn
5. take (lead, guide):
6. take (transport):
to take sb to bus: place
to take sb to road, path: place
7. take (use to get somewhere):
take bus, taxi, plane etc
take road, path
8. take (negotiate):
take driver, car: corner, bend
take horse: fence
9. take (accept):
take bribe, money
take patients, pupils
take job
take phone call
take machine: coin
take shop, restaurant etc: credit card, cheque
take union, employee: reduction, cut
10. take (require) activity, course of action:
take patience, skill, courage
avoir tout ce qu'il faut (to do pour faire)
11. take ЛИНГВ.:
take verb: object
take preposition: case
12. take (endure):
take pain, criticism
take punishment, opinions
vas-y, dis-le, je n'en mourrai pas! разг.
13. take (react to):
take news, matter, criticism, comments
14. take (assume):
to take sb for or to be sth
15. take (consider as example):
take person, example, case
16. take (adopt):
take view, attitude, measures, steps
17. take (record):
take notes, statement
take doctor, nurse: pulse, temperature, blood pressure
take secretary: letter
18. take (hold):
take hall, bus: 50 people, passengers etc
take tank, container: quantity
19. take (consume):
take sugar, milk, pills, remedy
to take tea/lunch with sb брит. офиц.
20. take (wear) (in clothes):
take size
faire du 37
chausser du 37
21. take ФОТО.:
take photograph
22. take МАТЕМ. (subtract):
take number, quantity
soustraire (from de)
23. take (study):
take subject
take course
24. take (sit):
take ШКОЛА, УНИВЕР. exam, test
25. take (teach) teacher, lecturer:
take students, pupils
26. take (officiate at) priest:
take service, prayer, wedding
take mass
27. take:
take (capture) army, enemy: fortress, city
take (in chess) player: piece
take (in cards) trick
take person: prize
28. take (have sex with) разг.:
take woman
III. take <прош. вр. took, part passé taken> [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk] ГЛ. неперех.
1. take:
take dye:
2. take РЫБ.:
take fish:
IV. take [брит. teɪk, америк. teɪk]
I'll take it from here перенос.
to be on the take разг.
to take it or a lot out of sb
croyez-moi, …
I. seize [брит. siːz, америк. siz] ГЛ. перех.
1. seize (take hold of) букв.:
seize person, object
to seize hold of person
to seize hold of object
2. seize (grasp) перенос.:
seize opportunity, moment
seize initiative
to be seized by emotion, pain, fit
3. seize (capture):
seize ВОЕН., ПОЛИТ. territory, hostage, prisoner, installation, power
seize control
4. seize ЮРИД.:
seize arms, drugs, property
seize person
II. seize [брит. siːz, америк. siz] ГЛ. неперех.
seize engine, mechanism:
I. grasp [брит. ɡrɑːsp, америк. ɡræsp] СУЩ.
1. grasp:
prise ж.
poigne ж.
to hold sth in one's grasp букв.
to hold sth in one's grasp перенос.
to hold sb in one's grasp перенос.
2. grasp (understanding):
II. grasp [брит. ɡrɑːsp, америк. ɡræsp] ГЛ. перех.
1. grasp:
grasp букв. rope, hand
grasp перенос. opportunity
to grasp hold of sb/sth
saisir qn/qc
2. grasp (comprehend):
grasp concept, subject
grasp argument
grasp situation, significance
III. to grasp at ГЛ. неперех.
to grasp at rope, hand
to grasp at перенос. idea, meaning
I. grab [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] СУЩ.
1. grab (snatch):
to make a grab at or for sth
to be up for grabs разг.
2. grab (on excavator):
II. grab <Part prés grabbing; прош. вр., part passé grabbed> [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] ГЛ. перех.
1. grab (take hold of):
grab, a. grab hold of money, toy
grab, a. grab hold of arm, person
grab, a. grab hold of перенос. opportunity, chance
to grab sth from sb
arracher qc à qn
to grab hold of sb/sth
se saisir de qn/qc
2. grab (illegally):
grab land, resources
3. grab (snatch):
4. grab (impress) разг.:
III. grab <Part prés grabbing; прош. вр., part passé grabbed> [брит. ɡrab, америк. ɡræb] ГЛ. неперех.
to grab at money, sweets
I. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch up)
to catch up with person, vehicle
to catch up on work, sleep
to catch up on news, gossip
II. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sb/sth] up)
1. catch up (manage to reach):
2. catch up (pick up):
catch up bag, child
attraper (in dans)
III. catch up ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sth] up in) (tangle)
catch up barbed wire, thorns, chain
to get caught up in enthusiasm, excitement
to get caught up in traffic
to get caught up in war, bombing
to get caught up in scandal, fight, argument
I. catch out ГЛ. [брит. katʃ -, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ -] (catch [sb] out)
1. catch out:
2. catch out (trick):
3. catch out (in cricket, baseball):
catch out batsman
I. catch [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] СУЩ.
1. catch (fastening):
2. catch (drawback):
piège м. перенос.
3. catch (break in voice):
4. catch (act of catching):
prise ж.
to take a catch брит., to make a catch америк. СПОРТ
5. catch РЫБ.:
pêche ж.
prise ж.
6. catch:
catch МУЗ., ИСТ.
7. catch (marriage partner):
II. catch <прош. вр., part passé caught> [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] ГЛ. перех.
1. catch:
catch (hold and retain) person: ball, fish, mouse
catch container: water, dust
catch (by running) person: person
2. catch (take by surprise):
catch person, thief
to catch sb in the act to catch sb at it разг.
3. catch (be in time for):
catch bus, train, plane
4. catch (manage to see):
catch programme
catch show, play
5. catch (grasp):
catch hand, arm
catch branch, rope
catch interest, imagination
to catch the Speaker's eye брит. ПОЛИТ.
to catch the chairman's eye АДМИН.
to catch some sleep разг.
6. catch (hear):
saisir разг.
word, name do you catch my meaning?
7. catch (perceive):
catch smell
catch sound
catch look
to catch sight of sb/sth
8. catch (get stuck):
to catch one's fingers/foot in drawer, door
se coincer la tête/main (in dans, between entre)
to get caught in person: net, thorns, barbed wire
9. catch МЕД.:
catch disease, virus, flu
10. catch (hit):
catch object, person
to catch sth with elbow, broom handle
11. catch (have an effect on):
catch sun, light: object, raindrops
catch wind: paper, bag
12. catch (be affected by):
13. catch (capture):
catch atmosphere, mood, spirit
14. catch СПОРТ → catch out
15. catch (trick) → catch out
16. catch (manage to reach) → catch up
III. catch <прош. вр., part passé caught> [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ] ГЛ. неперех.
1. catch (become stuck):
to catch on sth shirt, sleeve:
to catch on sth wheel: frame
2. catch (start to burn):
catch wood, coal, fire:
IV. catch [брит. katʃ, америк. kætʃ, kɛtʃ]
you'll catch it разг.!
tu vas en prendre une! разг.
Down [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn]
I. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] НАРЕЧ. Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down, fall down, get down, keep down, put down etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (go, fall, get, keep, put etc.).
When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in French: to go down to London = aller à Londres; down in Brighton = à Brighton.
For examples and further usages, see the entry below.
1. down (from higher to lower level):
down! (to dog)
2. down (indicating position at lower level):
es-tu?—‘ici!
3. down (from upstairs):
4. down (indicating direction):
they live down south разг.
5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):
6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc):
I'm £10 down
7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):
8. down (in writing):
9. down (on list, programme, schedule):
to put sb's name down for sth
10. down (incapacitated):
11. down СПОРТ (behind):
to be two sets/six points down tennis player:
the team is down 12–6
12. down (as deposit):
to pay £40 down
13. down (downwards):
II. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. down (from higher to lower point):
2. down (at a lower part of):
3. down (along):
4. down (throughout):
III. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1. down (depressed):
down разг.
avoir le cafard разг.
2. down брит.:
down escalator, elevator
down Ж.-Д. train, line
3. down ИНФОРМ.:
IV. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] ГЛ. перех. разг.
1. down:
down person
down plane
2. down (drink):
V. down1 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn]
to have a down on sb, to be down on sb разг.
I. put [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt] СУЩ.
put ФИНАНС. → put option
II. put <Part prés putting, прош. вр., part passé put> [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt] ГЛ. перех.
1. put (place):
put object
2. put (cause to go or undergo):
to put sth through letterbox
to put sth through window
to put sth through mincer
to put sb through university, college
to put sb through suffering, ordeal
to put sb through test
faire passer [qc] à qn
to put sb through course
faire suivre [qc] à qn
3. put (cause to be or do):
put person
to put sb in goal/in defence брит.
4. put (devote, invest):
to put a lot into work, project
to put a lot into marriage
5. put (add):
to put sth towards holiday, gift, fund
to put a penny on income tax брит.
6. put (express):
that's one way of putting it! ирон.
7. put (offer for consideration):
put argument, point of view, proposal
to put sth to meeting, conference, board
I put it to you that ЮРИД.
8. put (rate, rank):
9. put (estimate):
to put sth at sum
to put the value of sth at sum
10. put СПОРТ:
put shot
11. put С.-Х. (for mating):
III. to put oneself in ГЛ. возвр. гл.
to put oneself in возвр. гл. < Part prés putting; прош. вр., part passé put>:
IV. put [брит. pʊt, америк. pʊt]
je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait! (to do de faire)
to put it about a bit жарг., уничиж.
to put one over or across брит. on sb разг.
faire marcher qn разг.
I. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] СУЩ.
1. keep (maintenance):
to earn one's keep person:
to earn one's keep factory, branch: перенос.
2. keep АРХИТ.:
donjon м.
II. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. перех.
1. keep (cause to remain):
to keep sb in hospital/indoors illness:
to keep sth/sb clean
2. keep (detain):
3. keep (retain):
keep book, letter, money, receipt
keep job
keep seat, place
garder (for pour)
keep ticket, bread
garder, mettre [qc] de côté (for pour)
4. keep (have and look after):
keep shop, restaurant
keep dog, cat
keep sheep, chickens
5. keep (sustain):
to keep sth going conversation, fire, tradition
6. keep (store):
7. keep (have in stock) shop, shopkeeper:
keep brand, product
8. keep (support financially):
keep husband, wife, family
keep lover
keep servant
перенос. it'll keep us in beer
9. keep (maintain by writing in):
keep accounts, list, diary, record
10. keep (conceal):
to keep sth from sb
taire or cacher qc à qn
11. keep (prevent):
12. keep (observe):
keep promise
keep secret
keep appointment, date
keep occasion, festival
keep commandments, sabbath, Lent
13. keep МУЗ.:
14. keep (protect) устар.:
keep God:
garder устар.
keep person
protéger (from de)
keep person: gate, bridge
15. keep (maintain):
keep car, house
III. keep <прош. вр., part passé kept> [брит. kiːp, америк. kip] ГЛ. неперех.
1. keep:
to keep going букв.
2. keep (remain):
3. keep (stay in good condition):
keep food:
4. keep (wait):
keep news, business, work:
5. keep (in health):
IV. to keep oneself ГЛ. возвр. гл.
to keep oneself возвр. гл.:
V. for keeps НАРЕЧ.
VI. keep [брит. kiːp, америк. kip]
I. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. неперех.
1. go (move, travel):
aller (from de, to à, en)
to go by or past person, vehicle:
there he goes again! (he's starting again) перенос.
who goes there? ВОЕН.
where do we go from here? перенос.
2. go (on specific errand, activity):
3. go (attend):
4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):
5. go (depart):
6. go (die):
go смягч.
7. go (disappear):
8. go (be sent, transmitted):
9. go (become):
10. go (change over to new system):
to go Labour/Conservative ПОЛИТ. country, constituency:
11. go (be, remain):
12. go (weaken, become impaired):
13. go (of time):
14. go (be got rid of):
15. go (operate, function):
go vehicle, machine, clock:
to set [sth] going
to get going engine, machine:
to get going перенос. business:
to keep going person, business, machine:
tenir le coup разг.
to keep going person, business, machine:
16. go (start):
17. go (lead):
aller, conduire, mener (to à)
18. go (extend in depth or scope):
19. go (belong, be placed):
20. go (fit):
21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):
22. go (be accepted):
23. go (be about to):
24. go (happen):
comment ça va? разг.
how goes it? шутл.
comment ça va? разг.
how goes it? шутл.
comment va? жарг.
25. go (be on average):
26. go (be sold):
the house went for over £100, 000
27. go (be on offer):
28. go (contribute):
29. go (be given):
go award, prize:
aller (to à)
go estate, inheritance, title:
passer (to à)
30. go (emphatic use):
tu peux être fier de toi! ирон.
31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):
32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):
go bell, alarm:
so he goeswhat about my money разг.?
33. go (resort to, have recourse to):
to go to war country:
to go to war soldier:
to go to law брит. or to the law америк.
34. go:
go (break, collapse etc) roof:
go cable, rope:
go (fuse) light bulb:
35. go (bid, bet):
I'll go as high as £100
I went up to £100
36. go (take one's turn):
37. go (be in harmony):
38. go (relieve oneself):
go разг., смягч.
39. go америк. (in takeaway):
II. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ГЛ. перех. see usage note
1. go (travel):
to go one's own way перенос.
2. go (bet, bid) разг.:
he went £20
III. go <pl goes> [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] СУЩ.
1. go брит.:
tour м.
essai м.
to have a go at sth
2. go (energy):
go разг.
3. go брит. разг.:
4. go (board game):
go м.
IV. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ] ПРИЛ.
all systems are go! КОСМ.
V. go [брит. ɡəʊ, америк. ɡoʊ]
to make a go of sth
he's all go разг.!
it's all the go разг.!
that was a near go разг.!
to go off on one брит. разг.
péter les plombs разг.
to go off like a frog in a sock австрал. разг. event:
se passer super bien разг.
to go off like a frog in a sock person:
s'éclater разг.
je me suis éclaté разг.
there you go разг.!
don't go there жарг.
I. get <Part prés getting, prét got, part passé got, gotten америк.> [ɡet] ГЛ. перех. This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.
1. get (receive):
get letter, school report, grant
get salary, pension
get ТВ, РАДИО channel, programme
2. get (inherit):
to get sth from sb букв. article, money
hériter qc de qn
to get sth from sb перенос. trait, feature
tenir qc de qn
3. get (obtain):
get (by applying) permission, divorce, custody, licence
get job
get (by contacting) plumber, accountant
get taxi
get (by buying) food item, clothing
acheter (from chez)
get theatre seat, ticket
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb (by buying)
acheter qc à qn
4. get (subscribe to):
get newspaper
5. get (acquire):
get reputation
6. get (achieve):
get grade, mark, answer
7. get (fetch):
get object, person, help
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb
8. get (manoeuvre, move):
9. get (help progress):
10. get (contact):
11. get (deal with):
12. get (prepare):
get breakfast, lunch etc
13. get (take hold of):
get person
attraper (by à)
to get sth from or off shelf, table
to get sth from or out of drawer, cupboard
14. get (oblige to give) разг.:
to get sth from or out of sb money
to get sth from or out of sb перенос. truth
obtenir qc de qn
15. get разг.:
get (catch) (gen) escapee
16. get МЕД.:
get disease
17. get (use as transport):
get bus, train
18. get:
to have got (have) object, money, friend etc
19. get (start to have):
20. get (suffer):
21. get (be given as punishment):
get five years etc
get fine
être collé разг.
22. get (hit):
to get sb/sth with stone, arrow, ball
23. get (understand, hear):
24. get (annoy, affect) разг.:
25. get (learn, learn of):
to get to do разг.
26. get (have opportunity):
27. get (start):
to get to doing разг.
28. get (must):
to have got to do homework, chore
29. get (persuade):
to get sb to do
30. get (have somebody do):
to get sth done
31. get (cause):
to get sb pregnant разг.
mettre qn enceinte разг.
II. get <Part prés getting, prét got, part passé got, gotten америк.> [ɡet] ГЛ. неперех.
1. get (become):
get suspicious, rich, old
2. get (forming passive):
3. get:
get into (become involved in) разг. (as hobby) astrology etc
get into (as job) teaching, publishing
перенос. to get into a fight
4. get (arrive):
5. get (progress):
6. get:
to get into (put on) разг. pyjamas, overalls
7. get (as order to leave) разг.:
get!
fiche-moi le camp! разг.
III. get [ɡet]
get along with you разг.!
get away with you разг.!
get her разг.!
get him разг. in that hat!
he got his (was killed) разг.
il a cassé sa pipe разг.
I'll get you разг. for that
je vais te le faire payer разг.
I've/he's got it bad разг.
to get it together разг.
to get it up вульг.
bander вульг.
to get it up вульг.
to get one's in америк. разг.
to get with it разг.
se mettre dans le coup разг.
where does he get off разг.?
alors tu me poses une colle! разг.
I. fall [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl] СУЩ.
1. fall букв.:
chute ж. (from de)
chutes ж. мн.
coup м.
2. fall:
baisse ж. (in de)
chute ж. (in de)
a fall of 10% to 125
3. fall:
chute ж.
perte ж.
4. fall:
the Fall РЕЛИГ.
5. fall америк. (autumn):
in the fall of 1992
6. fall (in pitch, intonation):
7. fall:
tombé м.
chute ж.
II. falls СУЩ.
falls только мн.:
chutes ж. мн.
III. fall <прош. вр. fell, part passé fallen> [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl] ГЛ. неперех.
1. fall (come down):
to fall from or out of boat, nest, bag, hands
to fall off or from chair, table, roof, bike, wall
to fall on person, town
to fall in or into bath, river, sink
to fall down hole, shaft, stairs
to fall under table
to fall under bus, train
to fall through ceiling, hole
2. fall:
fall (drop) speed, volume, quality, standard, level:
fall temperature, price, inflation, wages, production, number, attendance, morale:
chuter разг.
to fall (by) amount, percentage
to fall to amount, place
3. fall (yield position):
to fall to enemy, allies
4. fall (die):
fall смягч.
5. fall (descend) перенос.:
fall darkness, night, beam, silence, gaze:
tomber (on sur)
fall blame:
retomber (on sur)
fall shadow:
se projeter (over sur)
6. fall (occur):
fall stress:
tomber (on sur)
7. fall (be incumbent on):
8. fall (throw oneself):
to fall at sb's feet
to fall on sb's neck
9. fall ground → fall away
10. fall РЕЛИГ.:
11. fall брит. (get pregnant):
fall регион.
IV. fall [брит. fɔːl, америк. fɔl]
did he fall or was he pushed? шутл.
down2 [брит. daʊn, америк. daʊn] СУЩ. (all contexts)
duvet м.
hold down ГЛ. перех.
hold down person
I. hold [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip) a. СПОРТ:
prise ж.
to catch hold of sb/sth
saisir qn/qc
to get hold of sb/sth find
trouver qn/qc
to take hold of sb/sth
saisir qn/qc
2. hold (intentional delay):
to be on hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.
3. hold (control, controlling force):
4. hold МОР., АВИА.:
soute ж.
5. hold (understanding):
Выражения:
II. hold <held, held> [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (grasp):
to hold sb/sth tight
2. hold (keep):
3. hold (retain):
hold interest, attention
hold room
hold ЮРИД.
4. hold (maintain):
5. hold (delay, stop):
to hold one's fire ВОЕН. a. перенос.
6. hold (hold back):
to hold one's breath перенос.
7. hold (contain):
8. hold (possess, own):
hold majority, shares, record
9. hold (conduct):
hold negotiations
hold conversation, conference
hold party, tournament
to hold a surgery МЕД.
10. hold (believe):
Выражения:
gardez la ligne! Квебек
to hold the stage [or брит., австрал. floor]
III. hold [həʊld, америк. hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
1. hold (remain):
hold a. перенос.
2. hold (continue):
hold weather
3. hold (believe):
4. hold (contain, promise):
down1 [daʊn] СУЩ.
duvet м.
down2 [daʊn] СУЩ.
I. down3 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (with movement):
to come [or go] down
2. down (less intensity):
to be down 12%
sb is run down разг.
3. down (position):
4. down (temporal):
5. down (in writing):
Выражения:
to pay sth down
à bas qn/qc!
II. down3 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
once he has got sth down him разг.
III. down3 [daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1. down (depressed):
2. down ИНФОРМ., ТЕХН.:
3. down (arriving):
down train
I. up [ʌp] НАРЕЧ.
1. up (movement):
up to be
up to go
2. up (to another point):
3. up (more intensity):
to be up river, temperature
to be up price
4. up (position):
up tent
up flag
up curtains, picture
up notice
up person
debout неизм.
5. up (state):
to feel up to sth
6. up (limit):
7. up СПОРТ:
8. up ИНФОРМ., ТЕХН.:
9. up (wrong):
Выражения:
up with sb/sth!
vive qn/qc!
II. up [ʌp] ПРЕДЛОГ
1. up (higher):
2. up (at top of):
3. up (along):
4. up (increase):
5. up (to point of):
Выражения:
up and down sth
III. up [ʌp] СУЩ.
to be on the up and up брит.
to be on the up and up америк. разг.
IV. up [ʌp] ГЛ. неперех. разг.
V. up [ʌp] ГЛ. перех. разг.
VI. up [ʌp] ПРИЛ.
1. up (towards a higher place):
2. up (under repair):
3. up (healthy):
4. up (ready):
hold down ГЛ. перех.
hold down person
I. hold [hoʊld] СУЩ.
1. hold (grasp, grip) a. sports:
prise ж.
to catch hold of sb/sth
saisir qn/qc
to get hold of sb/sth find
trouver qn/qc
to take hold of sb/sth
saisir qn/qc
2. hold (intentional delay):
to be on hold ТЕЛЕКОМ.
3. hold (control, controlling force):
4. hold МОР., АВИА.:
soute ж.
5. hold (understanding):
Выражения:
II. hold <held, held> [hoʊld] ГЛ. перех.
1. hold (grasp):
to hold sb/sth tight
2. hold (keep):
3. hold (retain):
hold interest, attention
hold room
hold ЮРИД.
4. hold (maintain):
5. hold (delay, stop):
to hold one's fire ВОЕН. a. перенос.
6. hold (hold back):
to hold one's breath перенос.
7. hold (contain):
8. hold (possess, own):
hold majority, shares, record
9. hold (conduct):
hold negotiations
hold conversation, conference
hold party, tournament
10. hold (believe):
Выражения:
gardez la ligne! Квебек
III. hold [hoʊld] ГЛ. неперех.
1. hold (remain):
hold a. перенос.
2. hold (continue):
hold weather
3. hold (believe):
4. hold (contain, promise):
I. down1 [daʊn] НАРЕЧ.
1. down (with movement):
to come [or go] down
2. down (less intensity):
to be down 12%
3. down (position):
4. down (temporal):
5. down (in writing):
Выражения:
à bas qn/qc!
II. down1 [daʊn] ПРЕДЛОГ
III. down1 [daʊn] ПРИЛ.
1. down (depressed):
2. down comput, ТЕХН.:
IV. down1 [daʊn] СУЩ. (in football)
V. down1 [daʊn] ГЛ. перех.
1. down (strike down):
down opponent
2. down (drink quickly):
3. down (in football):
down2 [daʊn] СУЩ.
duvet м.
Present
Ihold down
youhold down
he/she/itholds down
wehold down
youhold down
theyhold down
Past
Iheld down
youheld down
he/she/itheld down
weheld down
youheld down
theyheld down
Present Perfect
Ihaveheld down
youhaveheld down
he/she/ithasheld down
wehaveheld down
youhaveheld down
theyhaveheld down
Past Perfect
Ihadheld down
youhadheld down
he/she/ithadheld down
wehadheld down
youhadheld down
theyhadheld down
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Одноязычные примеры (не проверены редакцией PONS)
Attempts to catch up with new levels of professionalism by spending money failed.
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However, over the longer term, decelerating sales trends will eventually catch up.
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The general view is that science has been slower than other areas to embrace the web technology, but that it is beginning to catch up.
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The remaining teenage heroes catch up to them and are invited to have shark steaks with them.
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Occasionally, females initiate courtship by offering their hindquarters to the male and then running until he is able to catch up.
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